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Publisher:
Joint Research Centre of the EU
Type:
corpus
Language:
Bulgarian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hungarian , Italian , Latvian , Maltese , Norwegian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovak , Slovenian , Spanish , and Swedish
Description:
The largest parallel corpus, contains EU law, the Acquis Communautaire in 22 languages.
Rights:
Not specified
Creator:
Rosa, Rudolf
Publisher:
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (UFAL)
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
Wikipedia , text corpora , and monolingual corpus
Language:
Abkhazian , Achinese , Adyghe , Afrikaans , Akan , Tosk Albanian , Amharic , Old English (ca. 450-1100) , Arabic , Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE) , Aragonese , Egyptian Arabic , Assamese , Asturian , Atikamekw , Avaric , Aymara , South Azerbaijani , Azerbaijani , Bashkir , Bambara , Bavarian , Central Bikol , Belarusian , Bengali , Bislama , Banjar , Tibetan , Bosnian , Bishnupriya , Breton , Buginese , Bulgarian , Russia Buriat , Catalan , Min Dong Chinese , Cebuano , Czech , Chamorro , Chechen , Cherokee , Church Slavic , Chuvash , Cheyenne , Central Kurdish , Cornish , Corsican , Cree , Crimean Tatar , Kashubian , Welsh , Danish , German , Dinka , Dimli (individual language) , Dhivehi , Lower Sorbian , Dzongkha , Modern Greek (1453-) , English , Esperanto , Estonian , Basque , Ewe , Extremaduran , Faroese , Persian , Fijian , Finnish , French , Arpitan , Northern Frisian , Western Frisian , Fulah , Friulian , Gagauz , Gan Chinese , Scottish Gaelic , Irish , Galician , Gilaki , Manx , Goan Konkani , Gothic , Guarani , Gujarati , Hakka Chinese , Haitian , Hausa , Hawaiian , Serbo-Croatian , Hebrew , Herero , Fiji Hindi , Hindi , Hiri Motu , Croatian , Upper Sorbian , Hungarian , Armenian , Igbo , Ido , Inuktitut , Interlingue , Iloko , Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) , Indonesian , Inupiaq , Icelandic , Italian , Jamaican Creole English , Javanese , Lojban , Japanese , Kara-Kalpak , Kabyle , Kalaallisut , Kannada , Kashmiri , Georgian , Kanuri , Kazakh , Kabardian , Kabiyè , Khmer , Kikuyu , Kinyarwanda , Kirghiz , Komi-Permyak , Komi , Kongo , Korean , Karachay-Balkar , Kölsch , Kurdish , Ladino , Lao , Latin , Latvian , Lak , Lezghian , Ligurian , Limburgan , Lingala , Lithuanian , Lombard , Northern Luri , Latgalian , Luxembourgish , Ganda , Literary Chinese , Marshallese , Maithili , Malayalam , Marathi , Moksha , Eastern Mari , Minangkabau , Macedonian , Malagasy , Maltese , Mongolian , Maori , Western Mari , Malay (macrolanguage) , Creek , Mirandese , Burmese , Erzya , Mazanderani , Min Nan Chinese , Neapolitan , Nauru , Navajo , Ndonga , Low German , Nepali (macrolanguage) , Newari , Dutch , Norwegian Nynorsk , Norwegian , Novial , Pedi , Nyanja , Occitan (post 1500) , Livvi , Oriya (macrolanguage) , Oromo , Ossetian , Pangasinan , Pampanga , Panjabi , Papiamento , Picard , Pennsylvania German , Pfaelzisch , Pitcairn-Norfolk , Pali , Piemontese , Western Panjabi , Pontic , Polish , Portuguese , Pushto , Quechua , Vlax Romani , Romansh , Romanian , Rusyn , Rundi , Macedo-Romanian , Russian , Sango , Yakut , Sanskrit , Sicilian , Scots , Samogitian , Sinhala , Slovak , Slovenian , Northern Sami , Samoan , Shona , Sindhi , Somali , Southern Sotho , Spanish , Albanian , Sardinian , Sranan Tongo , Serbian , Swati , Saterfriesisch , Sundanese , Swahili (macrolanguage) , Swedish , Silesian , Tahitian , Tamil , Tatar , Tulu , Telugu , Tama (Colombia) , Tetum , Tajik , Tagalog , Thai , Tigrinya , Tonga (Tonga Islands) , Tok Pisin , Tswana , Tsonga , Turkmen , Tumbuka , Turkish , Twi , Tuvinian , Udmurt , Uighur , Ukrainian , Urdu , Uzbek , Venetian , Venda , Veps , Vietnamese , Vlaams , Volapük , Võro , Waray (Philippines) , Walloon , Wolof , Wu Chinese , Kalmyk , Xhosa , Mingrelian , Yiddish , Yoruba , Yue Chinese , Zeeuws , Zhuang , Chinese , Zulu , and Dotyali
Description:
Wikipedia plain text data obtained from Wikipedia dumps with WikiExtractor in February 2018.
The data come from all Wikipedias for which dumps could be downloaded at [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/]. This amounts to 297 Wikipedias, usually corresponding to individual languages and identified by their ISO codes. Several special Wikipedias are included, most notably "simple" (Simple English Wikipedia) and "incubator" (tiny hatching Wikipedias in various languages).
For a list of all the Wikipedias, see [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias].
The script which can be used to get new version of the data is included, but note that Wikipedia limits the download speed for downloading a lot of the dumps, so it takes a few days to download all of them (but one or a few can be downloaded fast).
Also, the format of the dumps changes time to time, so the script will probably eventually stop working one day.
The WikiExtractor tool [http://medialab.di.unipi.it/wiki/Wikipedia_Extractor] used to extract text from the Wikipedia dumps is not mine, I only modified it slightly to produce plaintext outputs [https://github.com/ptakopysk/wikiextractor].
Rights:
Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) , http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Berzak, Yevgeni , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Börstell, Carl , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Chalub, Fabricio , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Claudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Gärdenfors, Moa , Garza, Sebastian , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Hajič, Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Katz, Boris , Kenney, Jessica , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lam, Lucia , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , Mori, Keiko Sophie , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Östling, Robert , Øvrelid, Lilja , Paiva, Valeria , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Real, Livy , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Spadine, Carolyn , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Wallin, Lars , Wang, Jing Xian , Washington, Jonathan North , Wirén, Mats , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Swedish Sign Language , Ukrainian , Uighur , and Vietnamese
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.4 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.4 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Candito, Marie , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Real, Livy , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Sichinava, Dmitry , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Washington, Jonathan North , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , and Urdu
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
This release is special in that the treebanks will be used as training/development data in the CoNLL 2017 shared task (http://universaldependencies.org/conll17/). Test data are not released, except for the few treebanks that do not take part in the shared task. 64 treebanks will be in the shared task, and they correspond to the following 45 languages: Ancient Greek, Arabic, Basque, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Gothic, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Kazakh, Korean, Latin, Latvian, Norwegian, Old Church Slavonic, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uyghur and Vietnamese.
