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2. Medicína v české provincii Dominikánského řádu v letech 1650-1720
- Creator:
- Černý, Karel
- Format:
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Demografie. Populace, historická demografie, historical demography, dominican order, history of medicine, balneology, plague, 18, and 314
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The text focuses on the Czech Province of the Dominican Order roughly in the period of 1650 - 1721. It is based chiefly on two sources - the diaries of the provincials and the Rule of the Order. It aims at reconstruction of certain aspects of the life of the Order concerning health, illness and prevention. The paper pays attention mainly to two themes very well documented in the given sources: (a) visits of thermal baths/spas and (b) two last plague epidemics (1679-1681, 1713-1716)., Karel Černý., and Obsahuje seznam literatury
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
3. Mor, Yersinia pestis, blecha a člověk
- Creator:
- Konopásek, Ivo
- Type:
- article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Biochemie. Molekulární biologie. Biofyzika, molekulární biologie, virologie, mor, hmyz, pathology, zoology, plague, insects, 2, and 577
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Mor je zoonóza, jejíž epidemie sužují lidstvo od starověku. Od objevu bakteriálního původce moru A. Yersinem a S. Kitasatem uplynulo 120 let, během kterých byla tato choroba velmi dobře popsána jak z epidemiologického, tak z molekulárně mikrobiologického a evolučního hlediska. Studiem DNA izolované z ostatků obětí moru byl původce moru přímo prokázán u epidemií starých až 650 let. Vysoká mortalita při moru je dána neefektivním přenosem mezi hostiteli pomocí blechy jako vektoru., Plague is a zoonotic disease, the epidemics of which have troubled mankind since ancient times. During the last 120 years that have passed since the discovery of the plague bacillus Y. pestis by A. Yersin and S. Kitasato this infectious disease was described in detail, including its epidemiology, molecular microbiology and evolution. Ancient DNA isolated from the remains of plague victims have enabled us to establish Y. pestis as the causative agent in epidemics more than 650 years old. The high mortality of the plague is caused by an ineffective transfer by its flea vector., and Ivo Konopásek.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public