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292. Christmas exhibition in the hall of the Black Rose Palace

Creator:
Aktualita
Publisher:
Národní filmový archiv
Type:
video and clip
Subject:
stromek vánoční, hvězda vánoční, znak Kuratorium pro výchovu mládeže, akce Kuratorium pro výchovu mládeže, Kuratorium pro výchovu mládeže akce, dárky vánoční pro děti, dívky v krojích, kroje lidové, hračky rozdávání, Kuratorium, Places::Praha::Nové Město:: Na Příkopě::palác Černá růže /int./, People::Moravec Emanuel (1893-1945), People::Teuner František (1911-1978), and Český zvukový týdeník Aktualita::1944
Language:
Czech
Description:
Segment from Český zvukový týdeník Aktualita (Czech Aktualita Sound Newsreel) issue no. 1A from 1944 was shot during a Christmas exhibition organised by the Board of Trustees for the Education of Youth and held in the hall of the Black Rose Palace in Na Příkopě Street in Prague from 18 to 22 December. The exhibition included a display of the 500 prettiest toys made as part of the Sewing Dolls initiative. Girls made 59,000 dolls, out of which 44,000 went to the children of the labourers working in the Reich and 15,000 to the children of the German soldiers fighting on the front. The exhibition was toured by Minister of Education and People´s Enlightenment and Chairman of the Board Emanuel Moravec and General Secretary of the Board František Teuner.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/, PUB, and Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

293. CLaRK System - an XML-based system for Corpora Development

Publisher:
Linguistic Modeling Department, IPP, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
Type:
toolService
Subject:
corpus development
Description:
The CLaRK System incorporates several technologies: - XML technology - Unicode - Cascaded Regular Grammars; - Constraints over XML Documents On the basis of these technologies the following tools are implemented: XML Editor, Unicode Tokeniser, Sorting tool, Removing and Extracting tool, Concordancer, XSLT tool, Cascaded Regular Grammar tool, etc. 1 Unicode tokenization In order to provide possibility for imposing constraints over the textual node and to segment them in meaningful way, the CLaRK System supports a user-defined hierarchy of tokenisers. At the very basic level the user can define a tokeniser in terms of a set of token types. In this basic tokeniser each token type is defined by a set of UNICODE symbols. Above this basic level tokenisers, the user can define other tokenisers, for which the token types are defined as regular expressions over the tokens of some other tokeniser, the so called parent tokeniser. 2 Regular Grammars The regular grammars are the basic mechanism for linguistic processing of the content of an XML document within the system. The regular grammar processor applies a set of rules over the content of some elements in the document and incorporates the categories of the rules back in the document as XML mark-up. The content is processed before the application of the grammar rules in the following way: textual nodes are tokenized with respect to some appropriate tokeniser, the element nodes are textualized on the basis of XPath expressions that determine the important information about the element. The recognized word is substituted by a new XML mark-up, which can or can not contain the word. 3 Constraints The constraints that we implemented in the CLaRK System are generally based on the XPath language. We use XPath expressions to determine some data within one or several XML documents and thus we evaluate some predicates over the data. There are two modes of using a constraint. In the first mode the constraint is used for validity check, similar to the validity check, which is based on DTD or XML schema. In the second mode, the constraint is used to support the change of the document in order it to satisfy the constraint. There are three types of constraints, implemented in the system: regular expression constraints, number restriction constraints, value restriction constraints. 4 Macro Language In the CLaRK System the tools support a mechanism for describing their settings. On the basis of these descriptions (called queries) a tool can be applied only by pointing to a certain description record. Each query contains the states of all settings and options which the corresponding tool has. Once having this kind of queries there is a special tool for combining and applying them in groups (macros). During application the queries are executed successively and the result from an application is an input for the next one. For a better control on the process of applying several queries in one we introduce several conditional operators. These operators can determine the next query for application depending on certain conditions. When a condition for such an operator is satisfied, the execution continues from a location defined in the operator. The mechanism for addressing queries is based on user defined labels. When a condition is not satisfied the operator is ignored and the process continues from the position following the operator. In this way constructions like IF-THEN-ELSE and WHILE-DO easily can be expressed. The system supports five types of control operators: IF (XPath): the condition is an XPath expression which is evaluated on the current working document. If the result is a non-empty node-set, non-empty string, positive number or true boolean value the condition is satisfied; IF NOT (XPath): the same kind of condition as the previous one but the approving result is negated; IF CHANGED: the condition is satisfied if the preceding operation has changed the current working document or has produced a non-empty result document (depending on the operation); IF NOT CHANGED: the condition is satisfied if either the previous operation did not change the working document or did not produce a non-empty result. GOTO: unconditional changing the execution position. Each macro defined in the system can have its own query and can be incorporated in another macro. In this way some limited form of subroutine can be implemented. The new version of CLaRK will support server applications, calls to/from external programs.
Rights:
Not specified

