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2. Chceme zdravou Evropu
- Creator:
- Marina Hužvárová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Věda. Všeobecnosti. Základy vědy a kultury. Vědecká práce, mezinárodní konference, zdraví, zdravotní politika, international conferences, health, health policy, Rakousko, Austria, 12, and 00
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Opportunities and risks following current European elections and maintaining and improving the health of citizens in EU countries was a major theme of the EHFG annual conference in October in Gastein, Austria. The Ebola crisis in six African nations, with about 14,000 reported cases and 4,900 deaths, was another topic of discussion by the 600 leading experts in attendance. The World Health Organization states 4.7 million people could be infected and 1.2 million people could die from Ebola by June 2015. The crisis is not just an epidemic, it is a systemic failure of our global health care model, according to experts. Moreover, it is a failure on governance, international development assistance, but primarily on the failure to take immediate action. and Marina Hužvárová.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
3. DISTICHA CERTIS LITERARVM
- Creator:
- David Crinitus z Hlaváčova, Matouš Collinus, Tomáš Mitis z Limuz, and Jan Kozel
- Publisher:
- Mitis z Limuz, Tomáš and Kozel, Jan - sen.
- Format:
- print and [16] ff ; 4°
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- II., římskoněmecký císař, Maxmilián, 1527-1576, imperatrix Romanorum, Maria -, 1528-1603, Venceslaus, století 16, poezie, Rakousko, Rakovník (Česko), přípisky, humanismus, and 094
- Language:
- Latin
- Description:
- Portréty převzaty z kroniky o založení země české od Martina Kuthena ze Šprinsberka., Varianta na fol. A 2r: ... Bohemiæ Regi, ... (místo Regij), Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana Roma IT Palatina. IV.1056 (int.2), Biblioteca Angelica Roma IT YY.7.6., Pragæ excudebant M. Thomas Mitis, & Ioannes Caper., and BCBT31336
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
4. Esencialismus a demokracie: k jedné linii ''rakouského'' myšlení
- Creator:
- Vlastimil Hála
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- dějiny vědy, myšlení, kultura, demokracie, esencialismus (filozofie), history of science, thought and thinking, culture, democracy, essentialism (philosophy), Rakousko, Austria, 8, and 93/94
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Feichtingerova kniha náleží do oblasti kulturně-politických dějin vědy a sleduje v časovém rozmezí téměř celého století jistou linii, jež tvoří jeden z podstatných rysů „rakouského“ (v teritoriálním významu habsburské monarchie) myšlení a kultury. Touto linií - a také přístupem, s nímž se autor názorově ztotožňuje - je antiesencialismus ve smyslu skepse vůči myšlenkovým konstruktům vydávaným za uchopení podstaty určitých jevů. Klíčovou tezí, kterou se pak autor snaží prokázat, je afinita mezi tímto filozoficko-vědeckým postojem a demokratickým smýšlením i praxí. Toto sepětí dokládá u význačných osobností, jako je právní historik a teroretik Hans Kelsen, zakladatel psychoanalýzy Sigmund Freud, filozofové Ludwig Wittgenstein a Ernst Mach nebo historik umění Alois Riegl. Recenzent formuluje námitky vůči příliš jednoznačné interpretaci této teze (autor například ignoruje Tomáše Garrigua Masaryka, který do jeho schématu nezapadá), monografii však hodnotí jako obdivuhodný pokus tematizovat a interpretačně zvládnout obrovské množství různorodého materiálu, který může být inspirativní i tím, jak integruje české myšlení do širšího transnacionálního kontextu., The book under review, a cultural-political history of science and scholarship, covers almost a century of a line that constitutes one of the fundamental features of ‘Austrian’ ideas and culture (meaning those originating in the territory of the Habsburg Monarchy). This line - and also the approach that the author himself identifies with - is anti-essentialism in the sense of scepticism towards mental constructs that are presented as having captured the essence of certain phenomena. A key argument that the author then seeks to demonstrate is the affinity between this philosophical-scientific attitude and democratic