This release fixes a bug in http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1976. Changed files: ud-tools-v2.0.tgz (conllu_to_text.pl, conllu_to_conllx.pl; added text_without_spaces.pl), ud-treebanks-conll2017.tgz (fi_ftb-ud-train.txt, he-ud-train.txt, it-ud-train.txt, pt_br-ud-train.txt, es-ud-train.txt) and ud-treebanks-v2.0.tgz (fi_ftb-ud-train.txt, he-ud-train.txt, it-ud-train.txt, pt_br-ud-train.txt, es-ud-train.txt, ar_nyuad-ud-dev.txt, ar_nyuad-ud-test.txt, ar_nyuad-ud-train.txt, cop-ud-dev.txt, cop-ud-test.txt, cop-ud-train.txt, sa-ud-dev.txt, sa-ud-test.txt, sa-ud-train.txt).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.0 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Antonsen, Lene , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Ateyah, Luma , Attia, Mohammed , Atutxa, Aitziber , Badmaeva, Elena , Ballesteros, Miguel , Banerjee, Esha , Bank, Sebastian , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Burchardt, Aljoscha , Candito, Marie , Caron, Gauthier , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Cetin, Savas , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Cho, Yongseok , Cinková, Silvie , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Eli, Marhaba , Elkahky, Ali , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Fernandez Alcalde, Hector , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hajič jr., Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Harris, Kim , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hlaváčová, Jaroslava , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kayadelen, Tolga , Kettnerová, Václava , Kirchner, Jesse , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Kwak, Sookyoung , Laippala, Veronika , Lambertino, Lorenzo , Lando, Tatiana , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Lertpradit, Saran , Leung, Herman , Li, Cheuk Ying , Li, Josie , Ljubešić, Nikola , Loginova, Olga , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Macketanz, Vivien , Makazhanov, Aibek , Mandl, Michael , Manning, Christopher , Manurung, Ruli , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Marheinecke, Katrin , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Mendonça, Gustavo , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Moreno Romero, Laura , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nainwani, Pinkey , Nedoluzhko, Anna , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nitisaroj, Rattima , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Pitler, Emily , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Real, Livy , Reddy, Siva , Rehm, Georg , Rinaldi, Larissa , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Rovati, Davide , Saleh, Shadi , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Sawanakunanon, Yanin , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Shimada, Atsuko , Shohibussirri, Muh , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Stella, Antonio , Strnadová, Jana , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Trosterud, Trond , Trukhina, Anna , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Urešová, Zdeňka , Uria, Larraitz , Uszkoreit, Hans , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Washington, Jonathan North , Yu, Zhuoran , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Russia Buriat , and Northern Kurdish
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
This release contains the test data used in the CoNLL 2017 shared task on parsing Universal Dependencies. Due to the shared task the test data was held hidden and not released together with the training and development data of UD 2.0. Therefore this release complements the UD 2.0 release (http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1983) to a full release of UD treebanks. In addition, the present release contains 18 new parallel test sets and 4 test sets in surprise languages. The present release also includes the development data already released with UD 2.0. Unlike regular UD releases, this one uses the folder-file structure that was visible to the systems participating in the shared task.
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.0 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Candito, Marie , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Mori, Shunsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Real, Livy , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Sichinava, Dmitry , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Washington, Jonathan North , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , and Urdu
Description:
This release contains errors in several files. Please use http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1983 instead.
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.0 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Antonsen, Lene , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Ateyah, Luma , Attia, Mohammed , Atutxa, Aitziber , Augustinus, Liesbeth , Badmaeva, Elena , Ballesteros, Miguel , Banerjee, Esha , Bank, Sebastian , Barbu Mititelu, Verginica , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bick, Eckhard , Bobicev, Victoria , Börstell, Carl , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Burchardt, Aljoscha , Candito, Marie , Caron, Gauthier , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Cetin, Savas , Chalub, Fabricio , Choi, Jinho , Cinková, Silvie , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dirix, Peter , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eli, Marhaba , Elkahky, Ali , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Fernandez Alcalde, Hector , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Garcia, Marcos , Gärdenfors, Moa , Gerdes, Kim , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grioni, Matias , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Habash, Nizar , Hajič, Jan , Hajič jr., Jan , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Harris, Kim , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Hlaváčová, Jaroslava , Hociung, Florinel , Hohle, Petter , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Jelínek, Tomáš , Johannsen, Anders , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kayadelen, Tolga , Kettnerová, Václava , Kirchner, Jesse , Kotsyba, Natalia , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lambertino, Lorenzo , Lando, Tatiana , Lee, John , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Lertpradit, Saran , Leung, Herman , Li, Cheuk Ying , Li, Josie , Li, Keying , Ljubešić, Nikola , Loginova, Olga , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Macketanz, Vivien , Makazhanov, Aibek , Mandl, Michael , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Marheinecke, Katrin , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Mendonça, Gustavo , Miekka, Niko , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Cătălin , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Moreno Romero, Laura , Mori, Shinsuke , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Müürisep, Kaili , Nainwani, Pinkey , Nedoluzhko, Anna , Nešpore-Bērzkalne, Gunta , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Osenova, Petya , Östling, Robert , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Pitler, Emily , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Rademaker, Alexandre , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Rama, Taraka , Ravishankar, Vinit , Real, Livy , Reddy, Siva , Rehm, Georg , Rinaldi, Larissa , Rituma, Laura , Romanenko, Mykhailo , Rosa, Rudolf , Rovati, Davide , Sagot, Benoît , Saleh, Shadi , Samardžić, Tanja , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shen, Mo , Shimada, Atsuko , Sichinava, Dmitry , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Stella, Antonio , Straka, Milan , Strnadová, Jana , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Taji, Dima , Tanaka, Takaaki , Trosterud, Trond , Trukhina, Anna , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Urešová, Zdeňka , Uria, Larraitz , Uszkoreit, Hans , Vajjala, Sowmya , van Niekerk, Daniel , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Villemonte de la Clergerie, Eric , Vincze, Veronika , Wallin, Lars , Washington, Jonathan North , Wirén, Mats , Wong, Tak-sum , Yu, Zhuoran , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeldes, Amir , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Russia Buriat , Northern Kurdish , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Afrikaans , Yue Chinese , Marathi , Serbian , Swedish Sign Language , and Telugu
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.1 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-2.1 , and PUB
Creator:
Zeman, Daniel , Nivre, Joakim , Abrams, Mitchell , Ackermann, Elia , Aepli, Noëmi , Aghaei, Hamid , Agić, Željko , Ahmadi, Amir , Ahrenberg, Lars , Ajede, Chika Kennedy , Aleksandravičiūtė, Gabrielė , Alfina, Ika , Algom, Avner , Andersen, Erik , Antonsen, Lene , Aplonova, Katya , Aquino, Angelina , Aragon, Carolina , Aranes, Glyd , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Arıcan, Bilge Nas , Arnardóttir, Þórunn , Arutie, Gashaw , Arwidarasti, Jessica Naraiswari , Asahara, Masayuki , Aslan, Deniz Baran , Asmazoğlu, Cengiz , Ateyah, Luma , Atmaca, Furkan , Attia, Mohammed , Atutxa, Aitziber , Augustinus, Liesbeth , Badmaeva, Elena , Balasubramani, Keerthana , Ballesteros, Miguel , Banerjee, Esha , Bank, Sebastian , Barbu Mititelu, Verginica , Barkarson, Starkaður , Basile, Rodolfo , Basmov, Victoria , Batchelor, Colin , Bauer, John , Bedir, Seyyit Talha , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Ben Moshe, Yifat , Berk, Gözde , Berzak, Yevgeni , Bhat, Irshad Ahmad , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Biagetti, Erica , Bick, Eckhard , Bielinskienė, Agnė , Bjarnadóttir, Kristín , Blokland, Rogier , Bobicev, Victoria , Boizou, Loïc , Borges Völker, Emanuel , Börstell, Carl , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Boyd, Adriane , Braggaar, Anouck , Brokaitė, Kristina , Burchardt, Aljoscha , Candito, Marie , Caron, Bernard , Caron, Gauthier , Cassidy, Lauren , Cavalcanti, Tatiana , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Cecchini, Flavio Massimiliano , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Čéplö, Slavomír , Cesur, Neslihan , Cetin, Savas , Çetinoğlu, Özlem , Chalub, Fabricio , Chauhan, Shweta , Chi, Ethan , Chika, Taishi , Cho, Yongseok , Choi, Jinho , Chun, Jayeol , Chung, Juyeon , Cignarella, Alessandra T. , Cinková, Silvie , Collomb, Aurélie , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Corbetta, Daniela , Courtin, Marine , Cristescu, Mihaela , Daniel, Philemon , Davidson, Elizabeth , Dehouck, Mathieu , de Laurentiis, Martina , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Derin, Mehmet Oguz , de Souza, Elvis , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dickerson, Carly , Dinakaramani, Arawinda , Di Nuovo, Elisa , Dione, Bamba , Dirix, Peter , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Eckhoff, Hanne , Eiche, Sandra , Eli, Marhaba , Elkahky, Ali , Ephrem, Binyam , Erina, Olga , Erjavec, Tomaž , Etienne, Aline , Evelyn, Wograine , Facundes, Sidney , Farkas, Richárd , Favero, Federica , Ferdaousi, Jannatul , Fernanda, Marília , Fernandez Alcalde, Hector , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Fujita, Kazunori , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Gamba, Federica , Garcia, Marcos , Gärdenfors, Moa , Garza, Sebastian , Gerardi, Fabrício Ferraz , Gerdes, Kim , Ginter, Filip , Godoy, Gustavo , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , González Saavedra, Berta , Griciūtė, Bernadeta , Grioni, Matias , Grobol, Loïc , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Guillot-Barbance, Céline , Güngör, Tunga , Habash, Nizar , Hafsteinsson, Hinrik , Hajič, Jan , Hajič jr., Jan , Hämäläinen, Mika , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Han, Na-Rae , Hanifmuti, Muhammad Yudistira , Harada, Takahiro , Hardwick, Sam , Harris, Kim , Haug, Dag , Heinecke, Johannes , Hellwig, Oliver , Hennig, Felix , Hladká, Barbora , Hlaváčová, Jaroslava , Hociung, Florinel , Hohle, Petter , Hwang, Jena , Ikeda, Takumi , Ingason, Anton Karl , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Ishola, Ọlájídé , Ito, Kaoru , Jannat, Siratun , Jelínek, Tomáš , Jha, Apoorva , Johannsen, Anders , Jónsdóttir, Hildur , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Juutinen, Markus , K, Sarveswaran , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kaasen, Andre , Kabaeva, Nadezhda , Kahane, Sylvain , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kara, Neslihan , Karahóǧa, Ritván , Katz, Boris , Kayadelen, Tolga , Kenney, Jessica , Kettnerová, Václava , Kirchner, Jesse , Klementieva, Elena , Klyachko, Elena , Köhn, Arne , Köksal, Abdullatif , Kopacewicz, Kamil , Korkiakangas, Timo , Köse, Mehmet , Kotsyba, Natalia , Kovalevskaitė, Jolanta , Krek, Simon , Krishnamurthy, Parameswari , Kübler, Sandra , Kuyrukçu, Oğuzhan , Kuzgun, Aslı , Kwak, Sookyoung , Laippala, Veronika , Lam, Lucia , Lambertino, Lorenzo , Lando, Tatiana , Larasati, Septina Dian , Lavrentiev, Alexei , Lee, John , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Lertpradit, Saran , Leung, Herman , Levina, Maria , Li, Cheuk Ying , Li, Josie , Li, Keying , Li, Yuan , Lim, KyungTae , Lima Padovani, Bruna , Lindén, Krister , Ljubešić, Nikola , Loginova, Olga , Lusito, Stefano , Luthfi, Andry , Luukko, Mikko , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Macketanz, Vivien , Mahamdi, Menel , Maillard, Jean , Makazhanov, Aibek , Mandl, Michael , Manning, Christopher , Manurung, Ruli , Marşan, Büşra , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Marheinecke, Katrin , Markantonatou, Stella , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martín Rodríguez, Lorena , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsuda, Hiroshi , Matsumoto, Yuji , Mazzei, Alessandro , McDonald, Ryan , McGuinness, Sarah , Mendonça, Gustavo , Merzhevich, Tatiana , Miekka, Niko , Mischenkova, Karina , Misirpashayeva, Margarita , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Cătălin , Mitrofan, Maria , Miyao, Yusuke , Mojiri Foroushani, AmirHossein , Molnár, Judit , Moloodi, Amirsaeid , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Moreno Romero, Laura , Moretti, Giovanni , Mori, Keiko Sophie , Mori, Shinsuke , Morioka, Tomohiko , Moro, Shigeki , Mortensen, Bjartur , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Munro, Robert , Murawaki, Yugo , Müürisep, Kaili , Nainwani, Pinkey , Nakhlé, Mariam , Navarro Horñiacek, Juan Ignacio , Nedoluzhko, Anna , Nešpore-Bērzkalne, Gunta , Nevaci, Manuela , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikaido, Yoshihiro , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nitisaroj, Rattima , Nourian, Alireza , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Ojha, Atul Kr. , Olúòkun, Adédayọ̀ , Omura, Mai , Onwuegbuzia, Emeka , Ordan, Noam , Osenova, Petya , Östling, Robert , Øvrelid, Lilja , Özateş, Şaziye Betül , Özçelik, Merve , Özgür, Arzucan , Öztürk Başaran, Balkız , Paccosi, Teresa , Palmero Aprosio, Alessio , Park, Hyunji Hayley , Partanen, Niko , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Patejuk, Agnieszka , Paulino-Passos, Guilherme , Pedonese, Giulia , Peljak-Łapińska, Angelika , Peng, Siyao , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perkova, Natalia , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Petrova, Daria , Peverelli, Andrea , Phelan, Jason , Piitulainen, Jussi , Pirinen, Tommi A , Pitler, Emily , Plank, Barbara , Poibeau, Thierry , Ponomareva, Larisa , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prévost, Sophie , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Przepiórkowski, Adam , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Qi, Peng , Rääbis, Andriela , Rademaker, Alexandre , Rahoman, Mizanur , Rama, Taraka , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Ramisch, Carlos , Rashel, Fam , Rasooli, Mohammad Sadegh , Ravishankar, Vinit , Real, Livy , Rebeja, Petru , Reddy, Siva , Regnault, Mathilde , Rehm, Georg , Riabov, Ivan , Rießler, Michael , Rimkutė, Erika , Rinaldi, Larissa , Rituma, Laura , Rizqiyah, Putri , Rocha, Luisa , Rögnvaldsson, Eiríkur , Romanenko, Mykhailo , Rosa, Rudolf , Roșca, Valentin , Rovati, Davide , Rozonoyer, Ben , Rudina, Olga , Rueter, Jack , Rúnarsson, Kristján , Sadde, Shoval , Safari, Pegah , Sagot, Benoît , Sahala, Aleksi , Saleh, Shadi , Salomoni, Alessio , Samardžić, Tanja , Samson, Stephanie , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Sanıyar, Ezgi , Särg, Dage , Saulīte, Baiba , Sawanakunanon, Yanin , Saxena, Shefali , Scannell, Kevin , Scarlata, Salvatore , Schneider, Nathan , Schuster, Sebastian , Schwartz, Lane , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shahzadi, Syeda , Shen, Mo , Shimada, Atsuko , Shirasu, Hiroyuki , Shishkina, Yana , Shohibussirri, Muh , Sichinava, Dmitry , Siewert, Janine , Sigurðsson, Einar Freyr , Silveira, Aline , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Simov, Kiril , Skachedubova, Maria , Smith, Aaron , Soares-Bastos, Isabela , Sourov, Shafi , Spadine, Carolyn , Sprugnoli, Rachele , Stamou, Vivian , Steingrímsson, Steinþór , Stella, Antonio , Straka, Milan , Strickland, Emmett , Strnadová, Jana , Suhr, Alane , Sulestio, Yogi Lesmana , Sulubacak, Umut , Suzuki, Shingo , Swanson, Daniel , Szántó, Zsolt , Taguchi, Chihiro , Taji, Dima , Takahashi, Yuta , Tamburini, Fabio , Tan, Mary Ann C. , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tanaya, Dipta , Tavoni, Mirko , Tella, Samson , Tellier, Isabelle , Testori, Marinella , Thomas, Guillaume , Tonelli, Sara , Torga, Liisi , Toska, Marsida , Trosterud, Trond , Trukhina, Anna , Tsarfaty, Reut , Türk, Utku , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Untilov, Roman , Urešová, Zdeňka , Uria, Larraitz , Uszkoreit, Hans , Utka, Andrius , Vagnoni, Elena , Vajjala, Sowmya , van der Goot, Rob , Vanhove, Martine , van Niekerk, Daniel , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vedenina, Uliana , Villemonte de la Clergerie, Eric , Vincze, Veronika , Vlasova, Natalia , Wakasa, Aya , Wallenberg, Joel C. , Wallin, Lars , Walsh, Abigail , Wang, Jing Xian , Washington, Jonathan North , Wendt, Maximilan , Widmer, Paul , Wigderson, Shira , Wijono, Sri Hartati , Williams, Seyi , Wirén, Mats , Wittern, Christian , Woldemariam, Tsegay , Wong, Tak-sum , Wróblewska, Alina , Yako, Mary , Yamashita, Kayo , Yamazaki, Naoki , Yan, Chunxiao , Yasuoka, Koichi , Yavrumyan, Marat M. , Yenice, Arife Betül , Yıldız, Olcay Taner , Yu, Zhuoran , Yuliawati, Arlisa , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zahra, Shorouq , Zeldes, Amir , Zhou, He , Zhu, Hanzhi , Zhuravleva, Anna , and Ziane, Rayan
