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282. Skrytá poselství vědy aneb Jak do nich nahlédnout
- Creator:
- Marina Hužvárová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, rozhovory, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Věda. Všeobecnosti. Základy vědy a kultury. Vědecká práce, Daníčková, Sylva, 1935-, redaktorky, herečky, překladatelky, women contributing editors, actresses, women translators, Česko, Czechia, 12, and 00
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Marina Hužvárová.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
283. Skryté krásy přírody
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, zprávy, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Věda. Všeobecnosti. Základy vědy a kultury. Vědecká práce, Týden vědy a techniky (festival) (9. : 2009 : Praha, Česko), výstavy, věda, exhibitions, science, Česko, Czechia, 12, and 00
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
284. Smyčka kolem Akademie věd ČR aneb jak o vědě psát a mluvit s lidmi před volbami
- Creator:
- Miroslav Sígl
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Věda. Všeobecnosti. Základy vědy a kultury. Vědecká práce, Akademie věd České republiky, věda, vědecké instituce a organizace, volby, science, scientific institutions and organizations, elections, Česko, Czechia, 12, and 00
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Miroslav Sígl.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
285. Snahy Menšinového muzea v Praze uskutečnit dotazníková šetření o menšinových poměřech
- Creator:
- Andrej Sulitka
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Demografie. Populace, dotazníky, menšiny, mezinárodní vztahy, questionnaires, minorities, international relations, Česko, Czechia, Minority Museum in Prague 1909, questionnaire survey, Czech minorities, nationally mixed regions, Czech-German relations, 18, and 314
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- In the year 1909 was established in Prague Minority Museum as a mutually-supportive institution. Its goal was to pay attention to demographic problems, expecially the distribution of Czech minorities in nationally mexed (Czech-German) regions in the borderlands, as well as collection of documents on national, cultural and social situation. One of the concrete activities of the museum was to pursue guestionnaire surveys, on the basis of which was expected to enquire the situation of Czech minorities on Czech-German territories. The article shows how the questionnaires were processed and distributed. Given the fact that the archival collection "Minority Museum 1909-1920" in the National Archives in Prague contains only a torso of filled questionnaires, it can be speculated that in the period before the World War I it was not possible to realize this project., Andrej Sulitka., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
286. Socialismus na filmovém kotouči
- Creator:
- Poliačik, Cyril
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- 1989-2015, historiografie, kinematografie, sociální paměť, historiography, cinematography, social memory, Česko, Německo, Czechia, Germany, 8, and 93/94
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Dánský historik Sune Bechmann Pedersen se v této komparativní studii, sepsané původně jako disertace na Lundské univerzitě, zaměřil na vytváření smyslu komunistické minulosti v českých a německých filmech po roce 1989. Za cíl si stanovil popsat vztah mezi komunistickou minulostí, postkomunistickou kinematografií a "historickou kulturou" v Německu a České republice. Recenzent nepovažuje za nejzajímavější na jeho studii analýzu samotných filmů, ale spíše jejich zasazení do kontextu dobových veřejných debat. Přes absenci televizních seriálů v jeho rozboru a neznalost některých důležitých českých publikací k tématu nabídl autor podle jeho soudu zajímavou a funkční komparaci, neotřelý pohled zvnějšku a poměrně komplexní záběr., In this work of comparative history, which was originally written as his dissertation at Lund University, the Danish historian Sune Bechmann Pedersen focuses on the creation of the meaning of the Communist past in Czech and German films since the Changes beginning in late 1989. His stated aim is to explain the relationship between the Communist past, post-Communist cinematography, and "history culture" (Geschichtskultur) in Germany and the Czech Republic. Rather than its analysis of the individual films, what the reviewer finds most interesting about the book is the author´s having placed the films in the context of contemporary debates. Despite the absence of television series in his analysis and his lack of knowledge about some important Czech publications on the topic, the author has, according to the reviewer, produced an interesting and useful comparative work that offers a fresh look from outside with a broad scope., [autor recenze] Cyril Poliačik., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
287. Sociálně-antropologické studium příbuzenství a genderu se zvláštním zřetelem k českému kontextu
- Creator:
- Lenka Jakoubková Budilová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Demografie. Populace, sociální antropologie, příbuzenství, genderová studia, social anthropology, kinship, gender studies, Česko, Czechia, 18, and 314
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The article is focused on the social-anthropological studies of kinship and gender with a special attention to the development of this field in the past two decades in the Czech Republic. The text brings an overview of the intellectual history of some crucial problems in kinship and gender studies within the framework of social anthropology and related disciplines. Furthermore, it answers the question to what extent and in which areas the theories, methods and topics of social-anthropological kinship and gender studies have found their place in the contemporary Czech Republic., Lenka J. Budilová., and Obsahuje odkazy pod čarou
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
288. Sondy do vztahu Václava Talicha a Otakara Šourka na pozadí jejich vzájemné korespondence
- Creator:
- Kateřina Nová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, studie, studies, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Talich, Václav, 1883-1961, Šourek, Otakar, 1883-1956, 20. století, dirigenti, korespondence, muzikologie, muzikologové, conductors (music), correspondence, musicologists, musicology, Česko, Czechia, 78.01, 78.071.2, 78.072-051, 82, and (048.8)
