We discuss the interior Hölder everywhere regularity for minimizers of quasilinear functionals of the type A(u; Ω) = Z Ω A αβ ij (x,u)Dαu iDβu j dx whose gradients belong to the Morrey space L 2,n−2 (Ω, RnN ).
Let D ' ⊂ Cn−1 be a bounded domain of Lyapunov and f(z ' , zn) a holomorphic function in the cylinder D = D' × Un and continuous on D. If for each fixed a 0 in some set E ⊂ ∂D' , with positive Lebesgue measure mes E > 0, the function f(a ' , zn) of zn can be continued to a function holomorphic on the whole plane with the exception of some finite number (polar set) of singularities, then f(z ' , zn) can be holomorphically continued to (D ' × C) \ S, where S is some analytic (closed pluripolar) subset of D ' × C.
It is shown that every almost linear Pexider mappings $f$, $g$, $h$ from a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal A$ into a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal B$ are homomorphisms when $f(2^n uy)=f(2^n u)f(y)$, $g(2^n uy)=g(2^nu)g(y)$ and $h(2^n uy)=h(2^n u)h(y)$ hold for all unitaries $u \in \mathcal A$, all $y \in \mathcal A$, and all $n\in \mathbb{Z}$, and that every almost linear continuous Pexider mappings $f$, $g$, $h$ from a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal A$ of real rank zero into a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal B$ are homomorphisms when $f(2^n uy)=f(2^n u)f(y)$, $g(2^n uy)=g(2^n u)g(y)$ and $h(2^n uy)=h(2^n u)h(y)$ hold for all $u \in \lbrace v\in \mathcal A\mid v=v^*\hspace{5.0pt}\text{and}\hspace{5.0pt}v\hspace{5.0pt}\text{is} \text{invertible}\rbrace $, all $y\in \mathcal A$ and all $n\in \mathbb{Z}$. Furthermore, we prove the Cauchy-Rassias stability of $*$-homomorphisms between unital $C^*$-algebras, and $\mathbb{C}$-linear $*$-derivations on unital $C^*$-algebras.
A set $\mathcal{S}=\lbrace x_1,\ldots ,x_n\rbrace $ of $n$ distinct positive integers is said to be gcd-closed if $(x_{i},x_{j})\in \mathcal{S}$ for all $1\le i,j\le n $. Shaofang Hong conjectured in 2002 that for a given positive integer $t$ there is a positive integer $k(t)$ depending only on $t$, such that if $n\le k(t)$, then the power LCM matrix $([x_i,x_j]^t)$ defined on any gcd-closed set $\mathcal{S}=\lbrace x_1,\ldots ,x_n\rbrace $ is nonsingular, but for $n\ge k(t)+1$, there exists a gcd-closed set $\mathcal{S}=\lbrace x_1,\ldots ,x_n\rbrace $ such that the power LCM matrix $([x_i,x_j]^t)$ on $\mathcal{S}$ is singular. In 1996, Hong proved $k(1)=7$ and noted $k(t)\ge 7$ for all $t\ge 2$. This paper develops Hong’s method and provides a new idea to calculate the determinant of the LCM matrix on a gcd-closed set and proves that $k(t)\ge 8$ for all $t\ge 2$. We further prove that $k(t)\ge 9$ iff a special Diophantine equation, which we call the LCM equation, has no $t$-th power solution and conjecture that $k(t)=8$ for all $t\ge 2$, namely, the LCM equation has $t$-th power solution for all $t\ge 2$.
This paper is concerned with the distributed filtering problem for nonlinear time-varying systems over wireless sensor networks under random link failures. To achieve consensus estimation, each sensor node is allowed to communicate with its neighboring nodes according to a prescribed communication topology. Firstly, a new hybrid consensus-based filtering algorithm under random link failures, which affect the information exchange between sensors and are modeled by a set of independent Bernoulli processes, is designed via redefining the interaction weights. Second, a novel observability condition, called parameterized jointly uniform observability, is proposed to ensure the stochastic boundedness of the error covariances of the hybrid consensus-based filtering algorithm. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the derived theoretical results.
The concept of separation by hyperplanes and halfspaces is fundamental for convex geometry and its tropical (max-plus) analogue. However, analogous separation results in max-min convex geometry are based on semispaces. This paper answers the question which semispaces are hyperplanes and when it is possible to "classically'' separate by hyperplanes in max-min convex geometry.
In the present paper we introduce the notion of an ideal of a partial monounary algebra. Further, for an ideal $(I,f_I)$ of a partial monounary algebra $(A,f_A)$ we define the quotient partial monounary algebra $(A,f_A)/(I,f_I)$. Let $(X,f_X)$, $(Y,f_Y)$ be partial monounary algebras. We describe all partial monounary algebras $(P,f_P)$ such that $(X,f_X)$ is an ideal of $(P,f_P)$ and $(P,f_P)/(X,f_X)$ is isomorphic to $(Y,f_Y)$.
In this paper, we introduce a new class of residuated lattices called De Morgan residuated lattices, we show that the variety of De Morgan residuated lattices includes important subvarieties of residuated lattices such as Boolean algebras, MV-algebras, BL-algebras, Stonean residuated lattices, MTL-algebras and involution residuated lattices. We investigate specific properties of ideals in De Morgan residuated lattices, we state the prime ideal theorem and the pseudo-complementedness of the ideal lattice, we pay attention to prime, maximal, ⊙-prime ideals and to ideals that are meet-irreducible or meet-prime in the lattice of all ideals. We introduce the concept of an annihilator of a given subset of a De Morgan residuated lattice and we prove that annihilators are a particular kind of ideals. Also, regular annihilator and relative annihilator ideals are considered.