The four decades of breath-taking political and economic changes in China raise a host of questions about the governance of this, in many ways unique, world power. The authors analyse the economic, political and historical context of the origins and operation of the present-day Chinese political model, the country’s legal system and the role of the Communist Party in the Chinese society, similar in many ways to the role previously played by China’s imperial dynasties. They also highlight the new trends in Chinese domestic politics and foreign policy of the late 2010s, which bear witness to a sustained effort of the Chinese political leadership to enhance China’s great-power status on the global stage., Miloš Balabán, Michal Tomášek., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
The relation of power, state, law and poverty. State according to law (Rule of Law) and social policy. The origin, definition and development of the welfare state. Welfare state in the framework of the European Union. The relation of the welfare state and social state. Constitutional, legal and socio-economical targets of the welfare (social) state. The welfare state typologies. The three worlds of the welfare state. Global processes and the welfare state reforms and transformations. Welfare state and bureaucracy, centralization and de- centralization in the implementations of the welfare state. The welfare state and highly developed countries and central european countries of the European Unio
Direct transformation of solar radiation energy into electrical energy is realized through solar panels. The efficiency of the energetic transformation is very low. It is influenced by many factors, mainly by used semiconductor material of solar panels and incidence angle of solar radiation on solar panels. The aim of the paper is to examine an influence of atmospheric pollution on solar panels efficiency. and Přímá transformace energie slunečního záření v elektrickou energii se uskutečňuje prostřednictvím solárních panelů. Účinnost této energetické přeměny je velmi nízká. Je ovlivněna mnoha faktory, především použitým polovodičovým materiálem solárních panelů a úhlem dopadu slunečního záření na solární panely. Předmětem tohoto příspěvku je posouzení vlivu znečištění atmosféry na výkonnost solárních panelů.