The largest international research centre for particle physics, the construction of which the Czech scientific community played a very important role, is celebrating the 60th year since its foundation in September 1954. It operates the 17-mile long Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the largest accelerator in the world. Its official name is the “European Organization for Nuclear Research”, but it is known internationally known by the acronym CERN (from the French, Conseil Européen pour la recherche nucléaire). A noteworthy interactive exhibition took place at ASCR headquarters from September 2 to October 12, 2014 was open to the public without charge. In an “interactive tunnel,” ASCR President Prof. Jiří Drahoš opened the exhibition with a ceremonial “kick-off of the protons.” CERN is the prototype of programmes for European cooperation through which a number of European projects have been built,” Professor Drahoš said. He cited the Czech scientific community for its involvement in experimental and scientific work there. Membership in CERN is important for the Czech Republic not only in terms of participation in top experiments, but significantly in providing young scientists and engineers an invaluable opportunity to expand their knowledge and skills for application in their nations. This issue of Academic bulletin features an interview with dr. Daniel Krasnický from CERN and Universitá di Genova and interview with dr. Jan Blaha from Stanford University who cooperates with CERN. and Jiří Chýla.
The 700th birth anniversary of King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV has been designated as one of UNESCO´s important world anniversaries for 2016-2017. The Czech Academy of Sciences recreates the period of Charles IV at the exhibiton entitled Seven Towers. Charles IV through the eyes of academics (1316-2016) at the Science and Art Gallery. The visitors have an oppportunity to see the unique gold ducats with a picture of Charles IV. For this first time the most valuable archaeological discoveries of glass goblets are exhibited. Everyday items used by residents of the medieval city are also on display. The exhibition also shows a rare treasure of coins, which was hidden in the Emmaus monastery about 1370, as well as copies of the Constitutive Act of the Charles University, Charles´s Code Maiestas Carolina or late-medieval transcript of Charles´ Golden Bull. Personality of Charles IV is documented by commemorative coins, medals and seals bearing his image. Part of the exhibition is also a faithful copy of the statue of Charles IV from the Old Town Bridge Tower, the last sculptural portrait of the monarch before his death. and Marina Hužvárová.
Otevření expozice „Věda a technika. Dobrodružství, které vás bude bavit!“ v Národním technickém muzeu vernisáží 3. března 2015 zahájilo cyklus výstav pořádaných k výročí 125 let Akademie věd. Ředitel NTM Karel Ksandr při této příležitosti připomněl dlouhodobou spolupráci technického muzea s Akademií věd ČR. Vždyť například unikátní van de Graaffův generátor je v muzejní sbírce díky Ústavu jaderné fyziky AV ČR v Řeži u Prahy, úspěšná byla výstava k 60 letům Ústavu organické chemie a biochemie AV ČR; za společnými aktivitami se ale lze ohlédnout i do starší doby, a to zejména za těmi, které se konaly v rámci „Týdne vědy a techniky“. Mimo jiné zde měla veřejnou premiéru také kniha „Sto českých vědců v exilu“ (viz AB 7-8/2011), uskutečnily se tady i akce k roku DNA (viz AB 5/2003). and Marina Hužvárová.
Featured this month is an article by Professor Jaroslav Panek of the ASCR's Institute of History on the project Rosenberg Year. This year is the 400th anniversary of the death of Petr Vok, the last male descendant of the Rosenberg family. The project aims to introduce the public to the historical role and cultural work of the Rosenberg family and elucidates this legacy for the present. The project was initiated in commemoration of this culturally important family by the National Heritage Institute which manages the former residences of the Rosenberg family - Rosenberg Castle, Český Krumlov Castle, Třeboň Chateau and Kratochvíle Chateau. One of the exhibitions, The Rosenbergs, family of Czech magnates and its journey through history, was mounted for the Waldstein Riding School in Prague by the National Heritage Institute in collaboration with other cultural institutions. and Jaroslav Pánek.
Právě ve výroční den 23. ledna, kdy byla v roce 1890 založena Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění, začal letošní cyklus oslav, jež budou na různých místech toto významné jubileum připomínat. Akademický bulletin za čtvrt století své existence publikoval množství informací k historii i současnosti naší Akademie věd a zaznamenával veškeré iniciativy k informování veřejnosti o kulturním a historickém odkazu neuniverzitních badatelských institucí v českých zemích. Dovolte tedy, abychom vám též připomněli velké oslavy ke stému výročí ČAVU v roce 1991. Začneme ale slavnostním zasedáním v Senátu Parlamentu ČR, kde zazněl také příspěvek ředitele Masarykova ústavu a Archivu AV ČR dr. Luboše Velka, jenž v AB 1/2015 pod názvem Jubilejní rok Akademie věd otevřel rubriku ke 125. výročí. Zahajovací den oslav vyvrcholil společenským programem v klášteře sv. Anežky České. and Marina Hužvárová.
The Czech National Committee for Astronomy under the auspices of head manager ESO Catherine Cesarsky and AS CR President Václav Pačes organized on 8th of June 2007 the Astronomical Day of the European Southern Observatory (in Chile) for Czech industry. and Marina Hužvárová.
Representatives of the Academy of Science of Czech Republic and Charles University have subscribed to the Founding Contract of the Biotechnological and Biomedical Center (BIOCEV) that will be situated in the vicinity of Vestec. and Luděk Svoboda.
The text introduces the Council for European Integration (REI in Czech), whose main task is supporting participation of ASCR institutes and their research teams in European Framework Programmes. and Alena Štiková.