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15922. Tiráž
- Format:
- Type:
- model:internalpart and TEXT
- Language:
- English, German, French, and Spanish
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
15923. Tiráž
- Format:
- Type:
- model:internalpart and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
15924. Tiráž
- Format:
- Type:
- model:internalpart and TEXT
- Language:
- Multiple languages
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
15925. Tiráž
- Format:
- Type:
- model:internalpart and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
15926. Tisk Pavla Sessia z roku 1623 s kopiemi grafik od Albrechta Dürera
- Creator:
- David Mach
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Historická věda. Pomocné vědy historické. Archivnictví, Sessius, Pavel, činný 1606-1631, Dürer, Albrecht, 1471-1528, Sixt z Lerchenfelsu, Jan, asi 1550-1629, historické knihovní fondy, historical book collections, early printed books, book printing (17th century), book illustrations, book decoration, Sessius, Pavel (probably active in 1604-1631), Dürer, Albrecht (1471-1528), Jan Sixt of Lerchenfels (probably 1550/60-1629), The Small Passion (a graphic cycle), 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The article provides information on the finding of a previously unknown Czech-language printed book from 1623, the work of the Prague typographer Pavel Sessius and an unknown Czech translator, who used the initials M.W.S. The unique printed book was discovered in the collections of the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek in Vienna. Besides the textual part, comprising quotations from the Bible and short prayers, it includes a title border with the motif of Calvary, inspired by earlier domestic sources, and above all sixteen woodcut copies of selected scenes from the graphic cycle The Small Passion by the German painter and graphic artist Albrecht Dürer. The article describes the typography and illustration aspects of the printed book in detail. The author also tries to identify any foreign models for it., David Mach., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
15927. Tiskař a briefmaler Michael Peterle (1537-1588)
- Creator:
- Jana Tvrzníková
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Historická věda. Pomocné vědy historické. Archivnictví, Peterle, Michael, 1537-1588, 16. století, dřevoryty, ilustrace, tiskaři, woodcuts, illustration, printers, printing workshop, Michael Peterle Snr, 16th century, 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The article deals with the printer and Briefmaler (letter painter) Michael Peterle (1537-1588), who is also considered to be a woodcutter by Czech book scientists. It focuses on his pictorial broadsides and illustrated books and analyses the morphological features of the extant woodcuts. It has reached the conclusion that Peterle’s woodcutting activities cannot be proved. Apart from the art-historical perspective, it brings a number of new facts associated with Peterle’s printing activities: for instance, it documents the financial background of Prague printers in the 1570s and 1580s., Jana Tvrzníková., Obsahuje anglický abstrakt a shrnutí., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
15928. Tišnovský tympanon. K rané úctě a ikonografii sv. Alžběty Durynské
- Creator:
- Jiří Doležel
- Format:
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- svatá, Alžběta Durynská, 1207-1231, Porta coeli (klášter), 13. století, gotické sochařství, ikonografie, kult svatých, gothic sculpture, iconography, cult of saints, Tišnov (Česko), Tišnov (Czechia), tišnovský tympanon, Tišnov tympanum, 21, and 72/76
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The study newly identifies a woman depicted in relief on a sandstone tympanum, walled-in secondarily in building Reg. No. 72 in Tišnov in Moravia. The tympanum can be assigned to the second half of the 1230s or to the 1240s, with its vegetable décor matching in detail a similar motif on the well-known western portal of the church of the Cistercian convent at Porta Coeli at Tišnov. Characteristic features establish the woman as being Saint Elisabeth of Thuringia (1207-1231), a major person in European spirituality of the 13th C., canonised in 1235. This is, then, evidence of very early reception of the new saint in the Czech Lands, clearly inspired by tight dynastic ties: the Czech queen - widow Constance of Hungary, who founded the Porta Coeli convent in 1232, was Elisabeth’s aunt by bloodline. The sculpture is at the same time one of the very oldest artistic depiction of Saint Elisabeth in the European context, with typical accent on the saint’s tight ties to the ideals of Saint Francis of Assisi. Nevertheless, we do not yet know the original location of the tympanum, but apart from the site of Porta Coeli itself the parish church of Saint Wenceslas at Tišnov does fall into consideration. and Jiří Doležel.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
15929. Tissue concentrations of vasoactive intestinal peptide are affected by peritonitis-induced sepsis and hemofiltration in pigs
- Creator:
- Jitka Kuncová, Chvojka, J., Roman Sýkora, Jitka Švíglerová, Milan Štengl, Lukáš Nalos, Aleš Kroužecký, and Martin Matějovič
- Format:
