To fulfill the requirements on the laser ranging systems, the soft/hardware package of the Helwan station was significantly modified in period 1982-84. The max. ranging reprate was increased up to 5 pps. The mount pointing accuracy was increased implementing the mechanical inaccuracies software model. The automatical comparison of the time base to the Loran C signal was put into operation.
The main aim of the present investigation was to verify the effects of three overtraining (OT) protocols performed in downhill (OTR/down), uphill (OTR/up) and without inclination (OTR) on the protein levels of Akt (Ser473), AMPKα (Thr172), PGC-1α, plasma membrane GLUT-1 and GLUT-4 as well as on the glycogen contents in mice gastrocnemius. A trained (TR) protocol was used as positive control. Rodents were divided into naïve (N, sedentary mice), control (CT, sedentary mice submitted to the performance evaluations), TR, OTR/down, OTR/up and OTR groups. At the end of the experimental protocols, gastrocnemius samples were removed and used for immunoblotting analysis as well as for glycogen measurements. There was no significant difference between the experimental groups for the protein levels of pAkt (Ser473), pAMPKα (Thr172), PGC-1α, plasma membrane GLUT-1 and GLUT-4. However, the OTR/up protocol exhibited higher contents of glycogen compared to the CT and TR groups. In summary, the OTR/up group increased the gastrocnemius glycogen content without significant changes of pAkt (Ser473), pAMPKα (Thr172), PGC-1α, plasma membrane GLUT-1 and GLUT-4., G. P. Morais, A. Da Rocha, A. P. Pinto, L. Da C. Oliveira, L. G. De Vicente, G. N. Ferreira, E. C. De Freitas, A. S. R. Da Silva., and Seznam literatury
Particles as an inflexible and synsemantic word class have already become a theme of many individual studies. According to the general definition particle indicates a relation of the speaker to the statement, he/she expresses modality of the sentence or emphasizes constituent of a/the sentence. Some of the particles have the validity of sentence, e. g. Ano. Nikoli. Zajisté. So called proper particles cannot stand in the function of another word class: ať, kéž. On the contrary, improper particles can be (according with coocurence) another word class, too: jistě, asi, prý. Goal of this paper is to point in which contexts the particle bohužel, although it is a non-sentence expression, can gain the character of sentence equivalent and which functions its synonyms and antonyms have.