294. CLaRK System - XML-based system for Corpora Development

Creator:
Simov, Kiril, Simov, Alex, and Kouylekov, Milen
Publisher:
Linguistic Modeling Department, IPP, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
Type:
toolService
Description:
The CLaRK System incorporates several technologies: - XML technology - Unicode - Cascaded Regular Grammars; - Constraints over XML Documents On the basis of these technologies the following tools are implemented: XML Editor, Unicode Tokeniser, Sorting tool, Removing and Extracting tool, Concordancer, XSLT tool, Cascaded Regular Grammar tool, etc. 1 Unicode tokenization In order to provide possibility for imposing constraints over the textual node and to segment them in meaningful way, the CLaRK System supports a user-defined hierarchy of tokenisers. At the very basic level the user can define a tokeniser in terms of a set of token types. In this basic tokeniser each token type is defined by a set of UNICODE symbols. Above this basic level tokenisers, the user can define other tokenisers, for which the token types are defined as regular expressions over the tokens of some other tokeniser, the so called parent tokeniser. 2 Regular Grammars The regular grammars are the basic mechanism for linguistic processing of the content of an XML document within the system. The regular grammar processor applies a set of rules over the content of some elements in the document and incorporates the categories of the rules back in the document as XML mark-up. The content is processed before the application of the grammar rules in the following way: textual nodes are tokenized with respect to some appropriate tokeniser, the element nodes are textualized on the basis of XPath expressions that determine the important information about the element. The recognized word is substituted by a new XML mark-up, which can or can not contain the word. 3 Constraints The constraints that we implemented in the CLaRK System are generally based on the XPath language. We use XPath expressions to determine some data within one or several XML documents and thus we evaluate some predicates over the data. There are two modes of using a constraint. In the first mode the constraint is used for validity check, similar to the validity check, which is based on DTD or XML schema. In the second mode, the constraint is used to support the change of the document in order it to satisfy the constraint. There are three types of constraints, implemented in the system: regular expression constraints, number restriction constraints, value restriction constraints. 4 Macro Language In the CLaRK System the tools support a mechanism for describing their settings. On the basis of these descriptions (called queries) a tool can be applied only by pointing to a certain description record. Each query contains the states of all settings and options which the corresponding tool has. Once having this kind of queries there is a special tool for combining and applying them in groups (macros). During application the queries are executed successively and the result from an application is an input for the next one. For a better control on the process of applying several queries in one we introduce several conditional operators. These operators can determine the next query for application depending on certain conditions. When a condition for such an operator is satisfied, the execution continues from a location defined in the operator. The mechanism for addressing queries is based on user defined labels. When a condition is not satisfied the operator is ignored and the process continues from the position following the operator. In this way constructions like IF-THEN-ELSE and WHILE-DO easily can be expressed. The system supports five types of control operators: IF (XPath): the condition is an XPath expression which is evaluated on the current working document. If the result is a non-empty node-set, non-empty string, positive number or true boolean value the condition is satisfied; IF NOT (XPath): the same kind of condition as the previous one but the approving result is negated; IF CHANGED: the condition is satisfied if the preceding operation has changed the current working document or has produced a non-empty result document (depending on the operation); IF NOT CHANGED: the condition is satisfied if either the previous operation did not change the working document or did not produce a non-empty result. GOTO: unconditional changing the execution position. Each macro defined in the system can have its own query and can be incorporated in another macro. In this way some limited form of subroutine can be implemented. The new version of CLaRK will support server applications, calls to/from external programs.
Rights:
Not specified

