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232. Remittances and emigration intentions: evidence from Armenia

Creator:
Grigoryan, Aleksandr and Khachatryan, Knar
Publisher:
CERGE-EI
Format:
electronic, bez média, svazek, and 41 stran : tabulky, grafy.
Type:
model:monograph and TEXT
Subject:
Demografie. Populace, emigrace, imigrace, modelování a simulace, emigration, immigration, modeling and simulation, Arménie, západní země, Armenia, Western countries, 314.15-026.49, 314.15-026.48, 303.094.7, (479.25), (100-15), (048.8), 18, and 314
Language:
English and Czech
Description:
Aleksandr Grigoryan, Knar Khachatryan., Částečně tištěno napříč, Obsahuje bibliografii a bibliografické odkazy, and České a anglické resumé
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public

235. Role paměti při zodpovídání výzkumných dotazů

Creator:
Jiří Vinopal
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Společenské vědy, výzkum veřejného mínění, public opinion polls, survey methodology, survey interview, survey question, 18, and 3
Language:
Czech
Description:
V seriálu, který má za cíl čtenáře provést všemi čtyřmi fázemi zodpovídání otázek dotazníkového průzkumu, se tedy ocitáme v kroku druhém. Ačkoli, jak bylo naznačeno, problematika vybavování informací z paměti se týká také otázek postojových, na tomto místě se budeme věnovat především dotazům faktografickým. Na využívání vzpomínek za účelem vytvoření názoru/postoje lze aplikovat stejné poznatky jako na otázky po faktech nebo událostech; situace, kdy dotazovaní z paměti vyvolávají již předem připravený postoj, pak bude pojednána v souvislosti s celkovou teorií postoje v následující části seriálu, neboť se věcně váže spíše k problematice rozhodování., The article stands as a second part of a series about the question answering process during standardized surveys and elaborates the memory retrieval phase. At the beginning the main psychological conceptions of memory are introduced (structure, traits, information types), which are then used for the analysis of the function of memory during survey answering process. The second part deals with the issue of factual information retrieval: the topic of initial encoding of the information into the memory; the role of cognitive keys in case of further retrieval; and consequences of those for the possibilities of the standardized inquiry. The attention is paid also to the problem of inaccessible information and to the usage of more general parts of autobiographical memory (schemas, scenarios etc.) instead of original entries. The third part elaborates the issues of temporal information retrieval like strategies used by respondents or biases emerging in case of them (e.g. seam eff ect and telescoping)., Jiří Vinopal., and Seznam literatury
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public

236. Roviny politizace ve výzkumu hudebních subkultur mládeže

Creator:
Bob Kuřík, Ondřej Slačálek, and Jan Charvát
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
subkultury, každodenní život, subcultures, everyday life, repressive power, political dimension, youth music subcultures, research and theories of de/politicization, subcultural studies, subcultural style, internal dynamics, organised activity, 18, and 316
Language:
Czech
Description:
This review article elucidates and systematises existing research and theories of the de/politicisation of youth music subcultures. It examines the political dimension within the interdisciplinary field of subcultural studies in two main steps. First, it identifies and discusses five key dimensions of researching politicisation: politicisation through style and how style is read and through repressive power, the politicisation of everyday life and internal dynamics, and politicisation in the direction of organised activity. Second, these dimensions are presented and compared in a summarising table from two main perspectives: according to the research focus and according to the dynamics of de/politicisation being observed. The article also briefly outlines several possible directions of future research on the politicisation of youth music subcultures., Bob Kuřík, Ondřej Slačálek, Jan Charvát., and Obsahuje bibliografické odkazy
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

