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Start Over Subject employed women

1. Práce žen v továrnách v poslední čtvrtině 19. století a její reflexe v sociálně demokratických kruzích

Creator:
Jana Englová
Format:
print
Type:
article, články, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Demografie. Populace, sociální dějiny, social history, employed women, 18, and 314
Language:
Czech
Description:
First part is dedicated to the position of factory workers from gender perspective, on the basis of analyses of statistical investigation realized on the territory of Austria. The results are compared with other countries, expecially Germany,. The second part explains, in the first place on the basis of worker's periodicals, memoirs and documents from conventions, the attitude of workers and social democrats to the women's work in and the opinions on its resolving., Jana Englová., and Obsahuje bibliografii
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

2. Problematika žen a placená práce v ženských časopisech na přelomu 19. a 20. století

Creator:
Neudorflová, Marie L.
Type:
article, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
women’s periodicals and employed women
Language:
Czech
Description:
This paper investigates the situation of employed women as it is reflected in Czech women’s periodicals at the break of the 19th and the 20th century. Research is based on three periodicals published for the middle class women, Ženské listy, Ženský svět, Ženský obzor, and one, Ženský list, published for the working class women. Several dozens of articles provide sufficient picture, though not systematic, on various and mostly alarming conditions, in which most women made their living. Poor wages, long working hours, inequality in comparison with men, abuse, no social security, short life span had been just some of problems affecting women. The way out of these destructive conditions was mostly seen in better education of women and in struggles for legislative changes, which was realistic only if women got more involved in political and interest organizations. Almost every article can be a source of inspiration to get involved into more thorough and systematic research on the subject. Systematic research would also provide insight into problems, which are begenning to be relevant to some trends of the present.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

3. Služba v domácnosti - specifický druh námezdní práce v 19. století

Creator:
Naďa Machková Prajzová
Format:
print
Type:
article, články, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Demografie. Populace, domácí práce, domestic service, employed women, 18, and 314
Language:
Czech
Description:
Domestic service connects the problems of specific form of wage work with the problems of household work. The social status of the servants was very low, due to the character of work, minimal education and qualification. The female domestic servant carried out specific range of tasks, partly for pay, partly for room and board. Domestic service was perceived as transitional stage in the life of woman. Another characteristic feature of the domestic service was great horizontal mobility, taht is, frequent fluctuation with respect to employment., Naďa Machková Prajzová., and Obsahuje bibliografii
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public