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5212. GENETHLIA VITAE FELICIORIS Pijs Defunctorum Sodalium Manibus nascentis, ... In Alma Congregatione Majori Latina Sub Titulo BEATISSIMAE VIRGINIS MARIAE Ab Arch-Angelo salutatae ...
- Creator:
- Ulman, Martin and Jezuitská tiskárna (Praha, Česko)
- Publisher:
- Tiskárna jezuitská
- Format:
- print and [12] ff ; 4°
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- století 17., náboženství, bratrstva, and 094
- Language:
- Latin
- Description:
- Knihovna Národního muzea Praha CZ 46 C 39, Královská kanonie premonstrátů na Strahově - Strahovská knihovna Praha CZ BP VI 51 adl. 35, Královská kanonie premonstrátů na Strahově - Strahovská knihovna Praha CZ EU XVI 49 adl. 23, Královská kanonie premonstrátů na Strahově - Strahovská knihovna Praha CZ BO VI 57 adl. 32, Národní knihovna ČR Praha CZ 65 E 3945, Národní knihovna ČR Praha CZ 46 B 185 adl. 5, Národní knihovna ČR Praha CZ 46 F 62 adl. 7, Klášter Rytířského řádu křižovníků s červenou hvězdou - knihovna Praha CZ XVI H 10 adl. 17, Knihovna Akademie věd ČR Praha CZ TF 347 adl. 13, Metropolitní kapitula u sv. Víta v Praze Praha CZ F. b. 275 adl. 2, and BCBT42153
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
5213. GENETHLIACON Nobilitate ... DN. BARPTOLOMEO [!] PELTA de STRAZIE ...
- Creator:
- Maconius, Johannes and Sessius, Pavel
- Publisher:
- Sessius, Pavel
- Format:
- print and [4] ff ; 4°
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- století 17. and poezie
- Language:
- Latin
- Description:
- BCBT42991
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
5214. Genetic basis of traits related to stomatal conductance in wheat cultivars in response to drought stress
- Creator:
- Wang, S. G., Jia, S. S., Sun, D. Z., Wang, H. Y., Dong, F. F., Ma, H. X., Jing, R. L., and Ma, G.
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- fotosyntéza, pšenice, photosynthesis, wheat, drought stress, photosynthetic rate, quantitative trait loci, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, 2, and 581
- Language:
- Multiple languages
- Description:
- The genetic basis of stomatal conductance (gs), net photosynthetic rate (PN), and transpiration rate (E) was explored by using a wheat doubled haploid population from a cross of Hanxuan10 and Lumai 14. The above three traits were evaluated in wheat flag leaves at 10, 20, 30 days after anthesis under drought stress (DS) and well-watered (WW), and quantitative trait loci (QTL) were analyzed. Expression of the traits during the grain filling stage showed downward trends under both conditions, but expression of three phenotypes were stronger under WW than those under DS. Extremely significant positive correlations were established among the traits at all growth stages under both conditions. A total of 18 additive QTLs for those traits were identified on 10 chromosomes. Among them, two batches of nine additive QTLs were associated with the target traits under DS and WW, respectively. Two additive QTLs for gs and E, two for gs and PN, six for gs, PN, and E clustered at the same or near the region (colocation) of chromosomes 4A, 2B, and 7B, respectively. This provided genetic basis for close phenotype correlations among gs, PN, and E. Furthermore, QTLs for gs, PN, and E near Xgwm577 and Xgwm611 located on 7B chromosome were linked to previously reported QTLs regulating a SPAD value and the chlorophyll a/b ratio under dark-induced condition. This finding indicated that these QTLs on 7B chromosome might be involved in the process of wheat leaf senescence., S. G. Wang, S. S. Jia, D. Z. Sun, H. Y. Wang, F. F. Dong, H. X. Ma, R. L. Jing, G. Ma., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
5215. Genetic diversity of Echinococcus multilocularis in red foxes in Poland: the first report of a haplotype of probable Asian origin
- Creator:
- Karamon, Jacek, Stojecki, Krzysztof, Samorek-Pieróg, Małgorzata, Bilska-Zajac, Ewa, Rózycki, Mirosław, Sroka, Jacek, Chmurzyńska, Ewa, Zdybel, Jolanta, and Cencek, Tomasz
- Format:
- print, počítač, and online zdroj
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- echinokokóza, echinococcosis, Evropa východní, Europe, Eastern, phylogenetics, Asian haplotype, 2, and 59
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The aim of the present study was to estimate the genetic diversity of the cestode Echinococcus multilocularis Leuckart, 1863 in Poland based on sequence analysis of the mitochondrial genes of worms isolated from red foxes, Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus). Overall, 83 adults of E. multilocularis from the same number of foxes in different parts of Poland were used for analysis. Sequences of the three mitochondrial genes, cytochrome b (cob), NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (nad2) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1), were analysed. Seventy-four individual biological samples were successfully sequenced. Combined sequence analysis of these three genes exhibited fifteen Polish haplotypes (EmPL1-EmPL15). Most isolates (n = 29; 39%) were classified to the