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, věnčité tepny, srdce, coronary arteries, heart, VIP plasma levels, severe sepsis, mesenteric artery, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is a neuropeptide released from the autonomic nerves exerting multiple antiinflammatory effects. The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of severe sepsis and hemofiltration in two settings on plasma and tissue concentrations of VIP in a porcine model of sepsis. Thirty-two pigs were di vided into 5 groups: 1) control group; 2) control group with conventional hemofiltration; 3) septic group; 4) septic group with conventional hemofiltration; 5) septic group with high-volume hemofiltration. Sepsis induced by faecal peritonitis continued for 22 hours. Hemofiltration was applied for the last 10 hours. Hemodynamic, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters (heart rate, mean arterial pressure, cardiac output, systemic vascular resistance, plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor- α , interleukin-6, thiobarbituric acid reactive species, nitrate + nitrite, asymmetric dimethylarginine) and the systemic VIP concentrations were measured before faeces inoculation and at 12 and 22 hours of peritonitis. VIP tissue levels were determined in the left ventricle, mesenteric and coronary arteries. Sepsis induced significant increases in VIP concentrations in the plasma and mesenteric artery, but it decreased peptide levels in the coronary artery. Hemofiltration in both settings reduced concentrations of VIP in the mesenteric artery. In severe sepsis, VIP seems to be rapidly depleted from the coronary artery and, on the other hand, upregulated in the mesenteric artery. Hemofiltration in both settings has a tendency to drain away these upregulated tissue stores which could result in the limited secretory capacity of the peptide., J. Kuncová ... [et al.]., and Obsahuje bibliografii a bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
15930. Tissue factor, tissue factor pathway inhibitor and cytoadhesive molecules in patients with an acute coronary syndrome
- Creator:
- Martin Malý, Jan Vojáček, Vladimír Hraboš, Jan Kvasnička, Petr Salaj, and Václav Durdil
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, tkáně, akutní koronární syndromy, tissues, acute coronary syndromes, tissue factor, tissue factor patwhay inhibitor, cytoadhesive molecules, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- a1_The tissue factor plays a crucial role in initiating blood coagulation after plaque rupture in patients with acute coronary syndrome. It is abundant in atherosclerotic plaques. Moreover, P-selectin, some cytokines, endotoxin and immune complexes can stimulate monocytes and induce the tissue factor expression on their surface. The aim of the study was to compare plasma levels of the tissue factor, tissue factor pathway inhibitor, P-selectin, E-selectin and ICAM-1 in patients with acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stable coronary artery disease and normal control subjects. In addition, plasma levels of the tissue factor, tissue factor pathway inhibitor, P-selectin, E-selectin and ICAM-1 were measured in the blood withdrawn from the coronary sinus in a subgroup of patients with unstable angina pectoris and stable coronary artery disease in which the difference between concentrations in the coronary sinus and systemic blood was calculated. A significant increase in tissue factor pathway inhibitor plasma levels was detected in patients with acute myocardial infarction (373.3±135.1 ng/ml, p<0.01) and unstable angina pectoris (119.6±86.9 ng/ml, p<0.05) in contrast to the patients with stable coronary artery disease (46.3±37.5 ng/ml) and normal subjects (45.1±14.3 ng/ml). The plasma levels of tissue factor pathway inhibitor were significantly increased both in the coronary sinus and systemic blood in the patients with unstable angina pectoris. There was only a non-significant trend to higher plasma levels of the tissue factor in patients with acute myocardial infarction and unstable angina pectoris as compared to the patients with stable coronary artery disease and normal subjects, the values being 129.1±30.2 pg/ml, 130.5±57.8 pg/ml, 120.2±45.1 pg/ml and 124.9±31.8 pg/ml, respectively., a2_Plasma levels of soluble P-selectin was only slightly, but non-significantly higher in patients with unstable angina pectoris and stable coronary artery disease (184.2±85.4 ng/ml and 201.6±67.9 ng/ml, respectively) than in patients with the acute myocardial infarction (157.4±88.4 ng/ml) or normal subjects (151.4±47.1 ng/ml). The difference in plasma levels of soluble ICAM-1 between the blood withdrawn from the coronary sinus and systemic circulation correlated significantly with the corresponding difference in plasma levels of soluble P-selectin and E-selectin. In conclusion, the tissue factor and the tissue factor pathway inhibitor play a crucial role in the initiation of arterial thrombosis. The tissue factor pathway inhibitor levels are increased both in the systemic blood and in the coronary sinus of patients with the acute coronary syndrome., M. Malý, J. Vojáček, V. Hraboš, M. Semrád, M. Mates, J. Kvasnička, P. Salaj, V. Durdil., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public