Similar to other advanced semiotic systems, we differ three aspects in the magic fairy-tale - creation of information, its transfer and retaining in memory. The creation and retaining of an information can be based on more sources and show a different nature.
We proceed on the assumption that folklore works reflect the reality to a certain extent, but it is necessary to understand its limits. The language provides / acknowledges importance to the described world in a strange way, if formed in the environment in which the narrator and the audience live. The language, we use even today for usual communication, includes features of particular stages of development. Therefore, while taking into account the historical, social and cultural context, it is possible to approximate to the paradigm where these stories captured vivid ideas of the world. In this way, the texts fix a set of convictions, values, knowledge and ideas about the world, shared by members of a certain community, which in a specific way allowed them to explain the world to themselves and to understand it.