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275173. ELI-Beamlines v druhé fázi realizace

Creator:
Marina Hužvárová and Olivová, Jana
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
article, články, rozhovory, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Věda. Všeobecnosti. Základy vědy a kultury. Vědecká práce, Korn, Georg, Fyzikální ústav (Akademie věd ČR), vědecké instituce a organizace, laserová, scientific institutions and organizations, 12, and 00
Language:
Czech
Description:
The first implementation phase of the ELI Beamlines project was concluded and the laser facility in Dolní Břežany was inaugurated on October 19, 2015 in the presence of many distinguished guests from the world of science and politics. The initial greetings were given by Czech and foreign guests, including the President of the Czech Academy of Sciences Jiří Drahoš, Director of the Institute of Physics Jan Řídký, the President of the Senate of the Czech Republic Milan Štěch, Archbishop of Prague Dominik cardinal Duka, Director General of the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) Francesco Sette, Director General of the ELI-DC International Association Wolfgang Sandner, Chairman of the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructure John Womersley, French physicist and founder of the ELI project Gérard Mourou, Deputy director for science and technology in the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California Patricia Falcone. Guests were invited to see laser and experimental technologies directly in one of the laser halls. and Marina Hužvárová a Jana Olivová.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

275176. Elias

Creator:
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, Felix and Wöss, Joseph Venantius von
Publisher:
Universal Edition
Format:
hudebnina and 1 klavírní výtah (203 s.) ; 28 cm
Type:
notated music, sheetmusic, model:sheetmusic, and TEXT
Subject:
klavírní výtahy vokálních děl s vokální linkou, vokálně instrumentální hudba, and oratoria
Language:
English and German
Description:
Klavierauszug mit Text von J.V. von Wöss, Oratoruim [sic]., and Skladby pro 2 a více sólových hlasů, sbor a orchestr.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

275177. Eliciting salient beliefs are critical to predict behavioural change in theory of planned behaviour

Creator:
Herath, Chamidna Shaman
Type:
article, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
theory of planned behaviour, salient beliefs, and trade-off
Language:
Czech
Description:
The theory of planned behaviour (TPB) is a widely used theory in behavioural analysis. It incorporates social, cultural, psychological and economic approaches into behavioural analysis. The authors of the theory of reasoned action and its extension, the theory of planned behaviour have recommended that it is appropriate to conduct an elicitation study to identify the final sets of salient beliefs in the TPB analysis. Even though the TPB is based on salient beliefs, researchers have paid less attention in this regard. In order to identify final set of salient beliefs for TPB analysis, Ajzen and Fishbein (1980) have suggested three rules. This paper compares the three rules suggested by Ajzen and Fishbein (1980) and an alternative approach was suggested. The paper analyses the beliefs of farmers in Sri Lanka in respect to the decision to adopt new technology. The findings showed that the three rules suggested by Ajzen and Fishbein (1980), lead to different sets of salient beliefs for TPB analysis. Therefore, an alternative approach was suggested which is a trade-off between salient beliefs that fall into the final set and beliefs that are foregone. The suggested approach is strengthen by computing the product of the “belief strength” and “outcome evaluation” (expectancy value method) for each belief mentioned. It provides more accurate index for eliciting the most significant salient beliefs for TPB analysis.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public

275179. Eliminativní materialismus, lidová psychologie a jazyk myšlení

Creator:
Dražil, Matěj
Format:
bez média and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
eliminativní materialismus, lidová psychologie, jazyk myšlení, konekcionismus, eliminative materialism, folk psychology, language of thought, and connectionism
Language:
Czech
Description:
The article provides an analysis of Paul and Patricia Churchland’s eliminative materialism. I will distinguish two lines of argument in their eliminativism: one seeking to eliminate folk psychology and the second criticising Jerry Fodor’s language of thought hypothesis. Then I will closely examine the second line of argument, and show that it represents the main motive of Churchland’s work since the end of 1980s and demonstrate why the success of the argument against the language of thought hypothesis does not constitute a reason for the elimination of folk psychology. Finally, I will examine the consequences of this approach for the role of folk psychology in the study of mind and show that the weakened eliminativist position still fulfils the original aim of Churchland’s program. and Článek se věnuje rozboru eliminativního materialismu Paula a Patricie Churchlandových. V jejich eliminativismu rozliším dvě argumentační linie: jednu usilující o eliminaci lidové psychologie a druhou kritizující hypotézu jazyka myšlení Jerryho Fodora. Následně se blíže zaměřím na tuto druhou linii a ukáži, že představuje hlavní motiv práce Churchlandových od konce 80. let 20. století, a dále předvedu, proč úspěch argumentace proti hypotéze jazyka myšlení nezakládá důvod k eliminaci lidové psychologie. V závěru text přezkoumám důsledky tohoto přístupu pro roli lidové psychologie ve zkoumání mysli a ukazuje, že tato oslabená eliminativistická pozice stále naplňuje původní záměr programu Churchlandových.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

275180. Elipsa

Creator:
Kosterec, Miloš
Format:
bez média and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
antecedent, ellipsis, linguistic expression, substitution, and variable
Language:
Slovak
Description:
The paper deals with semantic content of elliptic sentences and its relation to semantic content of the corresponding non-elliptic sentences. On the basis of certain kinds of examples it is shown that syntactic theories of ellipsis have serious limits. It is also demonstrated that the so-called Property Theory, which is an example of a semantic theory of ellipsis, bears serious limitations. Another semantic theory, namely that of Minimal Indexicalism, is analyzed thereafter. Theoretical tools of the theory - in particular, its criteria of linguistic expressions identity and three layers of content - that are vital to its handling of ellipsis are discussed in some detail. Finally, a new theory of ellipsis based on Transparent Intensional Logic is proposed and argued for., Příspěvek se zabývá sémantickým obsahem eliptických vět a jeho vztahem k sémantickému obsahu odpovídajících eliptických vět. Na základě určitých druhů příkladů se ukazuje, že syntaktické teorie elips mají vážné limity. Je také prokázáno, že takzvaná teorie vlastností, která je příkladem sémantické teorie elips, nese vážné omezení. Následně je analyzována další sémantická teorie, a to teorie minimálního indexismu. Teoretické nástroje teorie - zejména její kritéria identity jazykových výrazů a tří vrstev obsahu - které jsou nezbytné pro její zvládnutí elipsy, jsou podrobně diskutovány. Nakonec je navržena a argumentována nová teorie elipsy založená na transparentní intenzivní logice., and Miloš Kosterec
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

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