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632. Application of compound mixture of caprylic acid, iron and mannan oligosaccharide against Sparicotyle chrysophrii (Monogenea: Polyopisthocotylea) in gilthead sea bream, Sparus aurata
- Creator:
- Rigos, George, Mladineo, Ivona, Nikoloudaki, Chrysa, Vrbatovic, Anamarija, and Kogiannou, Dimitra
- Format:
- print, počítač, and online zdroj
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- parazitologie, parasitology, monogeneans, treatment, Sparidae, MOS, 2, and 59
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- We have evaluated the therapeutic effect of a compound mixture of caprylic acid (200 mg/kg fish), organic iron (0.2% of diet) and mannan oligosaccharide (0.4% of diet) in gilthead sea bream, Sparus aurata Linnaeus, infected with Sparicotyle chrysophrii Beneden et Hesse, 1863 in controlled conditions. One hundred and ten reared and S. chrysophrii-free fish (197 g) located in a cement tank were infected by the parasite two weeks following the addition of 150 S. chrysophrii-infected fish (70 g). Growth parameters and gill parasitic load were measured in treated against control fish after a ten-week-period. Differences in final weight, feed conversion ratio, specific growth rate and feed efficiency were not statistically significant between the experimental groups, suggesting no evident effect with respect to fish growth during the study period. Although the prevalence of S. chrysophrii was not affected by the mixture at the end of the experiment, the number of adults and larvae was significantly lower. The mean intensity encompassing the number of adults and larvae was 8.1 in treated vs 17.7 in control fish. Individual comparisons of gill arches showed that the preferred parasitism site for S. chrysophrii it the outermost or fourth gill arch, consistently apparent in fish fed the modified diet and in control fish. In conclusion, the combined application of caprylic acid, organic iron and mannan oligosaccharide can significantly affect the evolution of infection with S. chrysophrii in gilthead sea bream, being capable of reducing adult and larval stages of the monogenean. However, no difference in growth improvement was observed after the trial period, potentially leaving space for further optimisation of the added dietary compounds., George Rigos, Ivona Mladineo, Chrysa Nikoloudaki, Anamarija Vrbatovic, Dimitra Kogiannou., and Obsahuje bibliografii
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
633. Application of satellite radar interferometry (PSInSAR) in analysis of secondary surface deformations in mining areas: case studies from Czech republic and Poland
- Creator:
- Blachowski, Jan, Eva Jiránková, Lazecký, Milan, Kadlečík, Pavel, and Milczarek, Wojciech
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- geodynamika, geomechanika, geofyzika, geologie, těžba uhlí, geodynamics, geomechanics, geophysics, geology, coal mining, interferometrie, interferometry, Česko, Polsko, Poland, Czechia, satellite radar interferometry, subsidence, uplift, 7, and 551
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- Secondary deformations are ground movements occurring in areas of ceased underground mining. These are associated with delayed readjustment of rock mass resulting in subsidence, discontinuous deformations (sinks, cracks, etc.) due to destruction of underground, usually shallow, workings, and elevation of ground surface in response of rock mass to rising groundwater levels following the end of mine water drainage. Comparative analysis of secondary deformations in two former mining areas in the first period after cessation of underground hard coal mining is the subject of this study. We used ERS-1/2 and Envisat satellite radar interferometry data processed with PSInSAR technique and GIS to map vertical (in satellite’s line of sight, LOS) movements of the surface and analyse them in relation to location of coal fields and underground water table rise. In the study, two areas have been compared, the Ostrava city in the Czech part of the Upper Silesian Basin and the Wałbrzych Coal Basin in Poland. The results of analyses based on the results of PSInSAR processing between 1995 and 2000 for the Wałbrzych site indicate uplift (up to +12 mm/year) in closed parts of coal fields and subsidence (up to -8 mm/year) in areas of declining mining. Results of PSInSAR analysis over the Ostrava site indicate decaying subsidence after mine closures in the rate of up to -6 mm/year during 1995-2000. Residual subsidence and gentle uplift have been partly identified at surroundings of closed mines in Ostrava from 2003-2010 Envisat data. In Wałbrzych gentle elevation has been determined from 2002 to 2009 in areas previously subsiding. and Blachowski Jan, Jiránková Eva, Lazecký Milan, Kadlečík Pavel, Milczarek Wojciech.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
634. Aquaporin expression in the fetal porcine urinary tract changes during gestation
- Creator:
- Jakobsen, L. K, Trelborg, K. F, Olsen, L. H, Nørregaard, R, Djurhuus, J. C, Andersson, K.-E, Høyer, S, and Kingo, P. S
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- fyziologie člověka, human physiology, Aquaporins, Urinary tract, Fetal development, Pig, Protein expression, 14, and 612
