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Creator:
Urešová, Zdeňka , Fučíková, Eva , Hajičová, Eva , and Hajič, Jan
Publisher:
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (UFAL)
Type:
text , lexicon , and lexicalConceptualResource
Subject:
verbal valency , predicate argument structure , semantic roles , bilingual corpus annotation , translational equivalence , comparative syntax , and comparative semantics
Language:
Czech and English
Description:
The SynSemClass synonym verb lexicon is a result of a project investigating semantic ‘equivalence’ of verb senses and their valency behavior in parallel Czech-English language resources, i.e., relating verb meanings with respect to contextually-based verb synonymy. The lexicon entries are linked to PDT-Vallex (http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-097C-0000-0023-4338-F), EngVallex (http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-097C-0000-0023-4337-2), CzEngVallex (http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1512), FrameNet (https://framenet.icsi.berkeley.edu/fndrupal/), VerbNet (https://uvi.colorado.edu/ and http://verbs.colorado.edu/verbnet/index.html), PropBank (http://propbank.github.io/), Ontonotes (http://clear.colorado.edu/compsem/index.php?page=lexicalresources&sub=ontonotes), and English Wordnet (https://wordnet.princeton.edu/).
Rights:
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) , http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ , and PUB
Creator:
Bonn, Julia , Ching-wen, Chen , Cowell, James Andrew , Croft, William , Denk, Lukas , Hajič, Jan , Lai, Kenneth , Palmer, Martha , Palmer, Alexis , Pustejovsky, James , Sun, Haibo , Vallejos Yopán, Rosa , Van Gysel, Jens , Vigus, Meagan , Xue, Nianwen , and Zhao, Jin
Publisher:
UMR Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
uniform meaning representation and semantics
Language:
Chinese , Arapaho , English , Cocama-Cocamilla , Navajo , and Sanapaná
Description:
The goal of the Uniform Meaning Representation (UMR) project is to design a meaning representation that can be used to annotate the semantic content of a text. UMR is primarily based on Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR), an annotation framework initially designed for English, but also draws from other meaning representations. UMR extends AMR to other languages, particularly morphologically complex, low-resource languages. UMR also adds features to AMR that are critical to semantic interpretation and enhances AMR by proposing a companion document-level representation that captures linguistic phenomena such as coreference as well as temporal and modal dependencies that potentially go beyond sentence boundaries. UMR is intended to be scalable, learnable, and cross-linguistically plausible. It is designed to support both lexical and logical inference.
Rights:
Uniform Meaning Representation v1.0 License Agreement , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/license-umr-1.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Bosco, Cristina , Choi, Jinho , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Dozat, Timothy , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Ginter, Filip , Goldberg, Yoav , Hajič, Jan , Kanerva, Jenna , Laippala, Veronika , Lenci, Alessandro , Lynn, Teresa , Manning, Christopher , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Montemagni, Simonetta , Petrov, Slav , Pyysalo, Sampo , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Smith, Aaron , Tsarfaty, Reut , Vincze, Veronika , and Zeman, Daniel
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Czech , German , English , Spanish , Finnish , French , Irish , Italian , Swedish , and Hungarian
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Universal Dependencies 1.0 License Set , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/license-ud-1.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Agić, Željko , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Atutxa, Aitziber , Bosco, Cristina , Choi, Jinho , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Dozat, Timothy , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Goldberg, Yoav , Hajič, Jan , Johannsen, Anders Trærup , Kanerva, Jenna , Kuokkala, Juha , Laippala, Veronika , Lenci, Alessandro , Lindén, Krister , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lynn, Teresa , Manning, Christopher , Martínez, Héctor Alonso , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Montemagni, Simonetta , Nivre, Joakim , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Pyysalo, Sampo , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Tsarfaty, Reut , Vincze, Veronika , and Zeman, Daniel
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , stanford dependencies , and universal dependencies
Language:
Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , English , Finnish , French , German , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Persian , Spanish , and Swedish
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008). This is the second release of UD Treebanks, Version 1.1.
