We study some properties of generalized reduced Verma modules over $\mathbb{Z}$-graded modular Lie superalgebras. Some properties of the generalized reduced Verma modules and coinduced modules are obtained. Moreover, invariant forms on the generalized reduced Verma modules are considered. In particular, for $\mathbb{Z}$-graded modular Lie superalgebras of Cartan type we prove that generalized reduced Verma modules are isomorphic to mixed products of modules., Keli Zheng, Yongzheng Zhang., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
Quaternion algebras ( −1,b ⁄ ℚ ) are investigated and isomorphisms between them are described. Furthermore, the orders of these algebras are presented and the uniqueness of the discrete norm for such orders is proved.
In this paper, we study some properties of relatively strong pseudocompactness and mainly show that if a Tychonoff space $X$ and a subspace $Y$ satisfy that $Y\subset \overline {{\rm Int} Y}$ and $Y$ is strongly pseudocompact and metacompact in $X$, then $Y$ is compact in $X$. We also give an example to demonstrate that the condition $Y\subset \overline {{\rm Int} Y}$ can not be omitted.
We investigate some (universal algebraic) properties of residuated lattices—algebras which play the role of structures of truth values of various systems of fuzzy logic.
Generalization phenornena which také plače in two different assembly neural networks are considered in the paper. Either of these two assembly networks is artificially partitioned into several subiietworks according to the number of classes that the network has to recognize. Hebb’s cissernblies are formed in the networks. One of the assembly networks is with binary connections, the other is with analog ones. Recognition abilities of the networks are compared on the task of handwritten character recognition. The third neural network of a perceptron type is considered in the paper for comparison with the previous ones. This latter network works according to the nearest-neighbor method. Computer simulation of all three neural networks was performed. Experirnents showed that the assembly network with binary connections has approximately the same recognition accuracy as the network realizing the nearest-neighbor technique.
The distance Laplacian of a connected graph $G$ is defined by $\mathcal {L} = {\rm Diag(Tr)}- \mathcal {D}$, where $\mathcal {D}$ is the distance matrix of $G$, and ${\rm Diag(Tr)}$ is the diagonal matrix whose main entries are the vertex transmissions in $G$. The spectrum of $\mathcal {L}$ is called the distance Laplacian spectrum of $G$. In the present paper, we investigate some particular distance Laplacian eigenvalues. Among other results, we show that the complete graph is the unique graph with only two distinct distance Laplacian eigenvalues. We establish some properties of the distance Laplacian spectrum that enable us to derive the distance Laplacian characteristic polynomials for several classes of graphs.
In this paper, we continue to investigate some properties of the family $\Gamma $ of finite-dimensional simple modular Lie superalgebras which were constructed by X. N. Xu, Y. Z. Zhang, L. Y. Chen (2010). For each algebra in the family, a filtration is defined and proved to be invariant under the automorphism group. Then an intrinsic property is proved by the invariance of the filtration; that is, the integer parameters in the definition of Lie superalgebras $\Gamma $ are intrinsic. Thereby, we classify these Lie superalgebras in the sense of isomorphism. Finally, we study the associative forms and Killing forms of these Lie superalgebras and determine which superalgebras in the family are restrictable.
This is a survey of some recent results on the existence of globally defined weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations of a viscous compressible fluid with a general barotropic pressure-density relation.
The Humbert matrix polynomials were first studied by Khammash and Shehata (2012). Our goal is to derive some of their basic relations involving the Humbert matrix polynomials and then study several generating matrix functions, hypergeometric matrix representations, matrix differential equation and expansions in series of some relatively more familiar matrix polynomials of Legendre, Gegenbauer, Hermite, Laguerre and modified Laguerre. Finally, some definitions of generalized Humbert matrix polynomials also of two, three and several index are derived.
The classical Hermite-Hermite matrix polynomials for commutative matrices were first studied by Metwally et al. (2008). Our goal is to derive their basic properties including the orthogonality properties and Rodrigues formula. Furthermore, we define a new polynomial associated with the Hermite-Hermite matrix polynomials and establish the matrix differential equation associated with these polynomials. We give the addition theorems, multiplication theorems and summation formula for the Hermite-Hermite matrix polynomials. Finally, we establish general families and several new results concerning generalized Hermite-Hermite matrix polynomials.