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67312. Teror za zavřenými dveřmi
- Creator:
- Wernerová, Markéta
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
67313. Teror, selhání, odboj: konfliktní paměť ozbrojených aktů protikomunistické rezistence
- Creator:
- Markéta Devátá
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- dějiny, history, 8, and 93/94
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- a1_Článek se zabývá pamětí a komemorací ozbrojeného násilí spáchaného v rámci občanské rezistence vůči komunistickému režimu v jeho „zakladatelském období“ po únoru 1948. Soustřeďuje se na to, jaká paměť se kolem této menšinové formy protikomunistického odporu konstituuje, zejména prostřednictvím pamětních míst v procesu jejich utváření v době před listopadem 1989 i po něm. V první části se autorka věnuje ozbrojeným konfliktům na železné oponě, tedy na západních hranicích komunistického Československa. Ukazuje, že způsob nahlížení na překonávání státní hranice lidmi, kteří se pokoušeli odejít ze země na Západ, je dosud výrazně ovlivňován pamětí a komemoračními aktivitami veteránů z řad bývalých pohraničníků, mezi nimiž dominuje obraz těchto uprchlíků jako vnitřních nepřátel státu. Druhá část je věnována případům takzvaných politických vražd, tj. aktům násilí na komunistických představitelích, jež jsou spojeny zejména s vesnickým prostředím. Většinou jde o příběhy upadající do zapomenutí, které si společnost nechce znovu připomínat. Výjimku představuje paměť tragických událostí v obci Babice na Českomoravské vysočině z roku 1951, která je opakovaně politicky instrumentalizována a reprodukována. V třetí části studie se autorka zabývá společenskou diskusí o etickém rozměru ozbrojeného protikomunistického odporu, jež se téměř výhradně koncentruje na atypický případ skupiny bratří Mašínů, a procesem konstituování paměti tří odbojů (proti Rakousku-Uhersku za první světové války, proti německé okupaci za druhé světové války a proti komunistickému režimu v čase války studené)., a2_Popisuje komemorační aktivity Konfederace politických vězňů jako součást strategie společenského prosazení třetího, protikomunistického odboje a poukazuje na určité analogie nereflektované paměti politických vězňů a paměti bývalých pohraničníků v kontextu současného historiografického poznání., b1_This article is concerned with the memory and commemoration of acts of armed force which were committed as part of the civilian resistance to the Communist régime in its ‘founding period’ after February 1948. It focuses on how memory is constituted around this minority form of anti-Communist resistance, particularly by means of memorial sites in the process of their formation in the period before the Changes that began in mid-November 1989 and also afterwards. In the first part of the article, the author looks at armed conflicts at the edge of the Iron Curtain, that is, on the western borders of Communist Czechoslovakia. She seeks to demonstrate that the way of looking at border crossings by people fleeing to the West is still considerably influenced by the memory and commemorative activities of veterans of the former border guards, amongst whom dominates the image of these refugees as internal enemies of the State. The second part of the article is devoted to instances of so-called ‘political murder’, that is, acts of violence against Communist politicians, which are connected particularly with villages. Most of these stories are gradually being forgotten; society does not want to recall them. An exception, however, is the memory of the sad events in the village of Babice, in the Bohemian-Moravian uplands, in 1951, which has repeatedly been used by politicians. In the third part of the article, the author considers the social discourse about the ethical dimension of armed anti-Communist resistance, which is almost exclusively focused on the atypical case of the group led by the Mašín brothers, and the process of forming the memory of the three resistances (the first, against Austria-Hungary during the Great War; the second, against the German occupying forces during the Second World War; and the third, against the Communist régime during the Cold War)., b2_She describes the commemorative activities of the Confederation of Political Prisoners as part of the strategy to bolster the social standing of the third, anti-Communist resistance, and she points to certain analogies between the unchallenged memories of political prisoners and the memories of the former border guards in contemporary historiography., and Markéta Devátá.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
67314. Terorismus a moderní chemie
- Creator:
- Patočka, JIří
- Type:
- article, model:article, and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
67315. Terrain measurements at Hričov - Mikšová - Považská Bystrica HHP Group
- Creator:
- Dušička, Peter, Květoň, Radomil, and Rumann, Ján
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- hydropower plant, water structure, hydraulic parameters, and terrain measurements
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The water structures Hričov - Mikšová - Považská Bystrica are a group of channel hydro power plants (HPP) on the Váh Cascade. Modelling methods verified on other channel hydro power plants are easily applicable in their case. In 2006 were by our department provided terrain measurements and hydraulic research on these water structure systems. The results of measurements were used for the better calibration of hydro dynamical model of these power plants. The presented paper describes this process. This work was supported by Science and Technology Assistance Agency under the contract No. APVT-20-046302.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
67316. Terrestrial habitat use by the burrowing toad, Rhinella fernandezae (Anura: Bufonidae)
- Creator:
- Sanchez, Laura C., Busch, María, and Madanes, Nora
- Type:
- article and TEXT
- Subject:
- microhabitat, distribution of toad burrows, vegetation, soil moisture, and soil hardness
