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Creator:
Savary, Agata , Ramisch, Carlos , Guillaume, Bruno , Hawwari, Abdelati , Walsh, Abigail , Fotopoulou, Aggeliki , Bielinskienė, Agnė , Estarrona, Ainara , Gatt, Albert , Butler, Alexandra , Rademaker, Alexandre , Maldonado, Alfredo , Villavicencio, Aline , Farrugia, Alison , Muscat, Amanda , Gatt, Anabelle , Antić, Anđela , De Santis, Anna , Raffone, Annalisa , Riccio, Anna , Pascucci, Antonio , Gurrutxaga, Antton , Bhatia, Archna , Vaidya, Ashwini , Miral, Ayşenur , QasemiZadeh, Behrang , Priego Sanchez, Belem , Griciūtė, Bernadeta , Erden, Berna , Parra Escartín, Carla , Herrero, Carlos , Carlino, Carola , Pasquer, Caroline , Liebeskind, Chaya , Wang, Chenweng , Ben Khelil, Chérifa , Bonial, Claire , Somers, Clarissa , Aceta, Cristina , Krstev, Cvetana , Bejček, Eduard , Lindqvist, Ellinor , Erenmalm, Elsa , Palka-Binkiewicz, Emilia , Rimkute, Erika , Petterson, Eva , Cap, Fabienne , Hu, Fangyuan , Sangati, Federico , Wick Pedro, Gabriela , Speranza, Giulia , Jagfeld, Glorianna , Blagus, Goranka , Berk, Gözde , Attard, Greta , Eryiğit, Gülşen , Finnveden, Gustav , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , de Medeiros Caseli, Helena , Elyovich, Hevi , Xu, Hongzhi , Xiao, Huangyang , Miranda, Isaac , Jaknić, Isidora , El Maarouf, Ismail , Aduriz, Itziar , Gonzalez, Itziar , Matas, Ivana , Stoyanova, Ivelina , Jazbec, Ivo-Pavao , Busuttil, Jael , Waszczuk, Jakub , Findlay, Jamie , Bonnici, Janice , Šnajder, Jan , Antoine, Jean-Yves , Foster, Jennifer , Chen, Jia , Nivre, Joakim , Monti, Johanna , McCrae, John , Kovalevskaitė, Jolanta , Jain, Kanishka , Simkó, Katalin , Yu, Ke , Azzopardi, Kirsty , Adalı, Kübra , Uria, Larraitz , Zilio, Leonardo , Boizou, Loïc , van der Plas, Lonneke , Galea, Luke , Sarlak, Mahtab , Buljan, Maja , Cherchi, Manuela , Tanti, Marc , Di Buono, Maria Pia , Todorova, Maria , Candito, Marie , Constant, Matthieu , Shamsfard, Mehrnoush , Jiang, Menghan , Boz, Mert , Spagnol, Michael , Onofrei, Mihaela , Li, Minli , Elbadrashiny, Mohamed , Diab, Mona , Rizea, Monica-Mihaela , Hadj Mohamed, Najet , Theoxari, Natasa , Schneider, Nathan , Tabone, Nicole , Ljubešić, Nikola , Vale, Oto , Cook, Paul , Yan, Peiyi , Gantar, Polona , Ehren, Rafael , Fabri, Ray , Ibrahim, Rehab , Ramisch, Renata , Walles, Rinat , Wilkens, Rodrigo , Urizar, Ruben , Sun, Ruilong , Malka, Ruth , Galea, Sara Anne , Stymne, Sara , Louizou, Sevasti , Hu, Sha , Taslimipoor, Shiva , Ratori, Shraddha , Srivastava, Shubham , Cordeiro, Silvio Ricardo , Krek, Simon , Liu, Siyuan , Zeng, Si , Yu, Songping , Arhar Holdt, Špela , Markantonatou, Stella , Papadelli, Stella , Leseva, Svetlozara , Kuzman, Taja , Kavčič, Teja , Lynn, Teresa , Lichte, Timm , Pickard, Thomas , Dimitrova, Tsvetana , Yih, Tsy , Güngör, Tunga , Dinç, Tutkum , Iñurrieta, Uxoa , Tajalli, Vahide , Stefanova, Valentina , Caruso, Valeria , Puri, Vandana , Foufi, Vassiliki , Barbu Mititelu, Verginica , Vincze, Veronika , Kovács, Viktória , Shukla, Vishakha , Giouli, Voula , Ge, Xiaomin , Ha-Cohen Kerner, Yaakov , Öztürk, Yağmur , Yarandi, Yalda , Parmentier, Yannick , Zhang, Yongchen , Zhao, Yun , Urešová, Zdeňka , Yirmibeşoğlu, Zeynep , Qin, Zhenzhen , Stank , Cristescu, Mihaela , Zgreabăn, Bianca-Mădălina , Bărbulescu, Elena-Andreea , and Stanković, Ranka
Publisher:
PARSEME
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
