Search

Start Over Coverage 36-52

2. Ochrana embrya a plodu v trestním a občanském právu

Creator:
Valc, Jakub
Format:
počítač and online zdroj
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
embryo, foetus, nasciturus, legal status, wrongful life, prenatal injury, plod, and právní status
Language:
Czech
Description:
What is the status of an embryo and a foetus? This question has been always the object of interest not only to lawyers but also to experts in other disciplines. Despite the fact, that knowledge about the circumstances of the origin and development of human life during the prenatal period has greatly expanded, there is still no consensus on that, when and why each of us once became a person and a holder of rights. The intention of this article is not to provide a wide range of individual philosophical or legal approaches to the problem, but to perform a definition of the legal status of an embryo and a foetus in the Czech Republic, with the focus on the specifics of its legal protection. and Jaký je status embrya a plodu? Tato otázka je od nepaměti objektem zájmu nejen právníků, ale také odborníků z jiných vědních oborů. Přestože se znalosti ohledně okolností vzniku a vývoje lidského života během prenatálního období díky technologickému pokroku značně rozšířily, stále neexistuje shoda ohledně toho, kdy a na základě jakých kritérií se každý z nás stal kdysi osobou a nositelem práv. Záměrem tohoto článku není poskytnout širokou škálu jednotlivých filozofických či právních přístupů, ale vymezit základní východiska právního postavení embrya a plodu v českém trestním a občanském právu, a to se zaměřením na rozsah a specifika jeho právní ochrany.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

3. Výhradně pro pány tvorstva?

Creator:
Altman, Karel
Format:
bez média and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
inns, female staff, female emancipation, free time, prostitution, and Czech lands in the 19th and 20th century
Language:
Czech
Description:
Since the Middle Ages, inns served almost exclusively to men, women appeared there only exceptionally. This fact was given by the historical development, typical (not only) for the area of Central Europe. The position of women changed only during the industrial revolution, as they started to take part in the social process of common work, which created conditions for their emancipation. The process of female emancipation was also expressed in violation of male domains, especially all kinds of places of recreation. While in the 19th century women were allowed to enter an inn only exceptionally and exclusively in the company of their husbands, fathers or other male relatives, in the 20th century they started to appear here regularly. Women associated in clubs and societies and held their meetings in inns. Particularly female intellectuals and artists followed by other strata of women in twos or alone more and more often sought out suitable facilities, especially coffee houses.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public