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2. Evoluce tolerance
- Creator:
- Natália Martínková
- Format:
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- Type:
- article, text, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Biologické vědy, biologie, plísně, netopýři, biology, molds (Fungi), bats, 2, and 57/59
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Czech White-Nose Syndrome Team together with international collaborators discovered mechanisms of tolerance that protect Palearctic bats from white-nose syndrome (WNS), the disease that caused mass die-off in North America. The discovery raises hope for a better future of bats in North American ecosystems. White-nose syndrome (WNS) is caused by a generalist pathogen Pseudogymnoascus destructans with the worst possible characteristics of an infectious fungal agent. The generalist nature of the WNS fungus means that it can infect any bat hibernating in a contaminated cave or mine and, moreover, it may remain viable and virulent, waiting for its hosts until the next hibernation period. Harmless to humans, the WNS fungus kills hibernating North American bats in winter. However, loss of voracious insectivorous bats from agricultural ecosystems may result in economic costs required for increased pest control. Without mass die-offs of bats harbouring the WNS agent in Europe, the response to disease is an enigma. To study the survival crossroads, the Czech WNS Team focused on the relationship between pathogen quantity and disease under natural conditions. High disease prevalence together with high fungal loads in absence of bat population declines in Eurasia indicates disease tolerance mechanisms, where hosts limit harm inflicted by the pathogen but do not hinder its growth. The tolerance mechanisms revealed by the Czech WNS Team is a function of bat adaptation to the presence of the pathogen. and Natália Martínková.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
3. O ekologii mají studenti zájem
- Creator:
- Danuše Kvasničková and Milada Švecová
- Format:
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- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Obecná ekologie, Klub ekologické výchovy, ekologie, životní prostředí, konference, ecology, environment, conferences, 2, and 574
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Danuše Kvasničková, Milada Švecová.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
4. Ordo ostendendarum reliquiarum Crumlovii: Zkoumání pod drobnohledem
- Creator:
- František Šmahel, Hana Vlhová-Wörner, and Michal Dragoun
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Rožmberkové (rod), slavnost Těla a Krve Páně, ostatky svatých, odpustky, relikviáře, latinské středověké hymny, písně, Feast of Corpus Christi, relics of saints, indulgences, reliquaries, Latin medieval hymns, songs, Český Krumlov (Česko), Český Krumlov (Czechia), Božítělové procesí, ukazování sv. ostatků, Corpus Christi procession, ostensio reliquiarum, 5, and 2
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The study deals with the dating and interpretation of the Latin text known under the title Ordo ostendendarum reliquiarum Crumlovii. The text is a detailed instruction of Corpus Christi processions and the subsequent exhibition and veneration of holy relics in the double monastery of the Minorites and the Poor Clares in Český Krumlov. According to the codicological analyses by Michal Dragoun (see Appendix II), the Ordo comes from the end of 1360s. The text is a rare monument also in terms of philology, because it contains the prescribed proclamations and responses of the faithful in both local languages, Czech and German. The study further deals with the displayed relics of the saints and their reliquaries. The hymns and songs in the course of the ceremony were determined by Hana Vlhová-Wörner., František Šmahel; komentáři v přílohách přispěli Michal Dragoun a Hana Vlhová-Wörner., Studie obsahuje 4 přílohy, and Obsahuje literaturu a odkazy pod čarou
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
5. Problém změny klimatu a jeho transformativní řešení
- Creator:
- Bedřich Moldan
- Format:
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- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Životní prostředí a jeho ochrana, Univerzita Karlova., Centrum pro otázky životního prostředí, životní prostředí, klimatologie, klimatické změny, energetika, life problems, climatology, climate changes, energy industries, 2, and 502
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Director of Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research and world leading climatologist Prof. Hans Joachim Schellnhuber was invited for a lecture in the framework of the conference Where is the energy sector heading to in the context of the climate change that took place at the headquarters of the Czech Academy of Science on September 29, 2015. and Bedřich Moldan.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
6. Ve správný čas na správném místě: zdárný vývoj vajíčka
- Creator:
- Jansová, Denisa
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Biochemie. Molekulární biologie. Biofyzika, Ústav živočišné fyziologie a genetiky (Akademie věd ČR), věda a společnost, molekulární biologie, vajíčka, RNA (nukleové kyseliny), science and society, molecular biology, ovum, ribonucleic acids, savčí vajíčka, mRNA, mediátorová RNA, 2, and 577
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Tuto otázku si kladou lidé již od počátku lidstva. Pro členy Laboratoře biochemie a molekulární biologie zárodečných buněk v Ústavu živočišné fyziologie a genetiky AV ČR v Liběchově je odpověď jasná, jelikož na počátek vzniku nového jedince nahlíží prostřednictvím molekulární biologie. První bylo vajíčko. and Denisa Jansová.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public