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2. Duchovní život českých sympatizantů obnovené Jednoty z Husince u Střelína v dlouhém 18. století, popsaný na základě ojedinělého rukopisného pramene
- Creator:
- Andrlová Fidlerová, Alena
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Hofacker, Ludwig, Wunderling, Christian Ferdinand, Jednota bratrská, 18. století, pietismus, rukopisy, kázání, překlady, Pietism, manuscripts, sermons, translations, česká nekatolická emigrace, obnovená Jednota bratrská, Czech non-Catholic emigration, Herrnhut Unitas Fratrum, 8, and 94(437)
- Language:
- Czech and English
- Description:
- The article tries to characterise the spiritual life of a group of members of the Czech Reformed exile community in Husinec near Strzelin in Silesia at the turn of the 18th and 19th century. It starts with a detailed analysis of a unique manuscript miscellany written there by certain senior Bureš in 1833 and containing Czech translations of various German texts, mostly sermons (especially of the famous Pietistic preacher Ludwig Hofacker), but also travel diaries of Herrnhut missionaries in North America and Greenland from the 1770s, translated by a certain J. S., probably the former local teacher Jan Sovák. It identifies both the scribe and the translator as diaspora sympathizers of the Herrnhut Unitas, striving to supply for themselves and other members of their community spiritual texts suitable for reading aloud during their worship. As a possible model for the miscellany, the article identifies Gemeinnachrichten, the German manuscript periodical of the Unitas, which also combined sermons with missionary reports and diaries and was accessible to a limited extent to diaspora sympathizers. Finally, the article characterizes the spiritual life of the Husinec diaspora as rather eclectic, but capable of active reception of various Pietistic spiritual impulses, partly, but not exclusively emanating from the Unitas. This seems to support the thesis that Early Modern Czech non-Catholic exile played an important role in the Czech-German literary, cultural and religious relations., Alena A. Fidlerová., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
3. Internetová Encyklopedie knihy v českém středověku a raném novověku
- Creator:
- Jindřich Marek
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- encyklopedie, rukopisy, prvotisky, středověk, encyclopedias, manuscripts, incunabula, middle ages, Česko, Czechia, book history, early printed books, early modern era, Bohemia, 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Jindřich Marek. and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
4. Martina Lisa, Die Chronik des Václav Nosidlo von Geblice. Aufzeichnungen aus der böhmischen Exulantengemeinde in Pirna zur Zeit der Dreißigjährigen Krieges
- Creator:
- Anežka Baďurová
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, recenze, reviews, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Historická věda. Pomocné vědy historické. Archivnictví, Nosidlo z Geblic, Václav, 1592-1649, Adam z Veleslavína, Daniel, 1546-1599, 17. století, rukopisy, kroniky, emigranti, manuscripts, chronicles, emigrants, Evropa střední a východní, Europe, Central and Eastern, 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- [autor recenze] Anežka Baďurová.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
5. Nově objevený rukopis Xìnián a jeho význam pro studium nejstraších čínských dějin
- Creator:
- Škrabal, Ondřej
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Dějiny Asie. Orient, dějiny, rukopisy, history, manuscripts, Čína, China, 8, and 94(5)
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Stále větší množství nově nalezených rukopisů z doby Válčicích států (Zhànguó, 453-221 př. n. l.) významným způsobem ovlivňuje naše poznání společenského, politického i intelektuálního života této doby. Tyto bezprecedentní prameny otevírají v kapitole nejstarších čínských dějin množství nových otázek, zároveň ale vrhají nové světlo na některé v minulosti hojně diskutované problémy. Článek představuje nově nalezený rukopis dějepisné povahy Xìnián, který neocenitelným způsobem poupravuje naše chápání některých významných událostí z doby vlády dynastie Zhöu (asi 1046-256 př. n. l.), a předkládá překlad a analýzu prvních čtyř kapitol rukopisu, vztahujících se k významným událostem z doby Západní Zhöu (asi 1046-771 př. n. l.), This article introduces the recently discovered Warring States period Xìnián manuscrpit. Following a brief summary of the most recently discovered manuscripts from the Warring States period, and a short introduction to the collection of bamboo slips acquired by Tsinghua University, the article discusses the nature of this unprecedented text, and provides a Czech translation of its first four chapters, which are mainly concerčned with events from the Western Zhöu period. The significance of the contents of these chapters for the study of early Chinese history is further exemplified in a detailed discussion following the translation, highlighting in particular the records on the migration of the progenitors of the Qín ruling house from east to west, the move of the Wèi capital from Kängqiü to Wèi-on-Qí, the regency of Gòngbó Hé and, most importantly, the process of relocating the Zhöu capital to the east. The identification of Qifäng, prince of Wèi, as the marquis Wén of Wèi is also discussed at some length., Ondřej Škrabal., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
6. Obtíže přechodu od rukopisu k tištěné knize na příkladu díla Řehoře Hrubého z Jelení
- Creator:
- Bořek Neškudla
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Hrubý z Jelení, Řehoř, 1460-1514, Rotterdamský, Erasmus, rukopisy, překlady, tiskařství, manuscripts, translations, printing, český tisk knih, Bohemian book printing, 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The article deals with the problems that stood in the way of the emerging book printing in the Czech lands as well as abroad and shows some specific obstacles on the example of Řehoř Hrubý of Jelení. Hrubý initially published his translations in print; then he stopped publishing for several years; in the last years of his life, he prepared, within a short period of time, several other extensive translations, but only in manuscript form. The reasons may have included the possibilities of the book printing at that time, which did not allow the publication of his works in the corresponding quality, as well as the adaptation to the needs of his readers. Economic factors may have been involved as well, because Hrubý struggled with the lack of funds. That was one of the reasons why he began to create personalised manuscripts for remarkable figures (Prague Town Council, the king of Bohemia Vladislaus II Jagiello)., Bořek Neškudla., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
