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72. Archeologické rozhledy
- Type:
- model:periodicalitem and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech, German, Slovak, and English
- Description:
- 4
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
73. Archeologické rozhledy
- Type:
- model:periodicalitem and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech, English, and Slovak
- Description:
- 3
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
74. Archeologické rozhledy
- Type:
- model:periodicalitem and TEXT
- Language:
- Czech, English, German, and Slovak
- Description:
- 1
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
75. Are coastal deserts necessarily dew deserts? An example from the Tabernas Desert
- Creator:
- Kidron, Giora J. and Lázaro, Roberto
- Format:
- počítač and online zdroj
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- fog, negev desert, relative humidity, vapor condensation, and wind speed
- Language:
- Slovak
- Description:
- Vapor condensation, whether due to dew or fog, may add a stable and important source of water to deserts. This was also extensively assessed in the Negev, regarded as a dew desert. Dew deserts necessitate a large reservoir of vapor, and are therefore confined to near oceans or seas. Yet, examples of such deserts are scarce. Here we try to assess whether the Tabernas Desert in SE Spain can be regarded as a dew desert, and may therefore facilitate the growth of certain organisms that otherwise would not survive the dry season. We analyze some of the abiotic conditions of four relatively dry months (June, July, August, September) in the Tabernas and Negev deserts (with the Negev taken as an example of a dew desert) during 2003–2012. The analysis showed substantially lower values of relative humidity (by 10–13%) in the Tabernas in comparison to the Negev, with RH ≥95% being on average only 0.9–1.1 days a month in the Tabernas in comparison to 9.7–13.9 days in the Negev. Our findings imply that the Tabernas Desert cannot be regarded as a dew desert, suggesting that rain will be the main factor responsible for the food web chain in the Tabernas.
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
76. Are quantifier phrases always quantificational? The case of ''every F''
- Creator:
- Baumann, Pierre
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- determiners, Generalized Quantifier Theory, Gricean pragmatics, quantifiers, and reference
- Language:
- Slovak
- Description:
- This paper argues that English quantifier phrases of the form ''every F'' admit of a literal referential interpretation, contrary to the standard semantic account of this expression, according to which it denotes a set and a second-order relation. Various arguments are offered in favor of the referential interpretation, and two likely objections to it are forestalled., Tento článek argumentuje, že anglické kvantifikační fráze formy ,,každý F'' přiznávají doslovný referenční výklad, na rozdíl od standardního sémantického účtu tohoto výrazu, podle kterého označuje množinu a vztah druhého řádu. Různé argumenty jsou nabídnuty ve prospěch referenčního výkladu, a dvě pravděpodobné námitky k tomu jsou zalesněny., and Pierre Baumann