EmPL1 haplotype, which occurred mainly in the east, north and centre of Poland. Haplotype EmPL4 (n = 14; 19%) and other haplotypes appeared predominantly in the south and west area. Fourteen haplotypes were grouped in the European clade. One Polish haplotype (EmPL9) (n = 7, 10%) was assigned to the Asian clade with haplotypes from Japan and Kazakhstan. This haplotype was found only in northeast Poland and this is the westernmost report of haplotype of E. multilocularis belonging to the Asian clade in Europe. The investigation demonstrated that populations of E. multilocularis in Poland (and probably also in eastern Europe) included not only different European haplotypes but also those of the Asian origin., Jacek Karamon, Krzysztof Stojecki, Małgorzata Samorek-Pieróg, Ewa Bilska-Zajac, Mirosław Rózycki, Ewa Chmurzyńska, Jacek Sroka, Jolanta Zdybel, Tomasz Cencek., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
5216. Genetic identification of a non-native species introgression into wild population of the field cricket Gryllus campestris (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) in Central Europe
- Creator:
- Panagiotopoulou, Hanna, Baca, Mateusz, Baca, Katarzyna, Sienkiewicz, Paweł, Ślipiński, Piotr, and Żmihorski, Michał
- Format:
- print, počítač, and online zdroj
- Type:
- article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Zoologie, rovnokřídlí, cvrčkovití, konzervátorství, Orthoptera, Gryllidae, conservation, Gryllus campestris, Gryllus bimaculatus, mtDNA, microsatellite loci, X-chromosome-linked markers, 2, and 59
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Two species of the genus Gryllus occur in Europe: G. campestris and G. bimaculatus. The first is widely distributed in the north-western Palaearctic, while the second, G. bimaculatus, occurs predominantly in the Mediterranean area. There is a visible pattern in the distribution of G. campestris, the insect being rare and threatened in the western part of its range, whereas it is still abundant in the east. Despite the fact that this species is commonly used in laboratory experiments, its natural populations are poorly characterised. In the present study, we analysed cricket populations from the lower Oder and Vistula River valleys in Poland. Based on the phylogeny of the mtDNA cytochrome b fragment, we found that 17% of the individuals studied had a G. bimaculatus-like mtDNA haplotype. Analyses of 11 autosomal microsatellite loci failed to reveal any clear genetic differentiation between individuals assigned to these two clades. This suggests, along with the spatial distribution of G. bimaculatus-like haplotypes, successful interbreeding of G. bimaculatus with native populations of G. campestris. However, both the nuclear data and additional analyses of two X-chromosome-linked microsatellite loci revealed incomplete introgression. Human-mediated introgression seems to be the most plausible explanation of the observed genotypic pattern such that caution needs to be taken in conservation efforts carried out in the western part of the species' range., Hanna Panagiotopoulou, Mateusz Baca, Katarzyna Baca, Paweł Sienkiewicz, Piotr Ślipiński, Michał Żmihorski., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
5217. Genetic identity and relationship between four Anagrus species (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) using RAPD analysis
- Creator:
- Chiappini, Elisabetta, Soressi, Lucia, Fogher, Corrado, and Zanirato, Marco
- Format:
- print, text, and regular print
- Type:
- article, bibliography, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- zoologie, entomologie, hmyz, blanokřídlí, Mymaridae, Anagrus, druhy, genetické vztahy, RAPD analýza, 595.2/.7, and 591.1
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Four species of Anagrus (A. breviphragma Soyka, A. incarnatus Haliday, A. fennicus Soyka and A. obscurus Foerster sensu Soyka), that live on Carex riparia Curtis (Cyperaceae) in uncultivated areas along the Po river in the Piacenza province in Italy were analysed using RAPD markers in order to investigate their genetic relationships. High levels of RAPD polymorphism were found in the genus Anagrus, which permitted the fingerprinting of the four species. Analysis of average genetic similarities within species and comparison with average values between species confirms that A. breviphragma, A. incarnatus, A. fennicus and A. obscurus represent four genetically distinct species. A dendrogram constructed from molecular data of single families clearly clustered the four species in different groups, their mutual position reflecting morphological and biological observations., Elisabetta Chiappini, Lucia Soressi, Corrado Fogher, Marco Zanirato, and Lit
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
5218. Genetic isolation of quantitative trait loci for blood pressure development and renal mass on chromosome 5 in the spontaneously hypertensive rat
- Creator:
- Michal Pravenec, Vladimír Křen, Drahomíra Křenová, Václav Zídek, Miroslava Šimáková, Alena Musilová, Vorlíček, J., Lezin, E. St., and Kurzt, T. W.