multiword expressions , verbal multiword expressions , light verb construction , verb-particle constructions , inherently reflexive verbs , verbal idioms , and multi-verb constructions
Language:
Arabic , Bulgarian , Czech , German , Modern Greek (1453-) , English , Spanish , Basque , Persian , French , Irish , Hebrew , Hindi , Croatian , Hungarian , Lithuanian , Italian , Maltese , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Serbian , Swedish , Turkish , and Chinese
Description:
This multilingual resource contains corpora in which verbal MWEs have been manually annotated. VMWEs include idioms (let the cat out of the bag), light-verb constructions (make a decision), verb-particle constructions (give up), inherently reflexive verbs (help oneself), and multi-verb constructions (make do). This is the first release of the corpora without an associated shared task. Previous version (1.2) was associated with the PARSEME Shared Task on semi-supervised Identification of Verbal MWEs (2020). The data covers 26 languages corresponding to the combination of the corpora for all previous three editions (1.0, 1.1 and 1.2) of the corpora. VMWEs were annotated according to the universal guidelines. The corpora are provided in the cupt format, inspired by the CONLL-U format. Morphological and syntactic information, including parts of speech, lemmas, morphological features and/or syntactic dependencies, are also provided. Depending on the language, the information comes from treebanks (e.g., Universal Dependencies) or from automatic parsers trained on treebanks (e.g., UDPipe). All corpora are split into training, development and test data, following the splitting strategy adopted for the PARSEME Shared Task 1.2. The annotation guidelines are available online: https://parsemefr.lis-lab.fr/parseme-st-guidelines/1.3 The .cupt format is detailed here: https://multiword.sourceforge.net/cupt-format/
Rights:
PARSEME Corpora v. 1.3 - Licence Agreement , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-mwe-1.3 , and PUB
Creator:
Rosa, Rudolf
Publisher:
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (UFAL)
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
Wikipedia , text corpora , and monolingual corpus
Language:
Abkhazian , Achinese , Adyghe , Afrikaans , Akan , Tosk Albanian , Amharic , Old English (ca. 450-1100) , Arabic , Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE) , Aragonese , Egyptian Arabic , Assamese , Asturian , Atikamekw , Avaric , Aymara , South Azerbaijani , Azerbaijani , Bashkir , Bambara , Bavarian , Central Bikol , Belarusian , Bengali , Bislama , Banjar , Tibetan , Bosnian , Bishnupriya , Breton , Buginese , Bulgarian , Russia Buriat , Catalan , Min Dong Chinese , Cebuano , Czech , Chamorro , Chechen , Cherokee , Church Slavic , Chuvash , Cheyenne , Central Kurdish , Cornish , Corsican , Cree , Crimean Tatar , Kashubian , Welsh , Danish , German , Dinka , Dimli (individual language) , Dhivehi , Lower Sorbian , Dzongkha , Modern Greek (1453-) , English , Esperanto , Estonian , Basque , Ewe , Extremaduran , Faroese , Persian , Fijian , Finnish , French , Arpitan , Northern Frisian , Western Frisian , Fulah , Friulian , Gagauz , Gan Chinese , Scottish Gaelic , Irish , Galician , Gilaki , Manx , Goan Konkani , Gothic , Guarani , Gujarati , Hakka Chinese , Haitian , Hausa , Hawaiian , Serbo-Croatian , Hebrew , Herero , Fiji Hindi , Hindi , Hiri Motu , Croatian , Upper Sorbian , Hungarian , Armenian , Igbo , Ido , Inuktitut , Interlingue , Iloko , Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) , Indonesian , Inupiaq , Icelandic , Italian , Jamaican Creole English , Javanese , Lojban , Japanese , Kara-Kalpak , Kabyle , Kalaallisut , Kannada , Kashmiri , Georgian , Kanuri , Kazakh , Kabardian , Kabiyè , Khmer , Kikuyu , Kinyarwanda , Kirghiz , Komi-Permyak , Komi , Kongo , Korean , Karachay-Balkar , Kölsch , Kurdish , Ladino , Lao , Latin , Latvian , Lak , Lezghian , Ligurian , Limburgan , Lingala , Lithuanian , Lombard , Northern Luri , Latgalian , Luxembourgish , Ganda , Literary Chinese , Marshallese , Maithili , Malayalam , Marathi , Moksha , Eastern Mari , Minangkabau , Macedonian , Malagasy , Maltese , Mongolian , Maori , Western Mari , Malay (macrolanguage) , Creek , Mirandese , Burmese , Erzya , Mazanderani , Min Nan Chinese , Neapolitan , Nauru , Navajo , Ndonga , Low German , Nepali (macrolanguage) , Newari , Dutch , Norwegian Nynorsk , Norwegian , Novial , Pedi , Nyanja , Occitan (post 1500) , Livvi , Oriya (macrolanguage) , Oromo , Ossetian , Pangasinan , Pampanga , Panjabi , Papiamento , Picard , Pennsylvania German , Pfaelzisch , Pitcairn-Norfolk , Pali , Piemontese , Western Panjabi , Pontic , Polish , Portuguese , Pushto , Quechua , Vlax Romani , Romansh , Romanian , Rusyn , Rundi , Macedo-Romanian , Russian , Sango , Yakut , Sanskrit , Sicilian , Scots , Samogitian , Sinhala , Slovak , Slovenian , Northern Sami , Samoan , Shona , Sindhi , Somali , Southern Sotho , Spanish , Albanian , Sardinian , Sranan Tongo , Serbian , Swati , Saterfriesisch , Sundanese , Swahili (macrolanguage) , Swedish , Silesian , Tahitian , Tamil , Tatar , Tulu , Telugu , Tama (Colombia) , Tetum , Tajik , Tagalog , Thai , Tigrinya , Tonga (Tonga Islands) , Tok Pisin , Tswana , Tsonga , Turkmen , Tumbuka , Turkish , Twi , Tuvinian , Udmurt , Uighur , Ukrainian , Urdu , Uzbek , Venetian , Venda , Veps , Vietnamese , Vlaams , Volapük , Võro , Waray (Philippines) , Walloon , Wolof , Wu Chinese , Kalmyk , Xhosa , Mingrelian , Yiddish , Yoruba , Yue Chinese , Zeeuws , Zhuang , Chinese , Zulu , and Dotyali
Description:
Wikipedia plain text data obtained from Wikipedia dumps with WikiExtractor in February 2018.
The data come from all Wikipedias for which dumps could be downloaded at [https://dumps.wikimedia.org/]. This amounts to 297 Wikipedias, usually corresponding to individual languages and identified by their ISO codes. Several special Wikipedias are included, most notably "simple" (Simple English Wikipedia) and "incubator" (tiny hatching Wikipedias in various languages).
For a list of all the Wikipedias, see [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias].
The script which can be used to get new version of the data is included, but note that Wikipedia limits the download speed for downloading a lot of the dumps, so it takes a few days to download all of them (but one or a few can be downloaded fast).
Also, the format of the dumps changes time to time, so the script will probably eventually stop working one day.
The WikiExtractor tool [http://medialab.di.unipi.it/wiki/Wikipedia_Extractor] used to extract text from the Wikipedia dumps is not mine, I only modified it slightly to produce plaintext outputs [https://github.com/ptakopysk/wikiextractor].