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.1 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.1 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bosco, Cristina , Bowman, Sam , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Connor, Miriam , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Galbraith, Daniel , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Goldberg, Yoav , Gonzales, Berta , Guillaume, Bruno , Hajič, Jan , Haug, Dag , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lynn, Teresa , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , Mori, Shunsuke , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Pyysalo, Sampo , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Schuster, Sebastian , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Štěpánek, Jan , Suhr, Alane , Szántó, Zsolt , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , and Tamil
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.2 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.2 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Berzak, Yevgeni , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Galbraith, Daniel , Garza, Sebastian , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gokirmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Hajič, Jan , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Katz, Boris , Kenney, Jessica , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lam, Lucia , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , Mori, Keiko Sophie , Mori, Shunsuke , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Spadine, Carolyn , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Wang, Jing Xian , Washington, Jonathan North , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , and Turkish
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.3 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.3 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Berzak, Yevgeni , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Börstell, Carl , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Chalub, Fabricio , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Claudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Gärdenfors, Moa , Garza, Sebastian , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Hajič, Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Katz, Boris , Kenney, Jessica , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lam, Lucia , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , Mori, Keiko Sophie , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Östling, Robert , Øvrelid, Lilja , Paiva, Valeria , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Real, Livy , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Spadine, Carolyn , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Wallin, Lars , Wang, Jing Xian , Washington, Jonathan North , Wirén, Mats , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Swedish Sign Language , Ukrainian , Uighur , and Vietnamese
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.4 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.4 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Candito, Marie , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Real, Livy , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Sichinava, Dmitry , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Washington, Jonathan North , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , and Urdu
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
This release is special in that the treebanks will be used as training/development data in the CoNLL 2017 shared task (http://universaldependencies.org/conll17/). Test data are not released, except for the few treebanks that do not take part in the shared task. 64 treebanks will be in the shared task, and they correspond to the following 45 languages: Ancient Greek, Arabic, Basque, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Gothic, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Kazakh, Korean, Latin, Latvian, Norwegian, Old Church Slavonic, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uyghur and Vietnamese.
This release fixes a bug in http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1976. Changed files: ud-tools-v2.0.tgz (conllu_to_text.pl, conllu_to_conllx.pl; added text_without_spaces.pl), ud-treebanks-conll2017.tgz (fi_ftb-ud-train.txt, he-ud-train.txt, it-ud-train.txt, pt_br-ud-train.txt, es-ud-train.txt) and ud-treebanks-v2.0.tgz (fi_ftb-ud-train.txt, he-ud-train.txt, it-ud-train.txt, pt_br-ud-train.txt, es-ud-train.txt, ar_nyuad-ud-dev.txt, ar_nyuad-ud-test.txt, ar_nyuad-ud-train.txt, cop-ud-dev.txt, cop-ud-test.txt, cop-ud-train.txt, sa-ud-dev.txt, sa-ud-test.txt, sa-ud-train.txt).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.0 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Antonsen, Lene , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Ateyah, Luma , Attia, Mohammed , Atutxa, Aitziber , Badmaeva, Elena , Ballesteros, Miguel , Banerjee, Esha , Bank, Sebastian , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Burchardt, Aljoscha , Candito, Marie , Caron, Gauthier , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Cetin, Savas , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Cho, Yongseok , Cinková, Silvie , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Eli, Marhaba , Elkahky, Ali , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Fernandez Alcalde, Hector , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hajič jr., Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Harris, Kim , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hlaváčová, Jaroslava , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kayadelen, Tolga , Kettnerová, Václava , Kirchner, Jesse , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Kwak, Sookyoung , Laippala, Veronika , Lambertino, Lorenzo , Lando, Tatiana , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Lertpradit, Saran , Leung, Herman , Li, Cheuk Ying , Li, Josie , Ljubešić, Nikola , Loginova, Olga , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Macketanz, Vivien , Makazhanov, Aibek , Mandl, Michael , Manning, Christopher , Manurung, Ruli , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Marheinecke, Katrin , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Mendonça, Gustavo , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Moreno Romero, Laura , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nainwani, Pinkey , Nedoluzhko, Anna , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nitisaroj, Rattima , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Pitler, Emily , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Real, Livy , Reddy, Siva , Rehm, Georg , Rinaldi, Larissa , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Rovati, Davide , Saleh, Shadi , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Sawanakunanon, Yanin , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Shimada, Atsuko , Shohibussirri, Muh , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Stella, Antonio , Strnadová, Jana , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Trosterud, Trond , Trukhina, Anna , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Urešová, Zdeňka , Uria, Larraitz , Uszkoreit, Hans , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Washington, Jonathan North , Yu, Zhuoran , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Russia Buriat , and Northern Kurdish
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
This release contains the test data used in the CoNLL 2017 shared task on parsing Universal Dependencies. Due to the shared task the test data was held hidden and not released together with the training and development data of UD 2.0. Therefore this release complements the UD 2.0 release (http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1983) to a full release of UD treebanks. In addition, the present release contains 18 new parallel test sets and 4 test sets in surprise languages. The present release also includes the development data already released with UD 2.0. Unlike regular UD releases, this one uses the folder-file structure that was visible to the systems participating in the shared task.
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.0 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Candito, Marie , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Real, Livy , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Sichinava, Dmitry , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Washington, Jonathan North , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , and Urdu
Description:
This release contains errors in several files. Please use http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1983 instead.
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.0 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.0 , and PUB