237. Rozhodovací procesy při zodpovídání výzkumných dotazů

Creator:
Jiří Vinopal
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
article, články, journal articles, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Společenské vědy, výzkum veřejného mínění, public opinion polls, survey methodology, survey interview, survey question, judgment, 18, and 3
Language:
Czech
Description:
Rozhodování o „správné“ odpovědi je třetí fází kognitivních procesů, které v hlavě respondentů probíhají během zodpovídání otázky. Poté, co nějakým způsobem zadaný dotaz interpretovali a následně v paměti vyhledali informace potřebné k jeho zodpovězení, musí nyní rozhodnout o náležité odpovědi. V posledním kroku pak bude třeba ještě toto rozhodnutí přizpůsobit formátu nabízených možností. V seriálu, který má za cíl čtenáře provést všemi těmito čtyřmi fázemi, se tedy nyní ocitáme ve třetím kroku., The article stands as the third part of a series about the question answering process during standardized surveys and elaborates the judgment making phase. The first part deals with attitude questions. In this regard, relevant theories of the nature of attitude are explained (true attitude model, construal model, the belief-sampling model); context effects that influence decision-making processes in the course of answering are described (i.e. the inclusion/exclusion model) and the effect of affective reactions like emotions is mentioned. In the second part concrete strategies and criterions of decisi - on making are showed, which respondents use in the course of survey question answering process. This is done both with regard to factual and attitudinal questions., and Jiří Vinopal.
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public

238. Rozhodování o hlubinném úložišti jaderného odpadu v České republice

Creator:
Ďurďovič, Martin, Zdenka Vajdová, and Bernardyová, Kateřina
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
article, stati, writings, model:article, and TEXT
Subject:
Sociologie, sociologie, sociology, radioactive waste management, decision analysis, risk perception, local studies, public opinion research, 18, and 316
Language:
Czech
Description:
The article describes a sociological problem linked to decision-making about the locality in which a deep geolo- gical repository of spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste is to be built in the Czech Republic. The introduction explains the social situation of negotiations about the repository and identi es concerned stakeholders. The article then outlines the legal framework of the negotiations and summarizes their progress up to the present day. The rest of the article analyses data from two public opinion surveys. The rst one surveyed the attitudes of citizens in selected localities toward the pro- ject of the deep geological repository. The second survey investigated the attitudes of the Czech public toward radioactive waste and the deep geological repository., Martin Ďurďovič, Zdenka Vajdová, Kateřina Bernardyová., and Obsahuje seznam literatury
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ and policy:public

240. Rozpady kohabitací, rozvody manželství: jiné a/nebo stejné sociální fenomény?

Creator:
Marta Vohlídalová and Hana Maříková
Format:
print, bez média, and svazek
Type:
model:article and TEXT
Subject:
gender, rodina, rozvodovost, partnerský výběr, partnerské vztahy, manželství, family, divorce, mate selection, partner relationships, marriage, unmarried couples, statistical analysis, nesezdaná soužití, statistická analýza, unmarried cohabitation, partnership instability, 18, and 316.8
Language:
Czech
Description:
Data on divorces are gathered by the Czech Statistical Office and thus widely accessible and well known, but much less information is available about the stability of unmarried cohabitations. This paper focuses on the differences between marriage and unmarried cohabitations in terms of their stability. The authors study the impact of various factors on the stability of marriages and unmarried cohabitations taking into account the different socio -demographic indicators. To explain this phenomenon they use various theoretical approaches emphasizing different factors of partnership instability (from socializing factors to premarital cohabitation, values, education and gender, to factors based on the theory of rational choice). The analysis identified factors that operate in the same manner within both marriages and unmarried cohabitations (e.g. children in the partnership, experience with the previous partnership break-ups) as well as factors that play a different role in the stability of marriages and unmarried cohabitations (e.g. education, duration of partnership, generation). The paper is based on quantitative data from the survey ‘Life-course 2010’, which included 4010 respondents. The authors used the event history approach in their analysis which enabled them to track the dependences of the variables in time., Marta Vohlídalová, Hana Maříková., 1 graf, 1 tabulka, Poznámky na str. 14-15 (14), Biografické poznámky o autorkách článku na str. 15, Obsahuje bibliografii, and Resumé o klíčová slova anglicky na str. 3
Rights:
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ and policy:public

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