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Studie Kateřiny Nové se zabývá vzájemnými vztahy mezi dirigentem Václavem Talichem a hudebním vědcem Otakarem Šourkem, které vykládá s pomocí dochované korespondence těchto osobností., The friendship between the music writer, critic, and organizer Otakar Šourek and the world-famous conductor Václav Talich lasted nearly 50 years. We can get an idea of the intensity of their friendship by studying their mutual correspondence. Šourek always deeply admired Talich, and he tried to support him with all of his might (although not unconditionally). Talich, on the other hand, respected Šourek, and he confided in him about his everyday cares and joys, but in their correspondence we also find deep reflections about the music of Antonín Dvořák or comments about current politics and social issues. Talich’s letters thus give us a glimpse beneath the surface of the daily life of one of the most prominent Czech conductors., Kateřina Nová., Rubrika: Studie, and Anglické resumé na s. 319, anglický abstrakt 301.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
289. Šplhalka keřová - evropský pavouk roku 2015
- Creator:
- Milan Řezáč
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- article, text, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Biologické vědy, biologie, pavouci, biology, spiders, Česko, Czechia, šplhalkovití, Šplhalka keřová, Anyphaena accentuata, Anyphaenidae, 2, and 57/59
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Šplhalka keřová (Anyphaena accentuata) je jedním z mála evropských zástupců čeledi Anyphaenidae. Jde o středně velkého pavouka s charakteristickou kresbou na hřbetě zadečku. Vyskytuje se na keřích a stromech, kde pátrá po své kořisti. Samci provozují neobvyklé námluvy: svými makadly a prvním párem nohou bubnují na úkryt samice a zároveň vibrují svým zadečkem, čímž vyluzují bzučivý zvuk. Šplhalka keřová se vyskytuje v teplomilných listnatých lesích, především v nižších polohách., The species Anyphaena accentuata, one of the few European representatives of the Anyphaenidae family, occur mainly in deciduous forests, in lowland areas. This medium-size spider with a characteristic colour pattern on the dorsal side of abdomen climbs bush and tree vegetation where it searches for its prey. The males exhibit an unusual mating behaviour. They drum with the pedipalps and the first pair of legs on the female’s retreat, simultaneously vibrating their abdomen, creating a buzzing noise., and Milan Řezáč.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
290. Spokojenost s bydlením v České republice: výsledky šetření 2001 a 2013
- Creator:
- Kážmér, Ladislav and Irena Boumová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Sociologie, 21. století, výzkum veřejného mínění, bydlení, public opinion polls, housing, Česko, Czechia, housing satisfaction, housing attitudes, 18, and 316
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Článek se zaměřuje na zhodnocení spokojenosti s bydlením a její vývoj v České republice v období po roce 2000. Cílem je identifikovat faktory ovlivňující rozdílnou úroveň spokojenosti s bydlením u jednotlivých skupin obyvatelstva, a přispět tak k lepšímu pochopení procesů na pozadí tohoto jevu. V komparativní perspektivě průřezových let 2001 a 2013 se autoři se věnují prezentaci hlavních zjištění vyplývajících ze dvou na sebe navazujících vln kvantitativního sociologického šetření. Článek čerpá z dat celonárodního sociologického šetření postojů k problematice bydlení, realizovaného v ČR ve dvou vlnách - Housing Attitudes 2001 a Housing Attitudes 2013. Analýza byla provedena ve dvou krocích. V prvním kroku byly pomocí pairwise correlation analysis identifikovány proměnné, které se významně váží k otázce o celkové spokojenosti respondentů s jejich stávajícím bydlením. Ve druhém kroku byla významnost těchto proměnných testována prostřednictvím multiple linear regression. Cílem bylo najít faktory, které nezávisle predikují respondentovu úroveň celkové spokojenosti s bydlením, a to i po očištění vlivu ostatních proměnných zařazených do regresního modelu., The article evaluates housing satisfaction and its development in the Czech Republic after 2000. Its goal is to help better understand the processes behind this phenomenon by identifying factors that influence how the level of housing satisfaction varies between population groups. In a comparative perspective on cross-sectional data from 2001 and 2013, the authors present the main findings of two waves of a quantitative sociological survey. The article draws on two comparable datasets stemming from a nationwide sociological survey of attitudes to housing issues implemented in the Czech Republic as „Housing Attitudes 2001“ and „Housing Attitudes 2013“. The analysis was conducted in two stages. In the first stage, pairwise correlation analysis was used to identify variables that are significantly associated with a measure of overall satisfaction with one’s current housing situation. In the second stage, multiple linear regression was used to test the significance of these variables. The goal was to find factors that independently predict the respondent’s overall housing satisfaction when controlling for other variables included in the regression model. Overall housing satisfaction among Czech citizens increased over the 2001-2013 time period. What remains is that the highest levels of satisfaction are exhibited by people in owner-occupied houses and the lowest by those living in rented flats (whether privately or from local authorities) in large-scale projects. In addition to tenure and type of dwelling, the key factors of overall satisfaction include perceived size of dwelling compared to number of cohabitants. Other factors include socioeconomic characteristics reflecting respondent´s status in the social structure - primarily household income and secondarily respondent´s economic status (unemployment). The category of people living in flats was examined separately. Whereas people living in large-panel system (LPS) buildings were less satisfied with their housing situation than those living in brick houses in 2001, the difference was no longer discernible in 2013. The increased attractiveness of LPS housing may be a result of remodelling and reconstruction over the time period of interest. There are also spatial differences in overall housing satisfaction. People from major cities are less satisfied with their housing situation than those living in smaller settlements. This variation is primarily caused by differences in the composition of the dwelling stock and overall characteristics of housing. A specific situation exists in the smallest municipalities with a population under 1000 where the lower levels of housing satisfaction are probably associated with lower access to and variety of local amenities. Finally, albeit overall housing satisfaction among Czechs grew on average over the time period studied, the social inequalities in overall housing satisfaction did not diminish. Especially people of lower social status and belonging to the „lower housing class“ are less satisfied than the rest of the population., Ladislav Kážmér, Irena Boumová., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public