This paper considers compositions of relations based on the notion of the afterset and the foreset, i. e., the subproduct, the superproduct and the square product introduced by Bandler and Kohout with modification proposed by De Baets and Kerre. There are proven all possible mixed pseudo-associativity properties of Bandler - Kohout compositions of relations.
We study the problem of finding the smallest m such that every element of an exponential family can be written as a mixture of m elements of another exponential family. We propose an approach based on coverings and packings of the face lattice of the corresponding convex support polytopes and results from coding theory. We show that m=qN−1 is the smallest number for which any distribution of N q-ary variables can be written as mixture of m independent q-ary variables. Furthermore, we show that any distribution of N binary variables is a mixture of m=2N−(k+1)(1+1/(2k−1)) elements of the k-interaction exponential family.
Studie se snaží popsat vnitřní diferenciaci a vývoj mladé spirituální poezie v devadesátých letech 20. Století. Z rozsáhlého materiálu byly vybrány k analýze a interpretaci texty Martin J. Stöhra, Miloše Doležala, Pavel Kolmačky, Pavla Petra, Petr Čichoně a Tomáše Reichla. První tři jmenovaní autoři jsou zde představeni jako zástupci přírodně-rustikálního typu spirituální poezie, který byl v devadesátých letech velmi produktivní. Tento typ lyriky je typický specifickým tradicionalismem, který má své základy ve venkovanské stylizaci lyrického subjektu a v klasické formě strofy. Druhý typ, který je v této studii nazván typem gestickým, je příznačný výraznou manifestací samotného tvůrčího gesta, umisťováním fikčních světů do větší vzdálenosti od světa aktuálního a také četnými odkazy k poetice dekadentní lyriky. and This article attempts to describe the internal differentiation and development of new spiritualverse of the 1990s. Selecting from a vast amount of material, it analyzes and interprets worksby Martin J. Stöhr (b. 1970), Miloš Doležal (b. 1970), Pavel Kolmačka (b. 1962), Pavel Petr(b. 1969), Petr Čichoň (b. 1969), and Tomáš Reichl (b. 1969). The first three of these authorsare presented are as examples of the natural, rustic spiritual verse that was highly productivein the 1990s. This type of lyric verse is characteristic of a special traditionalism, rooted in therural stylization of the persona and in the classic form of the stanza. The second type, called‘gestic’ here, is characterized by a strong manifestation of the creative act itself, the locating offictional worlds further away from the present world, and numerous stylistic references to Decadentverse.
Přírodovědná olympiáda zemí Evropské unie EUSO v roce 2018 ve Slovinsku viděla zlatý úspěch týmů z České republiky i ze Slovenska. Český tým A se stal doknce absolutním vítězem soutěže, druhý český tým byl stříbrný a druhý slovenský tým bronzový. and Jan Kříž, Ľubomír Mucha.
The heated debate between feminism(s) and psychology(ies) about being political goes beyond the understanding of feminism as a dangerous ideology that needs to be divorced from the respect for approaches intrinsic to psychological practices. Political activism is frequently understood as a core feminist value, but different ethics can come into play in psychology and psychotherapy. Professionals engaged in critical and feminist approaches seek to combine being political while cherishing the autonomous decision-making of each and every client. However, we also encounter positions where individual work is rejected and only collective activism is to be pursued, or on the other hand, positions where activism beyond individual help is deemed unrealistic. In the following text different perspectives on feminist politics and psychology will be presented. For instance, critical psychology can serve as one of the platforms where feminisms and the critique of psychological theories can come together in claiming that neutrality is impossible. The theoretical part of the article is illustrated with examples, some of which were drawn from the empirical material collected for the author’s dissertation project ‘Gendering Psychological Counselling’., Kateřina Machovcová., Obsahuje bibliografii, and Anglické resumé
This study provides information on Slovak memoir literature, journals and reminiscences written both at home and in exile and dealing with developments in Slovakia in the period from the Munich agreement to the creation of the Slovak state. and Článek zahrnuje poznámkový aparát pod čarou