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- We studied the association between environmental variables and the terrestrial habitat use by adults of the burrowing toad Rhinella fernandezae in Buenos Aires, Argentina. We assessed the cover type, height of vegetation, soil moisture and hardness. We compared these habitat variables in quadrats where toads were present along a transect (n = 30 quadrats, 19 with toad burrows) with respect to randomly chosen quadrats (n = 17). We found that R. fernandezae does not use the habitat at random, and that habitat variables that mostly infl uenced its habitat use were soil hardness after raining, probably because it facilitates the construction of burrows, and broad-leaved plant cover, which may be affecting toads indirectly through other habitat variables, such as shadowing, air moisture and refuge from predators.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
67317. Terri Martin, Imperija "Položitělnoj dějatělnosti". Nacii i nacionalizm v SSSR, 1923-1939
- Creator:
- Bahenský, František
- Type:
- article, model:article, and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
67318. Terror, failure, resistance: confl icting memory of armed acts of anti-communist resistance in Czechoslovakia
- Creator:
- Devátá, Markéta and Faltinova, Lucia
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- historiography, communist politicians, and iron curtain,
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- This article is concerned with the memory and commemoration of acts of armed force which were committed as part of the civilian resistance to the Communist régime in its ‘founding period’ after February 1948. It focuses on how memory is constituted around this minority form of anti-Communist resistance, particularly by means of memorial sites in the process of their formation in the period before the Changes that began in mid-November 1989 and also afterwards. In the fi rst part of the article, the author looks at armed confl icts at the edge of the Iron Curtain, that is, on the western borders of Communist Czechoslovakia. She seeks to demonstrate that the way of looking at border crossings by people fl eeing to the West is still considerably infl uenced by the memory and commemorative activities of veterans of the former border guards, amongst whom dominates the image of these refugees as internal enemies of the State. The second part of the article isdevoted to instances of so-called ''political murder'', that is, acts of violence against Communist politicians, which are connected particularly with villages. Most of these stories are gradually being forgotten; society does not want to recall them. An exception, however, is the memory of the sad events in the village of Babice, in the Bohemian-Moravian uplands, in 1951, which has repeatedly been used by politicians. In the third part of the article, the author considers the social discourse about the ethical dimension of armed anti-Communist resistance, which is almost exclusively focused on the atypical case of the group led by the Mašín brothers, and the process of forming the memory of the three resistances (the fi rst, against Austria-Hungary during the Great War; the second, against the German occupying forces during the Second World War; and the third, against the Communist régime during the Cold War). She describes the commemorative activities of the Confederation of Political Prisoners as part of the strategy to bolster the social standing of the third, anti-Communist resistance, and she points to certain analogies between the unchallenged memories of political prisoners and the memories of the former border guards in contemporary historiography. and Překlad: Lucia Faltinova
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
67319. Tert-butyl hydroperoxide selectively inhibits mitochondrial respiratory-chain enzymes in isolated rat hepatocytes
- Creator:
- Drahota, Z., Křiváková, P., Červinková, Z., Kmoníčková, E., Lotková, H., Kučera, O., and Houštěk, J.
- Type:
- article, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Hepatocytes, Mitochondrial enzymes, and tert-butyl hydroperoxide
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Sensitivity of various mitochondrial enzymes to oxidative damage was tested on isolated rat liver hepatocytes permeabilized by digitonin. In permeabilized hepatocytes normal respiratory control values were obtained and mitochondrial membranes remained intact. Respiratory rate s of NADH-dependent (glutamate+malate, palmitylcarnitine + malate) and flavoprotein-dependent (succinate) substrates were determined in hepatocytes exposed for 5 min to 0.5-3 mM tert -butyl hydroperoxide before addition of digitonin. Our data showed that oxidation of NADH-dependent substrates is much more sensitive to oxidative stress than ox idation of flavoprotein-dependent ones, evidently due to the modification of iron-sulfur clusters or SH groups in the NADH dehydrogenase enzyme complex (Complex I).
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
67320. TERTIA FARRAGO POEMATVM SCRIPTORVM AD NOBILEM, ET CLARISS: VIRVM D. Iohannem Seniorem Hoddeiouinu[m] ab Hoddeioua, & in Rzepice, olim Viceiudicem Regni Bohemiae, Poetarum Mecoenatem, quinqe libris comprehensa
- Creator:
- Hodějovský z Hodějova, Jan, Collinus, Matouš, Žabka z Limberka, Jiřík, Rakovský, Martin, Mitis z Limuz, Tomáš, Handschi von Limus, Georg, Sabinus, Jan, Špan ze Španova, Vavřinec, Proxenus ze Sudetu, Šimon, Vabruschius z Limuz, Jiří, Traianus, Vít, Orpheus a Choterina, Ioannes, Fux, Petr, Fagellus Villaticus, Simon, Racek, Jan, Banno z Fenixfeldu, Jan, Rubinus, Samuel, Šentygar z Chotěřiny, Jan, Ennius, Šimon, Phileremus, Gulielmus, Cirkvinus, Řehoř, Aquilinas, Pavel, Candidus, Jindřich, Hanno, Martin, Aerichalcus, Šebestián, Serifaber, Jan, Franta, Damián, Bicenus, Matěj, Civilius, Matěj, Hájek z Hájku, Tadeáš, Miloczenus, Jan, Altomytenus, Jan, Philomusus, Jan, Codicillus z Tulechova, Petr, Mitas z Vorličné, Mikuláš, Achilles, Henricus, Mitis ze Sokolova, Martin, Kern, Jiří, Heyny, Paulus Macrobius, Pistorius, Šimon, Rakovský z Rakova, Matyáš, Kuthen ze Šprinsberka, Martin, Orcinus, Vít, Lupáč z Hlaváčova, Prokop, and Kantor, Jan
- Publisher:
- Kantor, Jan
- Format:
- print and 286, [2] ff ; 8°
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- století 16., poezie, humanismus, epithalamia, epicedia, epitaphia, and epigramy
- Language:
- Latin
- Description:
- BCBT31509, Na vazbě kovové spony., and Vlastnický přípisek na titulní straně.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public