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, krevní tlak, blood pressure, SHR, congenic strain, chromosome 5, renal mass, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Total genome scans of genetically segregating populations derived from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and other rat models of essential hypertension suggested a presence of quantitative trait loci (QTL) regulating blood pressure on multiple chromosomes, including chromosome 5. The objective of the current study was to test directly a hypothesis that chromosome 5 of the SHR carries a blood pressure regulatory QTL. A new congenic strain was derived by replacing a segment of chromosome 5 in the SHR/Ola between the D5Wox20 and D5Rat63 markers with the corresponding chromosome segment from the normotensive Brown Norway (BN/Crl) rat. Arterial pressures were directly monitored in conscious, unrestrained rats by radiotelemetry. The transfer of a segment of chromosome 5 from the BN strain onto the SHR genetic background was associated with a significant decrease of systolic blood pressure, that was accompanied by amelioration of renal hypertrophy. The heart rates were not significantly different in the SHR compared to SHR chromosome 5 congenic strain. The findings of the current study demonstrate that gene(s) with major effects on blood pressure and renal mass exist in the differential segment of chromosome 5 trapped within the new SHR.BN congenic strain., M. Pravenec, V. Křen, D. Křenová, V. Zídek, M. Šimáková, A. Musilová, J. Vorlíček, E. St. Lezin, T. W. Kurtz., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
5219. Genetic predictors of the development and recurrence of Graves' disease
- Creator:
- Daniela Vejražková, Josef Včelák, Eliška Václavíková, Marie Vaňková, Kateřina Zajíčková, Markéta Dušková, Jana Vrbíková, and Běla Bendlová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Graves-Basedowova nemoc, autoimunita, Graves' disease, autoimmunity, HLA variants, treatment, genetic predictors, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Graves' disease affects approximately 3 % of women and 0.5 % of men. The first-choice therapy is based on the administration of thyrostatic drugs. However, approximately half of patients relapse within two years of discontinuation. These patients must then decide whether to re-initiate thyrostatics, which may have serious side effects, or to undergo surgery or radioiodine treatment. Familial forms of Graves' disease indicate a significant genetic component, with twin studies demonstrating a contribution of genetic factors up to 70-80 %. The autoimmune nature of the disease involves the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex, which has a decisive impact on each individual's immune response. Within HLA, some variants of the DRB1 , DQA1 and DQB1 genes appear to be possible predictors of the development and recurrence of Graves' disease. Outside the HLA region, many variants of immunocompetent genes have also been identified as potential Graves' disease predictors. Apart from the immune system, some thyroid-specific genes have been described in relation to the disease. Here, we present current knowledge regarding the genetic components involved in the development and recurrence of Graves' disease. Further, we present original pilot results from a cohort of Czech Graves' disease patients regarding the HLA variants., D. Vejrazkova, J. Vcelak, E. Vaclavikova, M. Vankova, K. Zajickova, M. Duskova, J. Vrbikova, B. Bendlova., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
5220. Genetic predisposition of human plasma triglyceride concentrations
- Creator:
- Schwarzová, L, Jaroslav Hubáček, and Michal Vrablík
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, polymorfismus, mutace (biologie), polymorphism, mutation (biology), triglycerides, predisposition, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The issue of plasma triglyceride levels relative to the risk of development of cardiovascular disease, as well as overall mortality, has been actively discussed for many years. Like other cardiovascular disease risk factors, final plasma TG values have environmental influences (primarily dietary habits, physical activity, and smoking), and a genetic predisposition. Rare mutations (mainly in the lipoprotein lipase and apolipoprotein C2) along with common polymorph isms (within apolipoprotein A5, glucokinase regulatory protein, apolipoprotein B, apolipo - protein E, cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 -like 3 , glycosylphosphatidylinositol- anchored HDL -binding protein 1) play an important role in determining plasma TG levels., L. Schwarzova, J. A. Hubacek, M. Vrablik., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public