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Russia Buriat , Northern Kurdish , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Afrikaans , Yue Chinese , Marathi , Serbian , Swedish Sign Language , Telugu , Amharic , Armenian , Breton , Faroese , Komi-Zyrian , Nigerian Pidgin , Old French (842-ca. 1400) , Tagalog , Thai , Warlpiri , Yoruba , Akkadian , Bambara , Erzya , Maltese , Welsh , Wolof , Assyrian Neo-Aramaic , Literary Chinese , Old Russian , Karelian , Mbyá Guaraní , Bhojpuri , Komi-Permyak , Livvi , Moksha , Scottish Gaelic , Skolt Sami , Swiss German , Albanian , Icelandic , Akuntsu , Apurinã , Chukot , Khunsari , Manx , Mundurukú , Nayini , Old Turkish , Soi , South Levantine Arabic , Tupinambá , Beja , Western Frisian , Guajajára , Urubú-Kaapor , Kangri , K'iche' , Low German , Makuráp , Central Siberian Yupik , Western Armenian , Bengali , Javanese , Karo (Brazil) , Ligurian , Neapolitan , Tatar , Xibe , Yakut , Ancient Hebrew , Cebuano , Guarani , Hittite , Madi , Emerillon , and Umbrian
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.10 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/license-ud-2.10 , and PUB
Creator:
Zeman, Daniel , Nivre, Joakim , Abrams, Mitchell , Ackermann, Elia , Aepli, Noëmi , Aghaei, Hamid , Agić, Željko , Ahmadi, Amir , Ahrenberg, Lars , Ajede, Chika Kennedy , Akkurt, Salih Furkan , Aleksandravičiūtė, Gabrielė , Alfina, Ika , Algom, Avner , Alzetta, Chiara , Andersen, Erik , Antonsen, Lene , Aplonova, Katya , Aquino, Angelina , Aragon, Carolina , Aranes, Glyd , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Arıcan, Bilge Nas , Arnardóttir, Þórunn , Arutie, Gashaw , Arwidarasti, Jessica Naraiswari , Asahara, Masayuki , Ásgeirsdóttir, Katla , Aslan, Deniz Baran , Asmazoğlu, Cengiz , Ateyah, Luma , Atmaca, Furkan , Attia, Mohammed , Atutxa, Aitziber , Augustinus, Liesbeth , Badmaeva, Elena , Balasubramani, Keerthana , Ballesteros, Miguel , Banerjee, Esha , Bank, Sebastian , Barbu Mititelu, Verginica , Barkarson, Starkaður , Basile, Rodolfo , Basmov, Victoria , Batchelor, Colin , Bauer, John , Bedir, Seyyit Talha , Belieni, Juan , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Ben Moshe, Yifat , Berk, Gözde , Berzak, Yevgeni , Bhat, Irshad Ahmad , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Biagetti, Erica , Bick, Eckhard , Bielinskienė, Agnė , Bjarnadóttir, Kristín , Blokland, Rogier , Bobicev, Victoria , Boizou, Loïc , Borges Völker, Emanuel , Börstell, Carl , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Boyd, Adriane , Braggaar, Anouck , Brokaitė, Kristina , Burchardt, Aljoscha , Candito, Marie , Caron, Bernard , Caron, Gauthier , Cassidy, Lauren , Castro, Maria Clara , Cavalcanti, Tatiana , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Cecchini, Flavio Massimiliano , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Čéplö, Slavomír , Cesur, Neslihan , Cetin, Savas , Çetinoğlu, Özlem , Chalub, Fabricio , Chamila, Liyanage , Chauhan, Shweta , Chi, Ethan , Chika, Taishi , Cho, Yongseok , Choi, Jinho , Chun, Jayeol , Chung, Juyeon , Cignarella, Alessandra T. , Cinková, Silvie , Collomb, Aurélie , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Corbetta, Daniela , Courtin, Marine , Cristescu, Mihaela , Daniel, Philemon , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Alencar, Leonel Figueiredo , Dehouck, Mathieu , de Laurentiis, Martina , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Derin, Mehmet Oguz , de Souza, Elvis , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dickerson, Carly , Dinakaramani, Arawinda , Di Nuovo, Elisa , Dione, Bamba , Dirix, Peter , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Ebert, Christian , Eckhoff, Hanne , Eiche, Sandra , Eli, Marhaba , Elkahky, Ali , Ephrem, Binyam , Erina, Olga , Erjavec, Tomaž , Etienne, Aline , Evelyn, Wograine , Facundes, Sidney , Farkas, Richárd , Favero, Federica , Ferdaousi, Jannatul , Fernanda, Marília , Fernandez Alcalde, Hector , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Fujita, Kazunori , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Gamba, Federica , Garcia, Marcos , Gärdenfors, Moa , Garza, Sebastian , Gerardi, Fabrício Ferraz , Gerdes, Kim , Ginter, Filip , Godoy, Gustavo , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , González Saavedra, Berta , Griciūtė, Bernadeta , Grioni, Matias , Grobol, Loïc , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Guillot-Barbance, Céline , Güngör, Tunga , Habash, Nizar , Hafsteinsson, Hinrik , Hajič, Jan , Hajič jr., Jan , Hämäläinen, Mika , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Han, Na-Rae , Hanifmuti, Muhammad Yudistira , Harada, Takahiro , Hardwick, Sam , Harris, Kim , Haug, Dag , Heinecke, Johannes , Hellwig, Oliver , Hennig, Felix , Hladká, Barbora , Hlaváčová, Jaroslava , Hociung, Florinel , Hohle, Petter , Huerta Mendez, Marivel , Hwang, Jena , Ikeda, Takumi , Ingason, Anton Karl , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Ishola, Ọlájídé , Islamaj, Artan , Ito, Kaoru , Jannat, Siratun , Jelínek, Tomáš , Jha, Apoorva , Jiang, Katharine , Johannsen, Anders , Jónsdóttir, Hildur , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Juutinen, Markus , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kaasen, Andre , Kabaeva, Nadezhda , Kahane, Sylvain , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kara, Neslihan , Karahóǧa, Ritván , Katz, Boris , Kayadelen, Tolga , Kengatharaiyer, Sarveswaran , Kenney, Jessica , Kettnerová, Václava , Kirchner, Jesse , Klementieva, Elena , Klyachko, Elena , Köhn, Arne , Köksal, Abdullatif , Kopacewicz, Kamil , Korkiakangas, Timo , Köse, Mehmet , Koshevoy, Alexey , Kotsyba, Natalia , Kovalevskaitė, Jolanta , Krek, Simon , Krishnamurthy, Parameswari , Kübler, Sandra , Kuqi, Adrian , Kuyrukçu, Oğuzhan , Kuzgun, Aslı , Kwak, Sookyoung , Laippala, Veronika , Lam, Lucia , Lambertino, Lorenzo , Lando, Tatiana , Larasati, Septina Dian , Lavrentiev, Alexei , Lee, John , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Lertpradit, Saran , Leung, Herman , Levina, Maria , Li, Cheuk Ying , Li, Josie , Li, Keying , Li, Yixuan , Li, Yuan , Lim, KyungTae , Lima Padovani, Bruna , Lindén, Krister , Ljubešić, Nikola , Loginova, Olga , Lusito, Stefano , Luthfi, Andry , Luukko, Mikko , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Macketanz, Vivien , Mahamdi, Menel , Maillard, Jean , Makarchuk, Ilya , Makazhanov, Aibek , Mandl, Michael , Manning, Christopher , Manurung, Ruli , Marşan, Büşra , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Marheinecke, Katrin , Markantonatou, Stella , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martín Rodríguez, Lorena , Martins, André , Mašek, Jan , Matsuda, Hiroshi , Matsumoto, Yuji , Mazzei, Alessandro , McDonald, Ryan , McGuinness, Sarah , Mendonça, Gustavo , Merzhevich, Tatiana , Miekka, Niko , Mischenkova, Karina , Misirpashayeva, Margarita , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Cătălin , Mitrofan, Maria , Miyao, Yusuke , Mojiri Foroushani, AmirHossein , Molnár, Judit , Moloodi, Amirsaeid , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Moreno Romero, Laura , Moretti, Giovanni , Mori, Keiko Sophie , Mori, Shinsuke , Morioka, Tomohiko , Moro, Shigeki , Mortensen, Bjartur , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Munro, Robert , Murawaki, Yugo , Müürisep, Kaili , Nainwani, Pinkey , Nakhlé, Mariam , Navarro Horñiacek, Juan Ignacio , Nedoluzhko, Anna , Nešpore-Bērzkalne, Gunta , Nevaci, Manuela , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikaido, Yoshihiro , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nitisaroj, Rattima , Nourian, Alireza , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Ojha, Atul Kr. , Óladóttir, Hulda , Olúòkun, Adédayọ̀ , Omura, Mai , Onwuegbuzia, Emeka , Ordan, Noam , Osenova, Petya , Östling, Robert , Øvrelid, Lilja , Özateş, Şaziye Betül , Özçelik, Merve , Özgür, Arzucan , Öztürk Başaran, Balkız , Paccosi, Teresa , Palmero Aprosio, Alessio , Panova, Anastasia , Park, Hyunji Hayley , Partanen, Niko , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Patejuk, Agnieszka , Paulino-Passos, Guilherme , Pedonese, Giulia , Peljak-Łapińska, Angelika , Peng, Siyao , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perkova, Natalia , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Petrova, Daria , Peverelli, Andrea , Phelan, Jason , Piitulainen, Jussi , Pintucci, Rodrigo , Pirinen, Tommi A , Pitler, Emily , Plamada, Magdalena , Plank, Barbara , Poibeau, Thierry , Ponomareva, Larisa , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prévost, Sophie , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Przepiórkowski, Adam , Pugh, Robert , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Qi, Peng , Rääbis, Andriela , Rademaker, Alexandre , Rahoman, Mizanur , Rama, Taraka , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Ramisch, Carlos , Rashel, Fam , Rasooli, Mohammad Sadegh , Ravishankar, Vinit , Real, Livy , Rebeja, Petru , Reddy, Siva , Regnault, Mathilde , Rehm, Georg , Riabov, Ivan , Rießler, Michael , Rimkutė, Erika , Rinaldi, Larissa , Rituma, Laura , Rizqiyah, Putri , Rocha, Luisa , Rögnvaldsson, Eiríkur , Roksandic, Ivan , Romanenko, Mykhailo , Rosa, Rudolf , Roșca, Valentin , Rovati, Davide , Rozonoyer, Ben , Rudina, Olga , Rueter, Jack , Rúnarsson, Kristján , Sadde, Shoval , Safari, Pegah , Sagot, Benoît , Sahala, Aleksi , Saleh, Shadi , Salomoni, Alessio , Samardžić, Tanja , Samson, Stephanie , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Sanıyar, Ezgi , Särg, Dage , Sartor, Marta , Sasaki, Mitsuya , Saulīte, Baiba , Sawanakunanon, Yanin , Saxena, Shefali , Scannell, Kevin , Scarlata, Salvatore , Schneider, Nathan , Schuster, Sebastian , Schwartz, Lane , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shahzadi, Syeda , Shen, Mo , Shimada, Atsuko , Shirasu, Hiroyuki , Shishkina, Yana , Shohibussirri, Muh , Shvedova, Maria , Siewert, Janine , Sigurðsson, Einar Freyr , Silva, João Ricardo , Silveira, Aline , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Símonarson, Haukur Barri , Simov, Kiril , Sitchinava, Dmitri , Skachedubova, Maria , Smith, Aaron , Soares-Bastos, Isabela , Sonnenhauser, Barbara , Sourov, Shafi , Spadine, Carolyn , Sprugnoli, Rachele , Stamou, Vivian , Steingrímsson, Steinþór , Stella, Antonio , Stephen, Abishek , Straka, Milan , Strickland, Emmett , Strnadová, Jana , Suhr, Alane , Sulestio, Yogi Lesmana , Sulubacak, Umut , Suzuki, Shingo , Swanson, Daniel , Szántó, Zsolt , Taguchi, Chihiro , Taji, Dima , Takahashi, Yuta , Tamburini, Fabio , Tan, Mary Ann C. , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tanaya, Dipta , Tavoni, Mirko , Tella, Samson , Tellier, Isabelle , Testori, Marinella , Thomas, Guillaume , Tonelli, Sara , Torga, Liisi , Toska, Marsida , Trosterud, Trond , Trukhina, Anna , Tsarfaty, Reut , Türk, Utku , Tyers, Francis , Þórðarson, Sveinbjörn , Þorsteinsson, Vilhjálmur , Uematsu, Sumire , Untilov, Roman , Urešová, Zdeňka , Uria, Larraitz , Uszkoreit, Hans , Utka, Andrius , Vagnoni, Elena , Vajjala, Sowmya , van der Goot, Rob , Vanhove, Martine , van Niekerk, Daniel , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vedenina, Uliana , Venturi, Giulia , Villemonte de la Clergerie, Eric , Vincze, Veronika , Vlasova, Natalia , Wakasa, Aya , Wallenberg, Joel C. , Wallin, Lars , Walsh, Abigail , Wang, Jing Xian , Washington, Jonathan North , Wendt, Maximilan , Widmer, Paul , Wigderson, Shira , Wijono, Sri Hartati , Wille, Vanessa Berwanger , Williams, Seyi , Wirén, Mats , Wittern, Christian , Woldemariam, Tsegay , Wong, Tak-sum , Wróblewska, Alina , Yako, Mary , Yamashita, Kayo , Yamazaki, Naoki , Yan, Chunxiao , Yasuoka, Koichi , Yavrumyan, Marat M. , Yenice, Arife Betül , Yıldız, Olcay Taner , Yu, Zhuoran , Yuliawati, Arlisa , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zahra, Shorouq , Zeldes, Amir , Zhou, He , Zhu, Hanzhi , Zhuravleva, Anna , and Ziane, Rayan
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Russia Buriat , Northern Kurdish , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Afrikaans , Yue Chinese , Marathi , Serbian , Swedish Sign Language , Telugu , Amharic , Armenian , Breton , Faroese , Komi-Zyrian , Nigerian Pidgin , Old French (842-ca. 1400) , Tagalog , Thai , Warlpiri , Yoruba , Akkadian , Bambara , Erzya , Maltese , Welsh , Wolof , Assyrian Neo-Aramaic , Literary Chinese , Old Russian , Karelian , Mbyá Guaraní , Bhojpuri , Komi-Permyak , Livvi , Moksha , Scottish Gaelic , Skolt Sami , Swiss German , Albanian , Icelandic , Akuntsu , Apurinã , Chukot , Khunsari , Manx , Mundurukú , Nayini , Old Turkish , Soi , South Levantine Arabic , Tupinambá , Beja , Western Frisian , Guajajára , Urubú-Kaapor , Kangri , K'iche' , Low German , Makuráp , Central Siberian Yupik , Western Armenian , Bengali , Javanese , Karo (Brazil) , Ligurian , Neapolitan , Tatar , Xibe , Yakut , Ancient Hebrew , Cebuano , Guarani , Hittite , Madi , Emerillon , Umbrian , Abaza , Gheg Albanian , Malayalam , Nhengatu , Sinhala , Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl , Xavánte , and Saya