Rights:
Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) , http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ , and PUB
Type:
corpus
Language:
Danish , Dutch , English , Finnish , French , German , Italian , Latin , Portuguese , Russian , Spanish , Swedish , and Telugu
Description:
Possibility to download or to browse free electronic books; Angebot: Download von und Online-Zugang zu frei verfügbaren E-Books; deutschsprachige Literatur stellt nur einen Teilbereich der verfügbaren E-Books dar
Rights:
Not specified
Publisher:
Centre for Applied Language Studies, University of Jyväskylä
Type:
corpus
Language:
English , Finnish , French , German , Italian , Russian , Spanish , and Swedish
Description:
The NC test results, background information, speaking and writing performances in 9 foreign / second languages. A web-based data base (html files).
Rights:
Not specified
Publisher:
University of Stuttgart
Type:
toolService
Subject:
POS tagger
Language:
Bulgarian , Dutch , English , French , German , Modern Greek (1453-) , Italian , Portuguese , Russian , Spanish , and Swahili (macrolanguage)
Description:
A part-of-speech tagger and lemmatizer for several languages.
Rights:
Not specified
Creator:
Kondratyuk, Dan and Straka, Milan
Publisher:
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (UFAL)
Type:
tool and toolService
Subject:
syntax , dependency parser , and universal dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , Turkish , Coptic , Sanskrit , Slovak , Ukrainian , Uighur , Vietnamese , Belarusian , Korean , Lithuanian , Urdu , Russia Buriat , Northern Kurdish , Northern Sami , Upper Sorbian , Afrikaans , Yue Chinese , Marathi , Serbian , Swedish Sign Language , Telugu , Amharic , Armenian , Breton , Faroese , Komi-Zyrian , Nigerian Pidgin , Old French (842-ca. 1400) , Tagalog , Thai , Warlpiri , Yoruba , Akkadian , Bambara , Erzya , and Maltese
Description:
Pretrained model weights for the UDify model, and extracted BERT weights in pytorch-transformers format. Note that these weights slightly differ from those used in the paper.
Rights:
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) , http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Bosco, Cristina , Choi, Jinho , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Dozat, Timothy , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Ginter, Filip , Goldberg, Yoav , Hajič, Jan , Kanerva, Jenna , Laippala, Veronika , Lenci, Alessandro , Lynn, Teresa , Manning, Christopher , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Montemagni, Simonetta , Petrov, Slav , Pyysalo, Sampo , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Smith, Aaron , Tsarfaty, Reut , Vincze, Veronika , and Zeman, Daniel
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Czech , German , English , Spanish , Finnish , French , Irish , Italian , Swedish , and Hungarian
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Universal Dependencies 1.0 License Set , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/license-ud-1.0 , and PUB
Creator:
Agić, Željko , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Atutxa, Aitziber , Bosco, Cristina , Choi, Jinho , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Dozat, Timothy , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Goldberg, Yoav , Hajič, Jan , Johannsen, Anders Trærup , Kanerva, Jenna , Kuokkala, Juha , Laippala, Veronika , Lenci, Alessandro , Lindén, Krister , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lynn, Teresa , Manning, Christopher , Martínez, Héctor Alonso , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Montemagni, Simonetta , Nivre, Joakim , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Pyysalo, Sampo , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Tsarfaty, Reut , Vincze, Veronika , and Zeman, Daniel
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , stanford dependencies , and universal dependencies
Language:
Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , English , Finnish , French , German , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Persian , Spanish , and Swedish
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008). This is the second release of UD Treebanks, Version 1.1.