- Language:
- English
- Description:
- The expression of aquaporins (AQPs ) in the fetal porcine urinary tract and its relation to gestational age has not been established. Tissue samples from the renal pelvis, ureter, bladder and urethra were obtained from porcine fetuses. Samples were examined by RT-PCR (AQPs 1-11 ), QPCR (AQPs positive on RT-PCR), and immunohistochemistry. Bladder samples were additionally examined by Western blotting. RNA was extracted from 76 tissue samples obtained from 19 fetuses. Gestational age was 60 (n=11) or 100 days (n=8). PCR showed that AQP1, 3, 9 and 11 mRNA was expressed in all locations. The expression of AQP3 increased significantly at all four locations with gestational age, whereas AQP11 significantly decreased. AQP1 expression increased in the ureter, bladder and urethra. AQP9 mRNA expression increased in the urethra and bladder, but decreased in the ureter. AQP5 was expressed only in the urethra. Immunohistochemistry showed AQP1 staining in sub-urothelial vessels at all locations. Western blotting analysis confirmed increased AQP1 protein levels in bladder samples during gestation. Expression levels of AQP1, 3, 5, 9 and 11 in the urinary tract change during gestation, and further studies are needed to provide insights into normal and pathophysiological water handling mechanisms in the fetus., L. K. Jakobsen, K. F. Trelborg, P. S. Kingo, S. Høyer, K.-E. Andersson, J. C. Djurhuus, R. Nørregaard, L. H. Olsen., and Seznam literatury
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
635. ARCA VERI SIVE MENS D. THOMAE AQVINATIS ... DE PRAEMOTIONE PHYSICA ...
- Creator:
- Voigt, Benedict
- Publisher:
- [s.t.n.]
- Format:
- print and [4] ff ; 4°
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- století 17.
- Language:
- Latin
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
636. Archaeologické nálezy z okolí Horažďovic
- Creator:
- Jan Vratislav Želízko
- Publisher:
- Nákladem vlastním
- Format:
- print and 11 s., 4 tab.
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- Pravěk, archeologické nálezy, Horažďovice (Česko : oblast), 903.2, (437.317), (048.8), 8, and 903
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- podává J.V. Želízko., KČSN, and Separát z: Časopis Společnosti přátel straožitností českých v Praze, roč. VIII., čís. 4
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
637. Archaiophyta a algophyta: soustavný přehled prvorostů a řasorostů
- Creator:
- Jan Vilhelm
- Publisher:
- Nákladem České akademie věd a umění
- Format:
- print, svazek, and 335 stran : ilustrace.
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- Botanika, Učební osnovy. Vyučovací předměty. Učebnice, nižší rostliny, řasy, lower plants, Algae, bezcévné rostliny, 582.26/.27, 582.23/.29, (075), (048.8), 2, 22, 58, and 37.016
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- napsal Jan Vilhelm. and Obsahuje bibliografie, bibliografické odkazy a rejstřík.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
638. Archeobotanická výpověď brněnských parcel
- Creator:
- Petr Kočár, Romana Kočárová, Emanuel Opravil, and Rudolf Procházka
- Format:
- print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- archeologie, archaeology, Brno (Česko), Brno (Czechia), 8, and 902
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- This arčcicle present analysis of a teat number of palaeobotanic samples from 13 historic plots, archaeologiccally excavated 1983 - 1992 in the town of Brno. On this outstandingly large archaeobtanic material changes of the pectrum of plant remains were reviewed for the high medieval ages (and Postmedieval period). For the first time in the Czech Republic this large number of sampled featrues (mainly cesspits) enabled to conclusively monitor the vaying importance of certain utility plant species during a long time span. Also changes in accompaying weed vegetation, icnicating the origins and agrotechniques of cultivated plants were observed. Spectrum of the local synanthrope vegetation fefelct improving hygienic situation within the inbuilt area of Brno town. Timbre/charcoal analysis consclusively refelcts variable sources of wood/ charcoal for the medieval (Postmedieval) town., Petr Kočár, Romana Kočárová, Emanuel Opravil, Rudolf Procházka., and Obsahuje seznam literatury
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
639. Archeologické nálezy na Vyšehradě
- Creator:
- Wernerová, Markéta
- Format:
- print, text, regular print, bez média, and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- archeologické nálezy, antiquities, Vyšehrad (Praha, Česko), Vyšehrad (Prague, Czechia), 12, and 00
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Markéta Wernerová.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
640. Archeologické objevy při stavbě tunelu Blanka
- Creator:
- Jana Maříková-Kubková
- Format:
- Type:
- article, články, model:article, and TEXT
- Subject:
- Věda. Všeobecnosti. Základy vědy a kultury. Vědecká práce, archeologické výzkumy, stavby, archeologické nálezy, excavations (archaeology), antiquities, buildings, Praha (Česko), Prague (Czechia), 12, and 00
- Language:
- Czech
- Description:
- Jana Maříková-Kubková.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public