thought and practice. He demonstrates this affinity in important figures, such as the jurist, legal philosopher, and political philosopher Hans Kelsen, the neurologist and father of psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud, the philosophers Ludwig Wittgenstein and Ernst Mach, and the art historian Alois Riegl. The reviewer objects to what he sees as an overly clear-cut interpretation of this idea (the author fails to mention, for example, Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, for he does not fit into this scheme), but he praises the book as an admirable attempt to thematize and interpret a vast amount of diverse material, and it may therefore be an inspiration for the way it integrates Czech ideas into the broader transnational context., [autor recenze] Vlastimil Hála., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
5. Karyotypes of central European spiders of the genera Arctosa, Tricca, and Xerolycosa (Araneae: Lycosidae)
- Creator:
- Dolejš, Petr, Kořínková, Tereza, Musilová, Jana, Opatová, Věra, Kubcová, Lenka, Buchar, Jan, and Král, Jiří
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Zoologie, entomologie, Česko, Rakousko, Czechia, Austria, Lycosidae, spiders, karyotype, sex chromosomes, meiosis, constitutive heterochromatin, nucleolar organizer region, 2, and 59
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The aim of this study was to characterize karyotypes of central European spiders of the genera Arctosa, Tricca, and Xerolycosa (Lycosidae) with respect to the diploid chromosome number, chromosome morphology, and sex chromosomes. Karyotype data are reported for eleven species, six of them for the first time. For selected species the pattern in the distributions of the constitutive heterochromatin and the nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) was determined. The silver staining technique for detecting NORs of lycosid spiders was standardized. The male karyotype consisted of 2n = 28 (Arctosa and Tricca) or 2n = 22 (Xerolycosa) acrocentric chromosomes. The sex chromosome system was X1X20 in all species. The sex chromosomes of T. lutetiana and X. nemoralis showed unusual behaviour during late diplotene, namely temporary extension due to decondensation. C-banding technique revealed a small amount of constitutive heterochromatin at the centromeric region of the chromosomes. Two pairs of autosomes bore terminal NORs. Differences in karyotypes among Arctosa species indicate that the evolution of the karyotype in this genus involved autosome translocations and size changes in the sex chromosomes. Based on published results and those recorded in this study it is suggested that the ancestral male karyotype of the superfamily Lycosoidea consisted of 28 acrocentric chromosomes. and Petr DOLEJŠ, Tereza KOŘÍNKOVÁ, Jana MUSILOVÁ, Věra OPATOVÁ, Lenka KUBCOVÁ, Jan BUCHAR, Jiří KRÁL.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
6. Po stopách knižní sbírky Františka Eusebia hraběte z Pöttingu a Persingu (1626–1678). Část II
- Creator:
- Kašparová, Jaroslava
- Type:
- article, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Franz Eusebius von Pötting (1626–1678), reconstruction, Bibliotheca Pöttingana, book provenance research, PROVENIO database, personal book collections, Hispanica, Diario del conde de Pötting 1664-1674, rekonstrukce, osobní knižní sbírky, rukopisy, tisky 16.-17. století, hispanika, Španělsko, Rakousko, Česká republika, Knihovna Národního muzea v Praze, databáze PROVENIO, and výzkum knižních proveniencí
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The article is a continuation of the author’s paper given at the professional conference on historical collections in Olomouc in 2013, which was published in the proceedings of the conference, Bibliotheca Antiqua.1 The author has corrected and expanded some of the data on the life story of Count Pötting on the basis of information from Pötting’s handwritten Diary from 1664–1674 (Diario del conde de Pötting, embajador del Sacro Imperio en Madrid). She provides an overview of the books that are known to have formed part of Pötting’s book collection (26 manuscripts, mostly codices comprising more units, and 46 printed books from the 16th and 17th centuries have been recorded as yet).
