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Start Over Format electronic Subject staří nad 80 let Type TEXT Type práce podpořená grantem

1. Dlouhodobá studie věkově závislých akustických charakteristik řeči

Creator:
Čmejla, Roman, Behenská, Jarmila, Tykalová, Tereza, and Rusz, Jan
Format:
3-8, electronic, electronic resource, and remote
Type:
model:article, article, Text, práce podpořená grantem, and TEXT
Subject:
longitudinální studie, věkové faktory, akustika řeči, fonace, testy artikulace, glottis, hlas, lidé, lidé středního věku, mužské pohlaví, staří, and staří nad 80 let
Language:
Czech and English
Description:
In this paper a longitudinal study is presented of age-dependent speech acoustic characteristics from the utterances of Czech actresses, acquired from movie databases recorded in the years from 1985 to 2014. The age dependence of phonation is analyzed using the parameters fundame ntal frequency, jitter, and shimmer. For assessment of articulation, the formant-based voice area index of vocals and the length of the burst from apalatal stop consonant isused. For prosody, no characteristics were found that were applicable to the analysis of film archives. The results of age dependencies described by the phonetic categories are consistent with the assumptions and conclusions presented in the literature. This pilot project also confirms the possibility of creating valuable studies from publicly available sources., Roman Čmejla, Jarmila Behenská, Tereza Tykalová, Jan Rusz, and Literatura
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

2. Role kraje v oblasti zdravotně-sociálních služeb pro seniory a osoby se zdravotním postižením

Creator:
Kotrusová, Miriam, Dobiášová, Karolína, and Angelovská, Olga
Format:
8-16, electronic, electronic resource, and remote
Type:
model:article, article, Text, práce podpořená grantem, and TEXT
Subject:
veřejné zdravotnické služby--organizace a řízení--zákonodárství a právo, sociální práce--organizace a řízení--zákonodárství a právo, lidé, regionální zdravotnické plánování--organizace a řízení--zákonodárství a právo, staří, staří nad 80 let, postižení, místní státní správa, komunitní zdraví - plánování--organizace a řízení, and šíření informací
Language:
Czech and English
Description:
Czech health and social services have undergone significant changes related to the reform of public administration including the transfer of certain social and health services to the competence of municipalities and regions. Regions also became legally responsible for social services ́ planning process including their registration and since 2015 financing. The findings in the article are based on a qualitative methodological approach, which was used as a combination of public policy documents analyses and primary data analysis. The empirical research was based on focus groups when respondents represented persons caring for the elderly and disabled people as well as providers of health-social services in the Central Bohemian Region. Based on the survey we can state that some types of services are underdeveloped, particularly the domiciliary services, social services for older children and adults with disabilities, respite care and other support services for caregivers. The great problem is the absence of interconnection between health and social services in the region. From the viewpoint of service providers and caregivers the level of municipalities is perceived as closer to the clients than regional level, thus service providers and caregivers aim their demands to municipalities more frequently. and Kotrusová Miriam, Dobiášová Karolína, Angelovská Olga
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public