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.1 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.1 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bosco, Cristina , Bowman, Sam , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Connor, Miriam , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Galbraith, Daniel , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Goldberg, Yoav , Gonzales, Berta , Guillaume, Bruno , Hajič, Jan , Haug, Dag , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lynn, Teresa , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , Mori, Shunsuke , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Pyysalo, Sampo , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Schuster, Sebastian , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Štěpánek, Jan , Suhr, Alane , Szántó, Zsolt , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , and Tamil
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.2 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.2 , and PUB
Creator:
Nivre, Joakim , Agić, Željko , Ahrenberg, Lars , Aranzabe, Maria Jesus , Asahara, Masayuki , Atutxa, Aitziber , Ballesteros, Miguel , Bauer, John , Bengoetxea, Kepa , Berzak, Yevgeni , Bhat, Riyaz Ahmad , Bosco, Cristina , Bouma, Gosse , Bowman, Sam , Cebiroğlu Eryiğit, Gülşen , Celano, Giuseppe G. A. , Çöltekin, Çağrı , Connor, Miriam , de Marneffe, Marie-Catherine , Diaz de Ilarraza, Arantza , Dobrovoljc, Kaja , Dozat, Timothy , Droganova, Kira , Erjavec, Tomaž , Farkas, Richárd , Foster, Jennifer , Galbraith, Daniel , Garza, Sebastian , Ginter, Filip , Goenaga, Iakes , Gojenola, Koldo , Gokirmak, Memduh , Goldberg, Yoav , Gómez Guinovart, Xavier , Gonzáles Saavedra, Berta , Grūzītis, Normunds , Guillaume, Bruno , Hajič, Jan , Haug, Dag , Hladká, Barbora , Ion, Radu , Irimia, Elena , Johannsen, Anders , Kaşıkara, Hüner , Kanayama, Hiroshi , Kanerva, Jenna , Katz, Boris , Kenney, Jessica , Krek, Simon , Laippala, Veronika , Lam, Lucia , Lenci, Alessandro , Ljubešić, Nikola , Lyashevskaya, Olga , Lynn, Teresa , Makazhanov, Aibek , Manning, Christopher , Mărănduc, Cătălina , Mareček, David , Martínez Alonso, Héctor , Mašek, Jan , Matsumoto, Yuji , McDonald, Ryan , Missilä, Anna , Mititelu, Verginica , Miyao, Yusuke , Montemagni, Simonetta , Mori, Keiko Sophie , Mori, Shunsuke , Muischnek, Kadri , Mustafina, Nina , Müürisep, Kaili , Nikolaev, Vitaly , Nurmi, Hanna , Osenova, Petya , Øvrelid, Lilja , Pascual, Elena , Passarotti, Marco , Perez, Cenel-Augusto , Petrov, Slav , Piitulainen, Jussi , Plank, Barbara , Popel, Martin , Pretkalniņa, Lauma , Prokopidis, Prokopis , Puolakainen, Tiina , Pyysalo, Sampo , Ramasamy, Loganathan , Rituma, Laura , Rosa, Rudolf , Saleh, Shadi , Saulīte, Baiba , Schuster, Sebastian , Seeker, Wolfgang , Seraji, Mojgan , Shakurova, Lena , Shen, Mo , Silveira, Natalia , Simi, Maria , Simionescu, Radu , Simkó, Katalin , Simov, Kiril , Smith, Aaron , Spadine, Carolyn , Suhr, Alane , Sulubacak, Umut , Szántó, Zsolt , Tanaka, Takaaki , Tsarfaty, Reut , Tyers, Francis , Uematsu, Sumire , Uria, Larraitz , van Noord, Gertjan , Varga, Viktor , Vincze, Veronika , Wang, Jing Xian , Washington, Jonathan North , Žabokrtský, Zdeněk , Zeman, Daniel , and Zhu, Hanzhi
Publisher:
Universal Dependencies Consortium
Type:
text and corpus
Subject:
treebank , dependency , syntax , morphology , harmonized annotation , interset , universal tagset , and stanford dependencies
Language:
Ancient Greek (to 1453) , Arabic , Basque , Bulgarian , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Gothic , Modern Greek (1453-) , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Indonesian , Irish , Italian , Japanese , Latin , Norwegian , Church Slavic , Persian , Polish , Portuguese , Romanian , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Tamil , Catalan , Chinese , Galician , Kazakh , Latvian , Russian , and Turkish
Description:
Universal Dependencies is a project that seeks to develop cross-linguistically consistent treebank annotation for many languages, with the goal of facilitating multilingual parser development, cross-lingual learning, and parsing research from a language typology perspective. The annotation scheme is based on (universal) Stanford dependencies (de Marneffe et al., 2006, 2008, 2014), Google universal part-of-speech tags (Petrov et al., 2012), and the Interset interlingua for morphosyntactic tagsets (Zeman, 2008).
Rights:
Licence Universal Dependencies v1.3 , https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/page/licence-UD-1.3 , and PUB