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
7. Po stopách knižní sbírky Františka Eusebia hraběte z Pöttingu a Persingu (1626-1678). Část II
- Creator:
- Jaroslava Kašparová
- Format:
- print, text, and regular print
- Type:
- article, studie, studies, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Organizace knihoven a knihovních fondů, Operations of libraries, archives, information centers, Pötting, Francisco Eusebio de, 1627-1678, Národní muzeum (Praha, Česko)., Knihovna, 17. století, osobní knihovny, šlechtické knihovny, politici, šlechtici, historické knihovní fondy, rukopisy, staré tisky, rekonstrukce knihovních fondů, bibliofilové, personal libraries, noble libraries, politicians, noblemen, historical book collections, manuscripts, old prints, reconstruction of library collections, booklovers, Česko, Rakousko, Španělsko, Czechia, Austria, Spain, Franz Eusebius von Pötting (1626-1678), Diario del conde de Pötting 1664-1674, Bibliotheca Pöttingana, personal book collections, printed books from the 16th and 17th centuries, Hispanica, Czech Republic, National Museum Library in Prague, PROVENIO database, book provenance research, 12, and 025
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The article is a continuation of the author’s paper given at the professional conference on historical collections in Olomouc in 2013, which was published in the proceedings of the conference, Bibliotheca Antiqua.1 The author has corrected and expanded some of the data on the life story of Count Pötting on the basis of information from Pötting’s handwritten Diary from 1664-1674 (Diario del conde de Pötting, embajador del Sacro Imperio en Madrid). She provides an overview of the books that are known to have formed part of Pötting’s book collection (26 manuscripts, mostly codices comprising more units, and 46 printed books from the 16th and 17th centuries have been recorded as yet)., Jaroslava Kašparová., and Článek je pokračováním příspěvku předneseného na konferenci k historickým fondům v Olomouci v roce 2013, jehož písemná podoba vyšla ve sborníku Bibliotheca Antiqua.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
8. Roman Zehetmayer, Urkunde und Adel. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Schriftlichkeit im Südosten des Reichs vom 11. bis zum frühen 14. Jahrhundert
- Creator:
- Robert Novotný
- Format:
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- 11.-14. století, sociální dějiny, středověk, šlechta, listiny, social history, middle ages, nobility, documents, Rakousko, Austria, 18, and 308
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- [autor recenze] Robert Novotný.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
9. Suche nach Ordnung: die Kontrolle von Migration in Österreich zur Zeit der Aufklärung
- Creator:
- Stoklásková, Zdeňka
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- osvícenství, napoleonské války (1800-1815), migrace obyvatelstva, populační teorie, migration, enlightenment, Napoleonic Wars (1800-1815), population theories, Rakousko, Austria, foreigners, 8, and 94(437)
- Language:
- Czech and English
- Description:
- This study attempts to analyse the basic tendency of the Austrian state to regulate and control the move of inhabitants. After fading of population theories that saw state wealth in the population growth, therefore supporting immigration, the period of the Napoleonic wars came that became catalyser of a rapid legal development in the field of immigration. Entirely unprepared Austria specialised its basic strategies in respect of foreigners and of the population move control. The attitude of the state to foreigners determines their "utility for the state", which finally results in the establishment of categories of foreigners: privileged, facultative, and undesirable. Applying practical examples, the study specifies such classification of foreigners and of their destinies within the Austrian state. The privileged: The Netherlands textile specialists in the fine cloth factory in Náměšť near Brno; Turkish merchants and subjects of the High Porte of the Jewish religion; the facultative: the Netherlands state officers who, due to their loyalty to Austria, had to leave their homeland after the occupation of the Austrian Netherlands (later Belgium) by the French Republic; the undesirable: The French who were potentially suspected of propagation of revolution ideas or of espionage; here examples of the high French nobility have been specified, i.e. of the de Bombelles family and of dismissed highranking officers of the elite Prince de Condé Regiment (then in active service of Russia)., Zdeňka Stoklásková., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
10. The 100th anniversary of Austria and Czechoslovakia special article by president emeritus of the Austrian federal council der Präsident im demokratischen Verfassungsstaat
- Creator:
- Herbert Schambeck
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- pravomoci prezidenta, ústava, presidential power, constitution, Česko, Rakousko, Czechia, Austria, Austrian Constitution, Czech Constitution, 16, and 34
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- This article was created to the occasion of Czech presidential election in 2018. In light of the 100th anniversary of Austria and Czechoslovakia the article offers a comparison of Austrian and Czech presidential powers. With regard to common history of both countries it reflects the development from monarchy to a republican system in Austria. The role of president as a representative of statehood is treated with regard to major state functions: legislation, judiciary and administration., Herbert Schambeck., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public