297. CoCzeFLA Chroma 2022.07

Creator:
Chromá, Anna and Matiasovitsová, Klára
Publisher:
Faculty of Arts, Charles Univesity
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
first language acquisition, typical development, and monolingual corpus
Language:
Czech
Description:
Transcripts of longitudinal audio recordings of 7 Czech typical monolingual children between 1;7 to 3;9. Files are in plain text with UTF-8 encoding. Each file represents one recording session of one of the target children and is named with the presudonym of the child and her age at the given session in form YMMDD. Transcription rules and other details are to find on the homepage coczefla.ff.cuni.cz.
Rights:
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/, and PUB

298. CoCzeFLA Chroma 2023.04

Creator:
Chromá, Anna, Matiasovitsová, Klára, Sláma, Jakub, and Treichelová, Jolana
Publisher:
Charles University, Faculty of Arts
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
first language acquisition, typical development, longitudinal corpus, and Czech
Language:
Czech
Description:
A new version of the previously published corpus Chroma. The version 2023.04 includes six children. Two transcripts (Julie20221, Klara30424) were removed since they did not meet the criteria on the dialogical format. The transcripts were revised (eliminating typing errors and inconsistencies in the transcription format) and morphologically annotated by the automatic tool MorphoDiTa. Detailed manual control of the annotation was performed on children's utterances; the annotation of adult data was not checked yet. Files are in plain text with UTF-8 encoding. Each file represents one recording session of one of the target children and is named with the alias of the child and their age at the given session in form YMMDD. Transcription rules and other details can be found on the homepage coczefla.ff.cuni.cz.
Rights:
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/, and PUB

299. CoCzeFLA Chroma 2023.07

Creator:
Chromá, Anna, Sláma, Jakub, Matiasovitsová, Klára, and Kohoutková, Jolana
Publisher:
Charles University, Faculty of Arts
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
first language acquisition, typical development, longitudinal corpus, and Czech
Language:
Czech
Description:
A new version of the previously published corpus Chroma wih morphological annotation. The version 2023.07 differs from 2023.04 in that it includes all seven children and it went through an additional careful check of consistency and conformity to the CHAT transcription principles. Two transcripts (Julie20221, Klara30424) from the previous versions (2022.07, 2019.07) were removed since they did not meet our criteria on dialogical format. All transcripts of recordings made during one day were split into one file. Thus, version 2023.07 consists of 183 files/transcripts. The number of utterances and tokens given here in LINDAT corresponds to children's lines only. Files are in plain text with UTF-8 encoding. Each file represents one recording session of one of the target children and is named with the alias of the child and their age at the given session in form YMMDD. Transcription rules and other details can be found on the homepage coczefla.ff.cuni.cz.
Rights:
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/, and PUB

300. Code-switching conversation corpus

Publisher:
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
Type:
corpus
Language:
Dutch
Description:
The code-switching corpus consists of 5x30-minute conversations between four speakers (i.e. a total of 20 speakers). The speakers are bilingual speakers of Papiamento (a creole langauge spoken in the Dutch Antilles) and Dutch. In the course of their free conversations, they engage in code-switching, that is, they use both languages within the same utterance in systematic ways. The corpus is fully transcribed and glossed, coded for language and word class, in ELAN.
Rights:
Not specified

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