Článek se zabývá vývojem a současnou situací v oblasti infastruktury podpory zdraví v ČR a nabídkou vzdělávacích programů pro zdravotnické profesionály, kteří by se podporou zdraví mohli zabývat a realizovat jí v praxi, a to jak na pregraduální tak na postgraduální úrovni. Kriticky hodnotí situaci v ČR, kde na rozdíl od vyspělých zemí, se v posledních dvaceti letech v rámci veřejného zdravotnictví a zdravotní politiky nevěnovala podpoře zdraví adekvátní pozornost., The article deals with the development and current situation in infrastructure for health promotion in the country and opportunities for relevant educational programs for professionals who would be able to implement health promotion programs in practice. Offer of health promotion educational programmes is analysed on both - graduate and postgraduate levels. Author critically evaluate the situation in the Czech Republic in the last twenty years , where, unlike in other developed countries has not paid adequate attention to health promotion in the context of public health and health policy., and Helena Hnilicová
The article represents an overview of the development of Czech health promotion in the last two decades. Current “state of art” and health promotion in international context are mapped. Major behavioral risk factors are described and analybesity in comparison to EU countries. Their impact on the Czech population health is discussed in terms of relevant diseases. The authors conclude that a great risk for future development of health in the Czech Republic is a lack of health promotion institutional infrastructure that would enable development of needed and effective health promotion programmes., PhDr. Helena Hnilicová, Ph.D., Mgr. Karolína Dobiášová, and Literatura
Článek v širším historickém kontextu pojednává o dlouhodobě připravované reformě zdravotnictví v Nizozemsku, která byla završena v roce 2006. Analyzuje příčiny, které k reformě vedly a seznamuje s reformní strategií a jejím postupem. S odstupem několika let mapuje dopady reformy na dostupnost zdravotní péče, chování poskytovatelů i zdravotních pojišťoven a na pacienty. Nastiňuje ekonomické důsledky reformy a některé etické souvislosti., The article is focused on the long-planned health care reform in the Netherlands completed in 2006 in a broader historical context. The aim of the text is: firstly, to analyse the causes of the reform and secondly, to discuss reform strategy as well as its progress. After several years since reforms implementation there are mapping their impact on the access to health care and behaviour of health providers, insurance companies and patients. The article outlines the economic consequences of the reform and some ethical issues., Helena Hnilicová, Karolína Dobiášová, and Literatura