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.11 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/license-ud-2.11 , and PUB
Creator:
Zeman, Daniel , Nivre, Joakim , Abrams, Mitchell , Ackermann, Elia , Aepli, Noëmi , Aghaei, Hamid , Agić, Željko , Ahmadi, Amir , Ahrenberg, Lars , Ajede, Chika Kennedy , Akkurt, Salih Furkan , Aleksandravičiūtė, Gabrielė , Alfina, Ika , Algom, Avner , Alnajjar, Khalid , Alzetta, Chiara , Andersen, Erik , Antonsen, Lene , Aoyama, Tatsuya , Aplonova, Katya , Aquino, Angelina , Aragon, Carolina , Aranes, Glyd , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Arıcan, Bilge Nas , Arnardóttir, Þórunn , Arutie, Gashaw , Arwidarasti, Jessica Naraiswari , Asahara, Masayuki , Ásgeirsdóttir, Katla , Aslan, Deniz Baran , Asmazoğlu, Cengiz , Ateyah, Luma , Atmaca, Furkan , Attia, Mohammed , Atutxa, Aitziber , Augustinus, Liesbeth , Avelãs, Mariana , Badmaeva, Elena , Balasubramani, Keerthana , Ballesteros, Miguel , Banerjee, Esha , Bank, Sebastian , Barbu Mititelu, Verginica , Barkarson, Starkaður , Basile, Rodolfo , Basmov, Victoria , Batchelor, Colin , Bauer, John , Bedir, Seyyit Talha , Behzad, Shabnam , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Benli, İbrahim , Ben Moshe, Yifat , Berk, Gözde , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Biagetti, Erica , Bick, Eckhard , Bielinskienė, Agnė , Bjarnadóttir, Kristín , Blokland, Rogier , Bobicev, Victoria , Boizou, Loïc , Borges Völker, Emanuel , Börstell, Carl , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Boyd, Adriane , Braggaar, Anouck , Branco, António , Brokaitė, Kristina , Burchardt, Aljoscha , Campos, Marisa , Candito, Marie , Caron, Bernard , Caron, Gauthier , Carvalheiro, Catarina , Carvalho, Rita , Cassidy, Lauren , Castro, Maria Clara , Castro, Sérgio , Cavalcanti, Tatiana , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Cecchini, Flavio Massimiliano , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Čéplö, Slavomír , Cesur, Neslihan , Cetin, Savas , Çetinoğlu, Özlem , Chalub, Fabricio , Chamila, Liyanage , Chauhan, Shweta , Chi, Ethan , Chika, Taishi , Cho, Yongseok , Choi, Jinho , Chun, Jayeol , Chung, Juyeon , Cignarella, Alessandra T. , Cinková, Silvie , Collomb, Aurélie , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , Corbetta, Daniela , Costa, Francisco , Courtin, Marine , Cristescu, Mihaela , Dale, Ingerid Løyning , Daniel, Philemon , Davidson, Elizabeth , de Alencar, Leonel Figueiredo , Dehouck, Mathieu , de Laurentiis, Martina , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , de Paiva, Valeria , Derin, Mehmet Oguz , de Souza, Elvis , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dickerson, Carly , Dinakaramani, Arawinda , Di Nuovo, Elisa , Dione, Bamba , Dirix, Peter , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Doyle, Adrian , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Dwivedi, Puneet , Ebert, Christian , Eckhoff, Hanne , Eguchi, Masaki , Eiche, Sandra , Eli, Marhaba , Elkahky, Ali , Ephrem, Binyam , Erina, Olga , Erjavec, Tomaž , Essaidi, Farah , Etienne, Aline , Evelyn, Wograine , Facundes, Sidney , Farkas, Richárd , Favero, Federica , Ferdaousi, Jannatul , Fernanda, Marília , Fernandez Alcalde, Hector , Fethi, Amal , Foster, Jennifer , Freitas, Cláudia , Fujita, Kazunori , Gajdošová, Katarína , Galbraith, Daniel , Gamba, Federica , Garcia, Marcos , Gärdenfors, Moa , Gerardi, Fabrício Ferraz , Gerdes, Kim , Gessler, Luke , Ginter, Filip , Godoy, Gustavo , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gökırmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , González Saavedra, Berta , Griciūtė, Bernadeta , Grioni, Matias , Grobol, Loïc , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Guillot-Barbance, Céline , Güngör, Tunga , Habash, Nizar , Hafsteinsson, Hinrik , Hajič, Jan , Hajič jr., Jan , Hämäläinen, Mika , Hà Mỹ, Linh , Han, Na-Rae , Hanifmuti, Muhammad Yudistira , Harada, Takahiro , Hardwick, Sam , Harris, Kim , Haug, Dag , Heinecke, Johannes , Hellwig, Oliver , Hennig, Felix , Hladká, Barbora , Hlaváčová, Jaroslava , Hociung, Florinel , Hohle, Petter , Huerta Mendez, Marivel , Hwang, Jena , Ikeda, Takumi , Ingason, Anton Karl , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Ishola, Ọlájídé , Islamaj, Artan , Ito, Kaoru , Jannat, Siratun , Jelínek, Tomáš , Jha, Apoorva , Jiang, Katharine , Johannsen, Anders , Jónsdóttir, Hildur , Jørgensen, Fredrik , Juutinen, Markus , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kabaeva, Nadezhda , Kahane, Sylvain , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Kara, Neslihan , Karahóǧa, Ritván , Kåsen, Andre , Kayadelen, Tolga , Kengatharaiyer, Sarveswaran , Kettnerová, Václava , Kirchner, Jesse , Klementieva, Elena , Klyachko, Elena , Köhn, Arne , Köksal, Abdullatif , Kopacewicz, Kamil , Korkiakangas, Timo , Köse, Mehmet , Koshevoy, Alexey , Kotsyba, Natalia , Kovalevskaitė, Jolanta , Krek, Simon , Krishnamurthy, Parameswari , Kübler, Sandra , Kuqi, Adrian , Kuyrukçu, Oğuzhan , Kuzgun, Aslı , Kwak, Sookyoung , Kyle, Kris , Laippala, Veronika , Lambertino, Lorenzo , Lando, Tatiana , Larasati, Septina Dian , Lavrentiev, Alexei , Lee, John , Lê Hồng, Phương , Lenci, Alessandro , Lertpradit, Saran , Leung, Herman , Levina, Maria , Levine, Lauren , Li, Cheuk Ying , Li, Josie , Li, Keying , Li, Yixuan , Li, Yuan , Lim, KyungTae , Lima Padovani, Bruna , Lin, Yi-Ju Jessica , Lindén, Krister , Liu, Yang Janet , Ljubešić, Nikola , Loginova, Olga , Lusito, Stefano , Luthfi, Andry , Luukko, Mikko , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Macketanz, Vivien , Mahamdi, Menel , Maillard, Jean , Makarchuk, Ilya , Makazhanov, Aibek , Mandl, Michael , Manning, Christopher , Manurung, Ruli , Marşan, Büşra , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Marheinecke, Katrin , Markantonatou, Stella , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Martín Rodríguez, Lorena , Martins, André , Martins, Cláudia , Mašek, Jan , Matsuda, Hiroshi , Matsumoto, Yuji , Mazzei, Alessandro , McDonald, Ryan , McGuinness, Sarah , Mendonça, Gustavo , Merzhevich, Tatiana , Miekka, Niko , Miller, Aaron , Mischenkova, Karina , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Cătălin , Mitrofan, Maria , Miyao, Yusuke , Mojiri Foroushani, AmirHossein , Molnár, Judit , Moloodi, Amirsaeid , Montemagni, Simonetta , More, Amir , Moreno Romero, Laura , Moretti, Giovanni , Mori, Shinsuke , Morioka, Tomohiko , Moro, Shigeki , Mortensen, Bjartur , Moskalevskyi, Bohdan , Muischnek, Kadri , Munro, Robert , Murawaki, Yugo , Müürisep, Kaili , Nainwani, Pinkey , Nakhlé, Mariam , Navarro Horñiacek, Juan Ignacio , Nedoluzhko, Anna , Nešpore-Bērzkalne, Gunta , Nevaci, Manuela , Nguyễn Thị, Lương , Nguyễn Thị Minh, Huyền , Nikaido, Yoshihiro , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nitisaroj, Rattima , Nourian, Alireza , Nurmi, Hanna , Ojala, Stina , Ojha, Atul Kr. , Óladóttir, Hulda , Olúòkun, Adédayọ̀ , Omura, Mai , Onwuegbuzia, Emeka , Ordan, Noam , Osenova, Petya , Östling, Robert , Øvrelid, Lilja , Özateş, Şaziye Betül , Özçelik, Merve , Özgür, Arzucan , Öztürk Başaran, Balkız , Paccosi, Teresa , Palmero Aprosio, Alessio , Panova, Anastasia , Park, Hyunji Hayley , Partanen, Niko , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Patejuk, Agnieszka , Paulino-Passos, Guilherme , Pedonese, Giulia , Peljak-Łapińska, Angelika , Peng, Siyao , Peng, Siyao Logan , Pereira, Rita , Pereira, Sílvia , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Perkova, Natalia , Perrier, Guy , Petrov, Slav , Petrova, Daria , Peverelli, Andrea , Phelan, Jason , Piitulainen, Jussi , Pinter, Yuval , Pinto, Clara , Pirinen, Tommi A , Pitler, Emily , Plamada, Magdalena , Plank, Barbara , Poibeau, Thierry , Ponomareva, Larisa , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prévost, Sophie , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Przepiórkowski, Adam , Pugh, Robert , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Qi, Peng , Querido, Andreia , Rääbis, Andriela , Rademaker, Alexandre , Rahoman, Mizanur , Rama, Taraka , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Ramos, Joana , Rashel, Fam , Rasooli, Mohammad Sadegh , Ravishankar, Vinit , Real, Livy , Rebeja, Petru , Reddy, Siva , Regnault, Mathilde , Rehm, Georg , Riabi, Arij , Riabov, Ivan , Rießler, Michael , Rimkutė, Erika , Rinaldi, Larissa , Rituma, Laura , Rizqiyah, Putri , Rocha, Luisa , Rögnvaldsson, Eiríkur , Roksandic, Ivan , Romanenko, Mykhailo , Rosa, Rudolf , Roșca, Valentin , Rovati, Davide , Rozonoyer, Ben , Rudina, Olga , Rueter, Jack , Rúnarsson, Kristján , Sadde, Shoval , Safari, Pegah , Sahala, Aleksi , Saleh, Shadi , Salomoni, Alessio , Samardžić, Tanja , Samson, Stephanie , Sanguinetti, Manuela , Sanıyar, Ezgi , Särg, Dage , Sartor, Marta , Sasaki, Mitsuya , Saulīte, Baiba , Sawanakunanon, Yanin , Saxena, Shefali , Scannell, Kevin , Scarlata, Salvatore , Schneider, Nathan , Schuster, Sebastian , Schwartz, Lane , Seddah, Djamé , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shahzadi, Syeda , Shen, Mo , Shimada, Atsuko , Shirasu, Hiroyuki , Shishkina, Yana , Shohibussirri, Muh , Shvedova, Maria , Siewert, Janine , Sigurðsson, Einar Freyr , Silva, João , Silveira, Aline , Silveira, Natalia , Silveira, Sara , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Šimková, Mária , Símonarson, Haukur Barri , Simov, Kiril , Sitchinava, Dmitri , Sither, Ted , Skachedubova, Maria , Smith, Aaron , Soares-Bastos, Isabela , Solberg, Per Erik , Sonnenhauser, Barbara , Sourov, Shafi , Sprugnoli, Rachele , Stamou, Vivian , Steingrímsson, Steinþór , Stella, Antonio , Stephen, Abishek , Straka, Milan , Strickland, Emmett , Strnadová, Jana , Suhr, Alane , Sulestio, Yogi Lesmana , Sulubacak, Umut , Suzuki, Shingo , Swanson, Daniel , Szántó, Zsolt , Taguchi, Chihiro , Taji, Dima , Tamburini, Fabio , Tan, Mary Ann C. , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tanaya, Dipta , Tavoni, Mirko , Tella, Samson , Tellier, Isabelle , Testori, Marinella , Thomas, Guillaume , Tonelli, Sara , Torga, Liisi , Toska, Marsida , Trosterud, Trond , Trukhina, Anna , Tsarfaty, Reut , Türk, Utku , Tyers, Francis , Þórðarson, Sveinbjörn , Þorsteinsson, Vilhjálmur , Uematsu, Sumire , Untilov, Roman , Urešová, Zdeňka , Uria, Larraitz , Uszkoreit, Hans , Utka, Andrius , Vagnoni, Elena , Vajjala, Sowmya , Vak, Socrates , van der Goot, Rob , Vanhove, Martine , van Niekerk, Daniel , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vedenina, Uliana , Venturi, Giulia , Vincze, Veronika , Vlasova, Natalia , Wakasa, Aya , Wallenberg, Joel C. , Wallin, Lars , Walsh, Abigail , Washington, Jonathan North , Wendt, Maximilan , Widmer, Paul , Wigderson, Shira , Wijono, Sri Hartati , Williams, Seyi , Wirén, Mats , Wittern, Christian , Woldemariam, Tsegay , Wong, Tak-sum , Wróblewska, Alina , Yako, Mary , Yamashita, Kayo , Yamazaki, Naoki , Yan, Chunxiao , Yasuoka, Koichi , Yavrumyan, Marat M. , Yenice, Arife Betül , Yıldız, Olcay Taner , Yu, Zhuoran , Yuliawati, Arlisa , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zahra, Shorouq , Zeldes, Amir , Zhou, He , Zhu, Hanzhi , Zhu, Yilun , Zhuravleva, Anna , and Ziane, Rayan
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Russia Buriat , Northern Kurdish , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Afrikaans , Yue Chinese , Marathi , Serbian , Swedish Sign Language , Telugu , Amharic , Armenian , Breton , Faroese , Komi-Zyrian , Nigerian Pidgin , Old French (842-ca. 1400) , Tagalog , Thai , Warlpiri , Yoruba , Akkadian , Bambara , Erzya , Maltese , Welsh , Wolof , Assyrian Neo-Aramaic , Literary Chinese , Old Russian , Karelian , Mbyá Guaraní , Bhojpuri , Komi-Permyak , Livvi , Moksha , Scottish Gaelic , Skolt Sami , Swiss German , Albanian , Icelandic , Akuntsu , Apurinã , Chukot , Khunsari , Manx , Mundurukú , Nayini , Old Turkish , Soi , South Levantine Arabic , Tupinambá , Beja , Western Frisian , Guajajára , Urubú-Kaapor , Kangri , K'iche' , Low German , Makuráp , Central Siberian Yupik , Western Armenian , Bengali , Javanese , Karo (Brazil) , Ligurian , Neapolitan , Tatar , Xibe , Yakut , Ancient Hebrew , Cebuano , Guarani , Hittite , Madi , Emerillon , Umbrian , Abaza , Gheg Albanian , Malayalam , Nhengatu , Sinhala , Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl , Xavánte , Saya , Borôro , Kirghiz , Algerian Arabic , and Old Irish (to 900)
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v2.12 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/license-ud-2.12 , and PUB