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30512. Předtoleranční a toleranční nekatolíci v Čechách jako přiklad omezené, avšak charakteristické skupiny drobné inteligence
- Creator:
- Hajdinová, Eva
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- gramotnost, čtenářská gramotnost, literacy, readers' literacy, předtoleranční evangelíci, toleranční evangelíci, protestantské vzdělání a školství, sebetematizace venkovských elit, pre-tolerance era non-Catholics, Tolerance era non-Catholics, self-thematization of rural elite, protestant education and schooling, 8, and 94(437)
- Language:
- Czech and English
- Description:
- The article maps a numerically limited and religiously and socially discriminated group of pre‐tolerance and tolerance non‐Catholics, thus a group of persons of restricted education, which was except some rare examples limited to the basic level. In this regard, the text offers a more compendious analysis of one confessional and social group that was most of the time just a restricted recipient of the enlightened ideas and education spread by so‐called "plebeian" intelligence and most of all by new protestant preachers. This group showed however a great ability to absorb, transform, create and spread within their community the adopted and own thoughts, the fact that significantly contributed to their emancipation in the following period., Eva Hajdinová., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
30513. Preduals of Sobolev-Campanato spaces
- Creator:
- Gröger, Konrad and Recke, Lutz
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- scales of Banach spaces and embedding theorems
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- We present definitions of Banach spaces predual to Campanato spaces and Sobolev-Campanato spaces, respectively, and we announce some results on embeddings and isomorphisms between these spaces. Detailed proofs will appear in our paper in Math. Nachr.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
30514. Preduals of spaces of vector-valued holomorphic functions
- Creator:
- Boyd, Christopher
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- holomorphic functions, Fréchet spaces, and preduals
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- For $U$ a balanced open subset of a Fréchet space $E$ and $F$ a dual-Banach space we introduce the topology $\tau _\gamma $ on the space ${\mathcal H}(U,F)$ of holomorphic functions from $U$ into $F$. This topology allows us to construct a predual for $({\mathcal H}(U,F),\tau _\delta )$ which in turn allows us to investigate the topological structure of spaces of vector-valued holomorphic functions. In particular, we are able to give necessary and sufficient conditions for the equivalence and compatibility of various topologies on spaces of vector-valued holomorphic functions.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
30515. Preejection period as a sympathetic activity index: a role of confounding factors
- Creator:
- Krohova, J., Czippelova, B., Turianikova, Z., Želmíra Lazárová, Ingrid Tonhajzerová, and Michal Javorka
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, fyziologie, physiology, preejection period, impedance cardiography, head-up tilt, mental stress, thoracic fluid content, systemic vascular resistance, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- n previous studies, one of the systolic time intervals - preejection period (PEP) - was used as an index of sympathetic activity reflecting the cardiac contractility. However, PEP could be also influenced by several other cardiovascular variables including preload, afterload and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). The aim of this study was to assess the behavior of the PEP together with other potentially confounding cardiovascular system characteristics in healthy humans during mental and orthostatic stress (head-up tilt test - HUT). Forty-nine healthy volunteers (28 females, 21 males, mean age 18.6 years (SD=1.8 years)) participated in the study. We recorded finger arterial blood pressure by volume-clamp method (Finome ter Pro, FMS, Netherlands), PEP, thoracic fluid content (TFC) - a measure of preload, and cardiac output (CO) by impedance cardiography (CardioScreen ®2000, Medis, Germany). Systemic vascular resistance (SVR) - a measure of afterload - was calculated as a ratio of mean arterial pressure and CO. We observed that during HUT, an expected decrease in TFC was accompanied by an increase of PEP, an increase of SVR and no significant change in DBP. During mental stress, we observed a decrease of PEP and an increase of TFC, SVR and DBP. Correlating a change in assessed measures (delta values) between mental stress and previous supinerest, we found that ΔPEP correlated negatively with ΔCO and positively with ΔSVR. In orthostasis, no significant correlation between ΔPEP and ΔDBP, ΔTFC, ΔCO, ΔMBP or ΔSVR was found. We conclude that despite an expected increase of sympathetic activity during both challenges, PEP behaved differently indicating an effect of other confounding factors. To interpret PEP values properly, we recommend simultaneously to measure other variables influencing this cardiovascular measure., J. Krohova, B. Czippelova, Z. Turianikova, Z. Lazarova, I. Tonhajzerova, M. Javorka., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
30516. Preeklampsie a její diagnostika
- Creator:
- Arnoštová, Libuše, Fialová, Lenka, Malbohan, Ivan Matouš, Zima, Tomáš, and Springer, Drahomíra
- Type:
- model:article, article, Text, and TEXT
- Subject:
- preeklampsie--diagnóza--genetika--patofyziologie, biologické markery, oxidační stres, inhibitory angiogeneze--diagnostické užití, inhibitory cysteinové proteinázy--diagnostické užití, klinické laboratorní techniky, těhotenství, and lidé
- Language:
- Czech and English
- Description:
- Cíl studie: Cílem práce je přehledným způsobem zpracovat a komentovat nejnovější poznatky v oblasti preeklampsie, se zaměřením na příčiny onemocnění a jeho diagnostiku. Typ studie: Přehledný článek. Název a sídlo pracoviště: Ústav lékařské biochemie 1. LF UK, Praha; Ústav klinické biochemie a laboratorní diagnostiky, 1. LF UK, Praha. Závěr: Preeklampsie je stále podceňovanou komplikací v těhotenství, je diagnostikována až při klinické manifestaci. Nové hypotézy o vzniku této poruchy umožňují lepší pochopení patologických změn i identifikaci nových markerů způsobilých k časné diagnostice., Objective: To document and discuss current knowledge base in pre-eclampsia diagnostics and mechanisms of origin. Design: Review article. Settings: Institute of Medical Biochemistry 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine of the First Faculty of Medicine and General Teaching Hospital, Prague. Conclusion: Pre-eclampsia frequently diagnosed only after clinical symptoms manifestation remains underestimated complication of pregnancy. New theories about its origin enable better insight to the pathological process as well as identified new markers for early detection of the disorder., Libuše Arnoštová, Lenka Fialová, Ivan Matouš Malbohan, Tomáš Zima, D. Springer, and Lit.: 35
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
30517. Preface
- Creator:
- Ehrenberger, Zdeněk, Kratochvíl, Ctirad, and Fuis, Vladimír
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
30518. Preface
- Creator:
- Štěpánek, Petr and Karpíšek, Zdeněk
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public
30519. Preface
- Creator:
- Lusk, Stanislav, Buj, Ivana, and Mrakovčić, Milorad
- Type:
- article and TEXT
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
30520. Preface
- Creator:
- Ján Styk
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- article, úvodníky, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Fyziologie člověka a srovnávací fyziologie, Slovenská akadémia vied., Ústav experimentálnej chirurgie, kardiovaskulární fyziologie, srdce, vědecká práce, cardiovascular physiology, heart, scientific work, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Ján Styk.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public