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
77. Are there process-requirements of rationality?
- Creator:
- Fink, Julian
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- rationality, process-requirements, state-requirements, Kolodny, and Broome
- Language:
- Slovak
- Description:
- Does a coherentist version of rationality issue requirements on states? Or does it issue requirements on processes? This paper evaluates the possibility of process-requirements. It argues that there are two possible definitions of state- and process-requirements: a satisfaction-based definition and a content-based definition. I demonstrate that the satisfaction-based definition is inappropriate. It does not allow us to uphold a clear-cut distinction between state- and process-requirements. We should therefore use a content-based definition of state- and process-requirements. However, a content-based definition entails that rationality does not issue process-requirements. Content-based process-requirements violate the principle that ''rationality requires'' implies ''can satisfy''. The conclusion of this paper therefore amounts to a radical rejection of process-requirements of rationality., Vyžaduje koherentní verze racionálních požadavků požadavky na státy? Nebo vydává požadavky na procesy? Tento článek hodnotí možnost procesních požadavků. Tvrdí, že existují dvě možné definice požadavků na stav a proces: definice založená na spokojenosti a definice založená na obsahu. Prokazuji, že definice založená na spokojenosti je nevhodná. To nám neumožňuje prosazovat jednoznačný rozdíl mezi požadavky na stav a proces. Měli bychom proto použít obsahovou definici požadavků na stav a proces. Definice založená na obsahu však znamená, že racionalita nevyžaduje procesní požadavky. Požadavky na obsah založené na obsahu porušují zásadu, že ,,racionalita vyžaduje'' znamená ,,uspokojit''., and Julian Fink
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
78. Aristotle’s functional theory of the emotions
- Creator:
- Chew, Angela
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- Aristotle, emotion, and action
- Language:
- Slovak
- Description:
- Placing Aristotle’s ethical works in dialogue with the work of G.E.M. Anscombe, this paper outlines a functional definition of emotions that describes a meta-theory for social-scientific research. Emotions are defined as what makes the thought and action of rational and political animals ethical., Tato práce uvádí dialog Aristotelovy etické práce do dialogu s prací GEM Anscombe. Tato práce nastiňuje funkční definici emocí, která popisuje meta-teorii pro sociálně vědecký výzkum. Emoce jsou definovány jako to, co dělá myšlení a jednání racionálních a politických zvířat etických., and Angela Chew
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
79. Arpád a Uhorsko
- Creator:
- Fráňa Vítězslav Sasinek
- Publisher:
- Sasinek nákl. vl.
- Format:
- print and 48 s.
- Type:
- model:monograph and TEXT
- Subject:
- Dějiny zemí střední Evropy, Tisky (19. století), maďarský vojvoda, Arpád, ca 850-ca 907, dějiny, panovníci, Uhersko, 929.731, 94(439), (439), (049), 8, 12, 94(430/439), and 094.5
- Language:
- Slovak and Latin
- Description:
- pojednává Fr. V. Sasinek., KČSN, and Část. latinský text
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public
80. Artefacts, non-particulars and model particulars
- Creator:
- Thein, Karel
- Format:
- bez média and svazek
- Type:
- model:article and TEXT
- Subject:
- P.F. Strawson, non-particulars, model particulars, artefacts, and persons
- Language:
- Slovak
- Description:
- The paper comments and elaborates upon five pages of P. F. Strawson’s Individuals (1959, 230 - 234), together with his ‘Entity and Identity’ and ''Universals''. The focus is on Strawson’s understanding of individual non-particulars as types or universals, and on his contention that the most obvious non-particular entities (''well-entrenched non-particulars'') are the broadly conceived artefacts including the works of art. The narrow focus is on the implications of Strawson’s suggestion that ‘an appropriate model for non-particulars of these kinds is that of a model particular - a kind of prototype, or ideal example, itself particular, which serves as a rule or standard for the production of others’ (1959, 233). The paper analyzes the relation between Strawson’s position and the issue of artefacts and their (largely missing) ontology. It also asks about some less obvious affinities between the problem of the non-particulars (and their entrenchment) and Strawson’s concept of a person., Příspěvek komentuje a zpracovává na pěti stranách PF Strawson's Individuals (1959, 230 - 234) spolu s jeho ,,Entity and Identity'' a ,,Universals''. Důraz je kladen na Strawsonovo chápání jednotlivých ne-specifik jako typů nebo univerzálů, a na jeho tvrzení, že nejzřejmějšími nespecifickými entitami (,,dobře zakořeněné nešpecifické'') jsou široce pojaté artefakty včetně uměleckých děl. Úzké zaměření je na důsledky Strawsonova návrhu, že ,,vhodným modelem pro ne-detaily těchto druhů je model konkrétního modelu - určitý typ prototypu, nebo ideální příklad, který je sám o sobě, který slouží jako pravidlo nebo standard pro produkce druhých ''(1959, 233). Článek analyzuje vztah mezi postavením Strawsona a problematikou artefaktů a jejich (převážně chybějící) ontologií., and Karel Thein
- Rights:
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public