7. Původci a čtenáři rukopisné produkce z Čech: příspěvek k dějinám vzdělanosti v "dlouhém" 18. století
- Creator:
- Timofejev, Dmitrij
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- česká a uherská královna, císařovna, choť Františka Štěpána I., římskoněmeckého císaře, Marie Terezie, 1717-1780, II., římskoněmecký císař, Josef, 1741-1790, 18. století, dějiny vzdělanosti, rukopisy, osvícenství, národní obrození, history of knowledge and education, manuscripts, enlightenment, national renascence, české národní obrození, Czech national revival, 8, and 94(437)
- Language:
- Czech and English
- Description:
- The paper examines origin and professional background of the scribes of the 18th century Bohemian manuscripts and follows the changes in the social structure of their readers, using the information from several hundred handwritten books and documents. Received data show that the number of scribes is rising immensely in the last decades of the 18th century. The most distinct growth might be observed within the number of scribes working in the rural areas. In the first half of the 18th century the most productive group of scribes are monks. In the last quarter of the century this role goes to teachers and parish priests. Their production, however, often has commercial or official character. Besides in the late period of the century strongly increases representation of craftsmen and farmers among the scribes. Also growth of the number of readers living in the countryside, especially women, might be observed. These changes seem to be the results of educational, administrative and Church reforms performed by Maria Theresa and Joseph II in the late 18th century., Dmitrij Timofejev., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
8. Rukopisy v knihovně olomouckého biskupa Karla z Lichtensteinu-Castelcorna
- Creator:
- Miroslav Myšák
- Format:
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- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Karl von Liechtenstein-Kastelkorn, 17. století, arcibiskupové, knihovnictví, rukopisy, archbishops, librarianship, manuscripts, Kroměříž (Česko), Kroměříž (Czechia), olomoucké arcibiskupství, archbishopric of Olomouc, 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- The relation between manuscript and printed books, their interaction and competition cannot be limited to the 15th century or the beginning of the 16th century. Manuscripts accompanied human activity far into the modern period - not only in official matters but also in the area falling under codicology. The progressing research into the Kroměříž Chateau library, specifically its beginnings associated with the bishop of Olomouc Karl von Liechtenstein-Castelcorno (1624-1695), provides the opportunity to identify and assess the manuscripts that the bishop gathered during his life. His fondness for books has long been known and appreciated, but this seems to have applied only to printed publications, not to manuscripts. At least for the time being, there are no known records of major acquisitions of medieval codices or the establishment of a Kunstkammer (‘wonder room’) containing rare books. This would not have corresponded to his practical nature and focus on solving topical problems of his time (recatholicisation, the restoration of the residential network of bishoprics, the stabilisation and development of economic administration)., Miroslav Myšák., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
9. Von wem und warum wurde die Predigt des reformierten Pfarrers Mihály Komáromi H. (1690?-1748) aus Debrezin über die Krönung von Maria Theresia zur böhmischen Königin im 18. Jahrhundert gelesen?
- Creator:
- Hegyi, Ádám
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- česká a uherská královna, císařovna, choť Františka Štěpána I., římskoněmeckého císaře, Marie Terezie, 1717-1780, korunovace, reformované církve, rukopisy, coronations, Reformed Churches, manuscripts, Maria Theresa's church policy, czech coronation, community reading, Kingdom of Hungary, 8, and 94(437)
- Language:
- Czech and English
- Description:
- In the War of the Austrian Succession one of the major turning points was when Maria Theresa was crowned Queen of Bohemia, because this step strengthened the power of the Houseof Habsburg in Central Europe. For people who belonged to the Reformed Church in the Kingdom of Hungary, this meant that they had to live their lives under the rule of a Catholic monarch. Debrecen was the centre of the Reformed Church and the city prepared for this political situation: pastor Mihály Komáromi H. delivered a special sermon to celebrate the coronation. In this sermon he acknowledged the fact that the Habsburgs had right to the Hungarian throne and tried to use this political advantage to improve the situation of the Reformed Church. This sermon became so popular that a manuscript was made from it and it was a popular reading in the Reformed congregations of the countryside., Ádám Hegyi., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
10. Život, dílo a knihovna pražského kazatele Jana Raymunda
- Creator:
- Pavel Trnka
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Raymund, Jan, kázání, rukopisy, soukromé knihovny, sermons, manuscripts, private libraries, Kostel Panny Marie pod řetězem v Praze, kostel Panny Marie Vítězné v Praze, Řád Malty, raně tištěné knihy, Bohemical Melitensia, convent of Our Lady beneath the Chain in Prague, church of Our Lady Victorious in Prague, Order of Malta, early printed books, 8, and 930
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Jan Raymund (1737-1808) was a member of the Maltese convent of Our Lady beneath the Chain in Prague. He worked as a preacher and later also a parish priest at the church of Our Lady Victorious in Prague. He is the author of a number of printed books containing mainly sermons. Five volumes with manuscript collections of his sermons and one short historiographical work have been preserved as well. He created a library with more than 1,300 simple shelf marks, of which it has been possible to trace 111 volumes., Pavel Trnka., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public