Congenital malformations such as lumbosacral transitional vertebrae and spina bifida occulta constitute unrare anomalies and could affect the symptomatology of low back pain. A transitional vertebra is characterized by elongation of one or both transverse processes, leading to the appearance ofa sacralized fifth lumbar vertebra or a lumbarized first sacral vertebra. Furthermore, sacral spina bifida occulta is a developmental anomaly that corresponds to the incomplete closure of the vertebral column. In the present case report, we describe a case of a dried sacrum presenting a partially sacralized fifth lumbar vertebra and total spina bifida, extended from first to fifth sacral vertebra. A pseudoarthrosis is formed on the left side and the specimen could be incorporated in Castellvi's type IIa. Moreover, the incidence, morphology, clinical and surgical significance of these spinal malformations are discussed. and P. George, T. Maria, K. Panagiotis
Předmětem studie je teoretická analýza feministické antropologie jako relativně autonomního výzkumného směru a svébytné antropologické disciplíny. Zvláštní pozornost bude věnována vývojovým proměnám feministické antropologie. Cílem studie je přispět k ap- likaci genderového přístupu na výzkum sociokulturních jevů. Proto je feministická antropologie analyzovaná jako přístup, který v opozici k tradičnímu androcentrickému studiu člověka vnáší do vědy o kultuře „ženský hlas“ a genderovou perspektivu., The subject of this study is a theoretic analysis of feministic anthropology as a relatively autonomous research approach and an independent anthropological discipline. Special attention will be paid to evolutionary changes of feministic anthropology. The study aims at enhancing the use of gender approach when researching socio-cultural phenomena. That is why feministic anthropology is analysed as an approach which – as opposed to the traditional androcentric study of man – brings into cultural science a “woman’s voice” and gender point of view., Václav Soukup, and Literatura
Myopericytoma is a rare benign tumour composed of pericytic cells that show myoid differentiation and have a tendency for concentric perivascular growth. It belongs to a spectrum ofperivascular myoid cell neoplasms. To date, only a small number of cases of myopericytoma involving the oral cavity have been reported. We describe a case of myopericytoma presenting as a slowly growing tongue nodule in a 61-year-old woman. A diagnosis of myopericytoma was established with the histopathological findings combined with immunohistochemical staining. Myopericytoma should be included in the differential diagnosis of well-circumscribed, slow-growing lesions of the oral cavity. and S. Akbulut, D. Berk, MG. Demir, S. Kayahan